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tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.DateTimeMapFunctions Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/*
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes;

import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.daysUntil;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getDayOfMonth;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getDayOfWeek;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getDayOfYear;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getHour;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getMinute;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getMinuteOfDay;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getMonthValue;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getQuarter;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getSecondOfDay;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getWeekOfYear;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.getYear;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.hoursUntil;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.minutesUntil;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.monthsUntil;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.pack;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.weeksUntil;
import static tech.tablesaw.columns.datetimes.PackedLocalDateTime.yearsUntil;

import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.Month;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException;
import tech.tablesaw.api.DateColumn;
import tech.tablesaw.api.DateTimeColumn;
import tech.tablesaw.api.IntColumn;
import tech.tablesaw.api.LongColumn;
import tech.tablesaw.api.StringColumn;
import tech.tablesaw.api.TimeColumn;
import tech.tablesaw.columns.dates.PackedLocalDate;
import tech.tablesaw.columns.numbers.NumberColumnFormatter;
import tech.tablesaw.columns.strings.StringColumnType;
import tech.tablesaw.columns.temporal.TemporalMapFunctions;
import tech.tablesaw.columns.times.TimeColumnType;

public interface DateTimeMapFunctions extends TemporalMapFunctions {

  default IntColumn hour() {
    IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(name() + "[" + "hour" + "]");
    for (int r = 0; r < size(); r++) {
      if (!isMissing(r)) {
        long c1 = getLongInternal(r);
        newColumn.append(getHour(c1));
      } else {
        newColumn.appendMissing();
      }
    }
    return newColumn;
  }

  default IntColumn minuteOfDay() {
    IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(name() + "[" + "minute-of-day" + "]");
    for (int r = 0; r < size(); r++) {
      if (!isMissing(r)) {
        long c1 = getLongInternal(r);
        newColumn.append((short) getMinuteOfDay(c1));
      } else {
        newColumn.appendMissing();
      }
    }
    return newColumn;
  }

  default IntColumn secondOfDay() {
    IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(name() + "[" + "second-of-day" + "]");
    for (int r = 0; r < size(); r++) {
      if (!isMissing(r)) {
        long c1 = getLongInternal(r);
        newColumn.append(getSecondOfDay(c1));
      } else {
        newColumn.appendMissing();
      }
    }
    return newColumn;
  }

  @Override
  default DateTimeColumn lead(int n) {
    DateTimeColumn column = lag(-n);
    column.setName(name() + " lead(" + n + ")");
    return column;
  }

  @Override
  DateTimeColumn lag(int n);

  /** Returns a TimeColumn containing the time portion of each dateTime in this DateTimeColumn */
  default TimeColumn time() {
    TimeColumn newColumn = TimeColumn.create(this.name() + " time");
    for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) {
      long c1 = getLongInternal(r);
      if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) {
        newColumn.appendInternal(TimeColumnType.missingValueIndicator());
      } else {
        newColumn.appendInternal(PackedLocalDateTime.time(c1));
      }
    }
    return newColumn;
  }

  default IntColumn monthValue() {
    IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(this.name() + " month");
    for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) {
      if (isMissing(r)) {
        newColumn.appendMissing();
      } else {
        long c1 = getLongInternal(r);
        newColumn.append((short) getMonthValue(c1));
      }
    }
    return newColumn;
  }

  /** Returns a StringColumn containing the name of the month for each date/time in this column */
  default StringColumn month() {
    StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " month");
    for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) {
      long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r);
      if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) {
        newColumn.append(StringColumnType.missingValueIndicator());
      } else {
        newColumn.append(Month.of(getMonthValue(c1)).name());
      }
    }
    return newColumn;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a StringColumn with the year and quarter from this column concatenated into a String
   * that will sort lexicographically in temporal order.
   *
   * 

This simplifies the production of plots and tables that aggregate values into standard * temporal units (e.g., you want monthly data but your source data is more than a year long and * you don't want months from different years aggregated together). */ default StringColumn yearQuarter() { StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " year & quarter"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) { newColumn.append(StringColumnType.missingValueIndicator()); } else { String yq = getYear(c1) + "-" + getQuarter(c1); newColumn.append(yq); } } return newColumn; } @Override DateTimeColumn plus(long amountToAdd, ChronoUnit unit); @Override default DateTimeColumn plusYears(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.YEARS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusMonths(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.MONTHS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusWeeks(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.WEEKS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusDays(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.DAYS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusHours(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.HOURS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusMinutes(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.MINUTES); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusSeconds(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.SECONDS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusMillis(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.MILLIS); } @Override default DateTimeColumn plusMicros(long amountToAdd) { return plus(amountToAdd, ChronoUnit.MICROS); } /** * Returns a StringColumn with the year and month from this column concatenated into a String that * will sort lexicographically in temporal order. * *

This simplifies the production of plots and tables that aggregate values into standard * temporal units (e.g., you want monthly data but your source data is more than a year long and * you don't want months from different years aggregated together). */ default StringColumn yearMonth() { StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " year & month"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) { newColumn.append(StringColumnType.missingValueIndicator()); } else { String ym = String.valueOf(getYear(c1)); ym = ym + "-" + Strings.padStart(String.valueOf(getMonthValue(c1)), 2, '0'); newColumn.append(ym); } } return newColumn; } /** * Returns a StringColumn with the year and day-of-year derived from this column concatenated into * a String that will sort lexicographically in temporal order. * *

