net.unmz.java.util.http.NetWorkUtil Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package net.unmz.java.util.http;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
/**
* Project Name: 常用工具类集合
* 功能描述：网络工具
*
* @author [email protected]
* @version 1.0
* @date 2017/11/1 18:56
* @since JDK 1.8
*/
public class NetWorkUtil {
/**
* 获取用户真实IP地址，不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址,
*
* 可是，如果通过了多级反向代理的话，X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个，而是一串IP值，究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢？
* 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。
*
* 如：X-Forwarded-For：192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130,
* 192.168.1.100
*
* 用户真实IP为： 192.168.1.110
*
* @param request
* @return
*/
public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ip;
}
public static String getLocalHostIp () throws SocketException {
Enumeration allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
InetAddress ip = null;
while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
System.out.println(netInterface.getName());
Enumeration addresses = netInterface.getInetAddresses();
while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) {
ip = (InetAddress) addresses.nextElement();
if (ip != null && ip instanceof Inet4Address) {
return ip.getHostAddress();
}
}
}
return "";
}
}