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jamod is an object oriented implementation of the Modbus protocol, realized 100% in Java. It allows to quickly realize master and slave applications in various transport flavors (IP and serial).

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/***
 * Copyright 2002-2010 jamod development team
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 ***/

package net.wimpi.modbus.msg;

import net.wimpi.modbus.Modbus;
import net.wimpi.modbus.ModbusCoupler;
import net.wimpi.modbus.procimg.DigitalOut;
import net.wimpi.modbus.procimg.IllegalAddressException;
import net.wimpi.modbus.procimg.ProcessImage;
import net.wimpi.modbus.util.BitVector;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Class implementing a WriteMultipleCoilsRequest.
 * The implementation directly correlates with the class 1
 * function write multiple coils (FC 15). It encapsulates
 * the corresponding request message.
 * 

* Coils are understood as bits that can be manipulated * (i.e. set or unset). * * @author Dieter Wimberger * @version 1.2 (@date@) */ public final class WriteMultipleCoilsRequest extends ModbusRequest { //instance attributes private int m_Reference; private BitVector m_Coils; /** * Constructs a new WriteMultipleCoilsRequest * instance. */ public WriteMultipleCoilsRequest() { super(); setFunctionCode(Modbus.WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS); //5 bytes (unit id and function code is excluded) setDataLength(5); }//constructor /** * Constructs a new WriteMultipleCoilsRequest * instance with a given reference and count of coils * (i.e. bits) to be written. *

* * @param ref the index of the first coil to be written. * @param count the number of coils to be written. */ public WriteMultipleCoilsRequest(int ref, int count) { super(); setFunctionCode(Modbus.WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS); setReference(ref); setCoils(new BitVector(count)); }//constructor /** * Constructs a new WriteMultipleCoilsRequest * instance with given reference and coil status. * * @param ref the index of the first coil to be written. * @param bv the coils to be written. */ public WriteMultipleCoilsRequest(int ref, BitVector bv) { super(); setFunctionCode(Modbus.WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS); setReference(ref); setCoils(bv); }//constructor public ModbusResponse createResponse() { WriteMultipleCoilsResponse response = null; DigitalOut douts[] = null; //1. get process image ProcessImage procimg = ModbusCoupler.getReference().getProcessImage(); //2. get coil range try { douts = procimg.getDigitalOutRange(m_Reference, m_Coils.size()); //3. set coils for (int i = 0; i < douts.length; i++) { douts[i].set(m_Coils.getBit(i)); } } catch (IllegalAddressException iaex) { return createExceptionResponse(Modbus.ILLEGAL_ADDRESS_EXCEPTION); } response = new WriteMultipleCoilsResponse(m_Reference, m_Coils.size()); //transfer header data if (!isHeadless()) { response.setTransactionID(this.getTransactionID()); response.setProtocolID(this.getProtocolID()); } else { response.setHeadless(); } response.setUnitID(this.getUnitID()); response.setFunctionCode(this.getFunctionCode()); return response; }//createResponse /** * Sets the reference of the register to start reading * from with this ReadCoilsRequest. *

* * @param ref the reference of the register * to start reading from. */ public void setReference(int ref) { m_Reference = ref; //setChanged(true); }//setReference /** * Returns the reference of the register to to start * reading from with this ReadCoilsRequest. *

* * @return the reference of the register * to start reading from as int. */ public int getReference() { return m_Reference; }//getReference /** * Returns the number of bits (i.e. input discretes) * read with the request. *

* * @return the number of bits that have been read. */ public int getBitCount() { if (m_Coils == null) { return 0; } else { return m_Coils.size(); } }//getBitCount /** * Returns the number of bytes required for packing the * coil bits. * * @return the number of bytes required for packing the coil bits. */ public int getByteCount() { return m_Coils.byteSize(); }//getByteCount /** * Returns the status of the given coil. * * @param index the index of the coil to be tested. * @return true if set, false otherwise. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given index is out of bounds. */ public boolean getCoilStatus(int index) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException { return m_Coils.getBit(index); }//getCoilStatus /** * Sets the coil status of the given coil. * * @param index the index of the coil to be set/reset. * @param b true if to be set, false for reset. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the given index is out of bounds. */ public void setCoilStatus(int index, boolean b) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException { m_Coils.setBit(index, b); }//setCoilStatus /** * Returns the BitVector instance holding coil * status information. * * @return the coils status as BitVector instance. */ public BitVector getCoils() { return m_Coils; }//getCoils /** * Sets the BitVector instance holding coil * status information. * * @param bv a BitVector instance holding coil status info. */ public void setCoils(BitVector bv) { m_Coils = bv; setDataLength(m_Coils.byteSize() + 5); }//setCoils public void writeData(DataOutput dout) throws IOException { dout.writeShort(m_Reference); dout.writeShort(m_Coils.size()); dout.writeByte(m_Coils.byteSize()); dout.write(m_Coils.getBytes()); }//writeData public void readData(DataInput din) throws IOException { m_Reference = din.readUnsignedShort(); int bitcount = din.readUnsignedShort(); int count = din.readUnsignedByte(); byte[] data = new byte[count]; for (int k = 0; k < count; k++) { data[k] = din.readByte(); } //decode bytes into bitvector, sets data and bitcount m_Coils = BitVector.createBitVector(data, bitcount); //update data length setDataLength(count + 5); }//readData }//class WriteMultipleCoilsRequest





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