This simplifies the production of plots and tables that aggregate values into standard * temporal units (e.g., you want monthly data but your source data is more than a year long and * you don't want months from different years aggregated together). */ default StringColumn yearDay() { StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " year & month"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) { newColumn.append(StringColumnType.missingValueIndicator()); } else { String ym = String.valueOf(getYear(c1)); ym = ym + "-" + Strings.padStart(String.valueOf(getDayOfYear(c1)), 3, '0'); newColumn.append(ym); } } return newColumn; } /** * Returns a StringColumn with the year and week-of-year derived from this column concatenated * into a String that will sort lexicographically in temporal order. * *

This simplifies the production of plots and tables that aggregate values into standard * temporal units (e.g., you want monthly data but your source data is more than a year long and * you don't want months from different years aggregated together). */ default StringColumn hourMinute() { StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " hour & minute"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) { newColumn.append(StringColumnType.missingValueIndicator()); } else { String hm = Strings.padStart(String.valueOf(getHour(c1)), 2, '0'); hm = hm + ":" + Strings.padStart(String.valueOf(getMinute(c1)), 2, '0'); newColumn.append(hm); } } return newColumn; } /** * Returns a StringColumn with the year and week-of-year derived from this column concatenated * into a String that will sort lexicographically in temporal order. * *

This simplifies the production of plots and tables that aggregate values into standard * temporal units (e.g., you want monthly data but your source data is more than a year long and * you don't want months from different years aggregated together). */ default StringColumn yearWeek() { StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " year & week"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); if (DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) { newColumn.append(StringColumnType.missingValueIndicator()); } else { String ym = String.valueOf(getYear(c1)); ym = ym + "-" + Strings.padStart(String.valueOf(getWeekOfYear(c1)), 2, '0'); newColumn.append(ym); } } return newColumn; } /** Returns a DateColumn containing the date portion of each dateTime in this DateTimeColumn */ default DateColumn date() { DateColumn newColumn = DateColumn.create(this.name() + " date"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { if (isMissing(r)) { newColumn.appendMissing(); } else { long c1 = getLongInternal(r); newColumn.appendInternal(PackedLocalDateTime.date(c1)); } } return newColumn; } default IntColumn year() { IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(this.name() + " year"); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { if (isMissing(r)) { newColumn.appendMissing(); } else { long c1 = getLongInternal(r); newColumn.append(PackedLocalDate.getYear(PackedLocalDateTime.date(c1))); } } return newColumn; } default StringColumn dayOfWeek() { StringColumn newColumn = StringColumn.create(this.name() + " day of week", this.size()); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); if (!DateTimeColumn.valueIsMissing(c1)) { newColumn.set(r, getDayOfWeek(c1).toString()); } } return newColumn; } default IntColumn dayOfWeekValue() { IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(this.name() + " day of week value", this.size()); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { if (!isMissing(r)) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); newColumn.set(r, (short) getDayOfWeek(c1).getValue()); } } return newColumn; } default IntColumn dayOfYear() { IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(this.name() + " day of year", this.size()); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { if (!isMissing(r)) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); newColumn.set(r, (short) getDayOfYear(c1)); } } return newColumn; } default IntColumn dayOfMonth() { IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(this.name() + " day of month", size()); for (int r = 0; r < this.size(); r++) { if (!isMissing(r)) { long c1 = this.getLongInternal(r); newColumn.set(r, getDayOfMonth(c1)); } } return newColumn; } /** * Returns a column containing integers representing the nth group (0-based) that a date falls * into. * *

Example: When Unit = ChronoUnit.DAY and n = 5, we form 5 day groups. a Date that is 2 days * after the start is assigned to the first ("0") group. A day 7 days after the start is assigned * to the second ("1") group. * * @param unit A ChronoUnit greater than or equal to a minute * @param n The number of units in each group. * @param start The starting point of the first group; group boundaries are offsets from this * point */ default LongColumn timeWindow(ChronoUnit unit, int n, LocalDateTime start) { String newColumnName = "" + n + " " + unit.toString() + " window [" + name() + "]"; long packedStartDate = pack(start); LongColumn numberColumn = LongColumn.create(newColumnName, size()); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) { long packedDate = getLongInternal(i); long result; switch (unit) { case MINUTES: result = minutesUntil(packedDate, packedStartDate) / n; numberColumn.set(i, result); break; case HOURS: result = hoursUntil(packedDate, packedStartDate) / n; numberColumn.set(i, result); break; case DAYS: result = daysUntil(packedDate, packedStartDate) / n; numberColumn.set(i, result); break; case WEEKS: result = weeksUntil(packedDate, packedStartDate) / n; numberColumn.set(i, result); break; case MONTHS: result = monthsUntil(packedDate, packedStartDate) / n; numberColumn.set(i, result); break; case YEARS: result = yearsUntil(packedDate, packedStartDate) / n; numberColumn.set(i, result); break; default: throw new UnsupportedTemporalTypeException( "The ChronoUnit " + unit + " is not supported for timeWindows on dates"); } } numberColumn.setPrintFormatter(NumberColumnFormatter.ints()); return numberColumn; } default IntColumn minute() { IntColumn newColumn = IntColumn.create(name() + "[" + "minute" + "]", size()); for (int r = 0; r < size(); r++) { if (!isMissing(r)) { long c1 = getLongInternal(r); newColumn.set(r, getMinute(c1)); } } return newColumn; } default LongColumn timeWindow(ChronoUnit unit, int n) { return timeWindow(unit, n, min()); } }





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