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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Dustin Sallings
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Couchbase, Inc.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALING
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

package net.spy.memcached.internal;

import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;

import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedConnection;
import net.spy.memcached.compat.SpyObject;
import net.spy.memcached.ops.Operation;
import net.spy.memcached.ops.OperationState;
import net.spy.memcached.ops.OperationStatus;

/**
 * Managed future for operations.
 *
 * 

From an OperationFuture, application code can determine if the status of a * given Operation in an asynchronous manner. * *

If for example we needed to update the keys "user::name", * "user::friendlist" because later in the method we were going to * verify the change occurred as expected interacting with the user, we can * fire multiple IO operations simultaneously with this concept. * * @param Type of object returned from this future. */ public class OperationFuture extends SpyObject implements Future { private final CountDownLatch latch; private final AtomicReference objRef; protected OperationStatus status; private final long timeout; private Operation op; private final String key; private Long cas; /** * Create an OperationFuture for a given async operation. * * This is intended for internal use only. * * @param k the key for the operation * @param l the latch to be used counting down the OperationFuture * @param opTimeout the timeout within which the operation needs to be done */ public OperationFuture(String k, CountDownLatch l, long opTimeout) { this(k, l, new AtomicReference(null), opTimeout); } /** * Create an OperationFuture for a given async operation. * * This is intended for internal use only. * * @param k the key for the operation * @param l the latch to be used counting down the OperationFuture * @param oref an AtomicReference associated with the operation * @param opTimeout the timeout within which the operation needs to be done */ public OperationFuture(String k, CountDownLatch l, AtomicReference oref, long opTimeout) { super(); latch = l; objRef = oref; status = null; timeout = opTimeout; key = k; cas = null; } /** * Cancel this operation, if possible. * * @param ign not used * @deprecated * @return true if the operation has not yet been written to the network */ public boolean cancel(boolean ign) { assert op != null : "No operation"; op.cancel(); return op.getState() == OperationState.WRITE_QUEUED; } /** * Cancel this operation, if possible. * * @return true if the operation has not yet been written to the network */ public boolean cancel() { assert op != null : "No operation"; op.cancel(); return op.getState() == OperationState.WRITE_QUEUED; } /** * Get the results of the given operation. * * As with the Future interface, this call will block until the results of * the future operation has been received. * * @return the operation results of this OperationFuture * @throws InterruptedException * @throws ExecutionException */ public T get() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { try { return get(timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (TimeoutException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Timed out waiting for operation", e); } } /** * Get the results of the given operation. * * As with the Future interface, this call will block until the results of * the future operation has been received. * * @param duration amount of time to wait * @param units unit of time to wait * @return the operation results of this OperationFuture * @throws InterruptedException * @throws TimeoutException * @throws ExecutionException */ public T get(long duration, TimeUnit units) throws InterruptedException, TimeoutException, ExecutionException { if (!latch.await(duration, units)) { // whenever timeout occurs, continuous timeout counter will increase by 1. MemcachedConnection.opTimedOut(op); if (op != null) { // op can be null on a flush op.timeOut(); } throw new CheckedOperationTimeoutException( "Timed out waiting for operation", op); } else { // continuous timeout counter will be reset MemcachedConnection.opSucceeded(op); } if (op != null && op.hasErrored()) { throw new ExecutionException(op.getException()); } if (isCancelled()) { throw new ExecutionException(new CancellationException("Cancelled")); } if (op != null && op.isTimedOut()) { throw new ExecutionException(new CheckedOperationTimeoutException( "Operation timed out.", op)); } /* TODO: re-add assertion that op.getState() == OperationState.COMPLETE */ return objRef.get(); } /** * Get the key for this operation. * * @return the key for this operation */ public String getKey() { return key; } /** * Set the key for this operation. * * @param inCas the CAS value */ public void setCas(long inCas) { this.cas = inCas; } /** * Get the CAS for this operation. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException If this is for an ASCII protocol * configured client. * @return the CAS for this operation or null if unsuccessful. * */ public Long getCas() { if (cas == null) { try { get(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { status = new OperationStatus(false, "Interrupted"); Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted(); } catch (ExecutionException e) { getLogger().warn("Error getting cas of operation", e); } } if (cas == null && status.isSuccess()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This operation doesn't return" + "a cas value."); } return cas; } /** * Get the current status of this operation. * * Note that the operation status may change as the operation is tried and * potentially retried against the servers specified by the NodeLocator. * * @return OperationStatus */ public OperationStatus getStatus() { if (status == null) { try { get(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { status = new OperationStatus(false, "Interrupted"); Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted(); } catch (ExecutionException e) { getLogger().warn("Error getting status of operation", e); } } return status; } /** * Set the Operation associated with this OperationFuture. * * This is intended for internal use only. * * @param o the Operation object itself * @param s the OperationStatus associated with this operation */ public void set(T o, OperationStatus s) { objRef.set(o); status = s; } /** * Set the Operation associated with this OperationFuture. * * This is intended for internal use only. * * @param to the Operation to set this OperationFuture to be tracking */ public void setOperation(Operation to) { op = to; } /** * Whether or not the Operation associated with this OperationFuture has been * canceled. * * One scenario in which this can occur is if the connection is lost and the * Operation has been sent over the network. In this case, the operation may * or may not have reached the server before the connection was dropped. * * @return true if the Operation has been canceled */ public boolean isCancelled() { assert op != null : "No operation"; return op.isCancelled(); } /** * Whether or not the Operation is done and result can be retrieved with * get(). * * The most common way to wait for this OperationFuture is to use the get() * method which will block. This method allows one to check if it's complete * without blocking. * * @return true if the Operation is done */ public boolean isDone() { assert op != null : "No operation"; return latch.getCount() == 0 || op.isCancelled() || op.getState() == OperationState.COMPLETE; } }





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