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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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package java9.util;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import java9.util.function.Consumer;
import java9.util.function.DoubleConsumer;
import java9.util.function.IntConsumer;
import java9.util.function.LongConsumer;

/**
 * A base type for primitive specializations of {@code Iterator}.  Specialized
 * subtypes are provided for {@link OfInt int}, {@link OfLong long}, and
 * {@link OfDouble double} values.
 *
 * 

The specialized subtype default implementations of {@link Iterator#next} * and {@link Iterators#forEachRemaining(Iterator, java9.util.function.Consumer)} box * primitive values to instances of their corresponding wrapper class. Such * boxing may offset any advantages gained when using the primitive * specializations. To avoid boxing, the corresponding primitive-based methods * should be used. For example, {@link PrimitiveIterator.OfInt#nextInt()} and * {@link PrimitiveIterator.OfInt#forEachRemaining(IntConsumer)} * should be used in preference to {@link PrimitiveIterator.OfInt#next()} and * {@link PrimitiveIterator.OfInt#forEachRemaining(java9.util.function.Consumer)}. * *

Iteration of primitive values using boxing-based methods * {@link Iterator#next next()} and * {@link Iterators#forEachRemaining(Iterator, java9.util.function.Consumer) forEachRemaining()}, * does not affect the order in which the values, transformed to boxed values, * are encountered. * * @param the type of elements returned by this PrimitiveIterator. The * type must be a wrapper type for a primitive type, such as * {@code Integer} for the primitive {@code int} type. * @param the type of primitive consumer. The type must be a * primitive specialization of {@link java9.util.function.Consumer} for * {@code T}, such as {@link java9.util.function.IntConsumer} for * {@code Integer}. * * @since 1.8 */ public interface PrimitiveIterator extends Iterator { /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element, in the order * elements occur when iterating, until all elements have been processed * or the action throws an exception. Errors or runtime exceptions * thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

* The behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action modifies the underlying * source of elements in any way (even by calling the {@link Iterator#remove() remove} * method or other mutator methods of {@code Iterator} subtypes), unless an overriding * class has specified a concurrent modification policy. *

* Subsequent behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action throws an * exception. * * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ void forEachRemaining(T_CONS action); /** * An Iterator specialized for {@code int} values. * @since 1.8 */ public static interface OfInt extends PrimitiveIterator { /** * Returns the next {@code int} element in the iteration. * * @return the next {@code int} element in the iteration * @throws NoSuchElementException if the iteration has no more elements */ int nextInt(); /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element until all elements * have been processed or the action throws an exception. Actions are * performed in the order of iteration, if that order is specified. * Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

* The behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action modifies the underlying * source of elements in any way (even by calling the {@link Iterator#remove() remove} * method or other mutator methods of {@code Iterator} subtypes), unless an overriding * class has specified a concurrent modification policy. *

* Subsequent behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action throws an * exception. * *

Implementation Requirements:
*

The default implementation behaves as if: *

{@code
         *     while (hasNext())
         *         action.accept(nextInt());
         * }
* * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ default void forEachRemaining(IntConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); while (hasNext()) action.accept(nextInt()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

Implementation Requirements:
* The default implementation boxes the result of calling * {@link #nextInt()}, and returns that boxed result. */ @Override default Integer next() { return nextInt(); } /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element until all elements * have been processed or the action throws an exception. Actions are * performed in the order of iteration, if that order is specified. * Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

Implementation Requirements:
* If the action is an instance of {@code IntConsumer} then it is cast * to {@code IntConsumer} and passed to {@link #forEachRemaining}; * otherwise the action is adapted to an instance of * {@code IntConsumer}, by boxing the argument of {@code IntConsumer}, * and then passed to {@link #forEachRemaining}. * * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ default void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) { if (action instanceof IntConsumer) { forEachRemaining((IntConsumer) action); } else { // The method reference action::accept is never null Objects.requireNonNull(action); forEachRemaining((IntConsumer) action::accept); } } } /** * An Iterator specialized for {@code long} values. * @since 1.8 */ public static interface OfLong extends PrimitiveIterator { /** * Returns the next {@code long} element in the iteration. * * @return the next {@code long} element in the iteration * @throws NoSuchElementException if the iteration has no more elements */ long nextLong(); /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element until all elements * have been processed or the action throws an exception. Actions are * performed in the order of iteration, if that order is specified. * Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

* The behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action modifies the underlying * source of elements in any way (even by calling the {@link Iterator#remove() remove} * method or other mutator methods of {@code Iterator} subtypes), unless an overriding * class has specified a concurrent modification policy. *

* Subsequent behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action throws an * exception. * *

Implementation Requirements:
*

The default implementation behaves as if: *

{@code
         *     while (hasNext())
         *         action.accept(nextLong());
         * }
* * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ default void forEachRemaining(LongConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); while (hasNext()) action.accept(nextLong()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

Implementation Requirements:
* The default implementation boxes the result of calling * {@link #nextLong()}, and returns that boxed result. */ @Override default Long next() { return nextLong(); } /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element until all elements * have been processed or the action throws an exception. Actions are * performed in the order of iteration, if that order is specified. * Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

Implementation Requirements:
* If the action is an instance of {@code LongConsumer} then it is cast * to {@code LongConsumer} and passed to {@link #forEachRemaining}; * otherwise the action is adapted to an instance of * {@code LongConsumer}, by boxing the argument of {@code LongConsumer}, * and then passed to {@link #forEachRemaining}. * * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ default void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) { if (action instanceof LongConsumer) { forEachRemaining((LongConsumer) action); } else { // The method reference action::accept is never null Objects.requireNonNull(action); forEachRemaining((LongConsumer) action::accept); } } } /** * An Iterator specialized for {@code double} values. * @since 1.8 */ public static interface OfDouble extends PrimitiveIterator { /** * Returns the next {@code double} element in the iteration. * * @return the next {@code double} element in the iteration * @throws NoSuchElementException if the iteration has no more elements */ double nextDouble(); /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element until all elements * have been processed or the action throws an exception. Actions are * performed in the order of iteration, if that order is specified. * Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

* The behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action modifies the underlying * source of elements in any way (even by calling the {@link Iterator#remove() remove} * method or other mutator methods of {@code Iterator} subtypes), unless an overriding * class has specified a concurrent modification policy. *

* Subsequent behavior of an iterator is unspecified if the action throws an * exception. * *

Implementation Requirements:
*

The default implementation behaves as if: *

{@code
         *     while (hasNext())
         *         action.accept(nextDouble());
         * }
* * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ default void forEachRemaining(DoubleConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); while (hasNext()) action.accept(nextDouble()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

Implementation Requirements:
* The default implementation boxes the result of calling * {@link #nextDouble()}, and returns that boxed result. */ @Override default Double next() { return nextDouble(); } /** * Performs the given action for each remaining element until all elements * have been processed or the action throws an exception. Actions are * performed in the order of iteration, if that order is specified. * Exceptions thrown by the action are relayed to the caller. * *

Implementation Requirements:
* If the action is an instance of {@code DoubleConsumer} then it is * cast to {@code DoubleConsumer} and passed to * {@link #forEachRemaining}; otherwise the action is adapted to * an instance of {@code DoubleConsumer}, by boxing the argument of * {@code DoubleConsumer}, and then passed to * {@link #forEachRemaining}. * * @param action The action to be performed for each element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified action is null */ default void forEachRemaining(Consumer action) { if (action instanceof DoubleConsumer) { forEachRemaining((DoubleConsumer) action); } else { // The method reference action::accept is never null Objects.requireNonNull(action); forEachRemaining((DoubleConsumer) action::accept); } } } }





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