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// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

package nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.protobuf;

import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.EnumDescriptor;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.EnumValueDescriptor;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor;

import java.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Provide text parsing and formatting support for proto2 instances.
 * The implementation largely follows google/protobuf/text_format.cc.
 *
 * @author [email protected] Zhu
 * @author [email protected] Varda
 */
public final class TextFormat {
  private TextFormat() {}

  private static final Logger logger =
      Logger.getLogger(TextFormat.class.getName());

  private static final Printer DEFAULT_PRINTER = new Printer();
  private static final Printer SINGLE_LINE_PRINTER =
      (new Printer()).setSingleLineMode(true);
  private static final Printer UNICODE_PRINTER =
      (new Printer()).setEscapeNonAscii(false);

  /**
   * Outputs a textual representation of the Protocol Message supplied into
   * the parameter output. (This representation is the new version of the
   * classic "ProtocolPrinter" output from the original Protocol Buffer system)
   */
  public static void print(
      final MessageOrBuilder message, final Appendable output)
      throws IOException {
    DEFAULT_PRINTER.print(message, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  /** Outputs a textual representation of {@code fields} to {@code output}. */
  public static void print(final UnknownFieldSet fields,
                           final Appendable output)
                           throws IOException {
    DEFAULT_PRINTER.printUnknownFields(fields, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  /**
   * Same as {@code print()}, except that non-ASCII characters are not
   * escaped.
   */
  public static void printUnicode(
      final MessageOrBuilder message, final Appendable output)
      throws IOException {
    UNICODE_PRINTER.print(message, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  /**
   * Same as {@code print()}, except that non-ASCII characters are not
   * escaped.
   */
  public static void printUnicode(final UnknownFieldSet fields,
                                  final Appendable output)
                                  throws IOException {
    UNICODE_PRINTER.printUnknownFields(fields, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  /**
   * Generates a human readable form of this message, useful for debugging and
   * other purposes, with no newline characters.
   */
  public static String shortDebugString(final MessageOrBuilder message) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      SINGLE_LINE_PRINTER.print(message, new TextGenerator(sb));
      // Single line mode currently might have an extra space at the end.
      return sb.toString().trim();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Generates a human readable form of the field, useful for debugging
   * and other purposes, with no newline characters.
   */
  public static String shortDebugString(final FieldDescriptor field,
                                        final Object value) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      SINGLE_LINE_PRINTER.printField(field, value, new TextGenerator(sb));
      return sb.toString().trim();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Generates a human readable form of the unknown fields, useful for debugging
   * and other purposes, with no newline characters.
   */
  public static String shortDebugString(final UnknownFieldSet fields) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      SINGLE_LINE_PRINTER.printUnknownFields(fields, new TextGenerator(sb));
      // Single line mode currently might have an extra space at the end.
      return sb.toString().trim();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Like {@code print()}, but writes directly to a {@code String} and
   * returns it.
   */
  public static String printToString(final MessageOrBuilder message) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
      print(message, text);
      return text.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Like {@code print()}, but writes directly to a {@code String} and
   * returns it.
   */
  public static String printToString(final UnknownFieldSet fields) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
      print(fields, text);
      return text.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Same as {@code printToString()}, except that non-ASCII characters
   * in string type fields are not escaped in backslash+octals.
   */
  public static String printToUnicodeString(final MessageOrBuilder message) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
      UNICODE_PRINTER.print(message, new TextGenerator(text));
      return text.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Same as {@code printToString()}, except that non-ASCII characters
   * in string type fields are not escaped in backslash+octals.
   */
  public static String printToUnicodeString(final UnknownFieldSet fields) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
      UNICODE_PRINTER.printUnknownFields(fields, new TextGenerator(text));
      return text.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  public static void printField(final FieldDescriptor field,
                                final Object value,
                                final Appendable output)
                                throws IOException {
    DEFAULT_PRINTER.printField(field, value, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  public static String printFieldToString(final FieldDescriptor field,
                                          final Object value) {
    try {
      final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
      printField(field, value, text);
      return text.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Outputs a textual representation of the value of given field value.
   *
   * @param field the descriptor of the field
   * @param value the value of the field
   * @param output the output to which to append the formatted value
   * @throws ClassCastException if the value is not appropriate for the
   *     given field descriptor
   * @throws IOException if there is an exception writing to the output
   */
  public static void printFieldValue(final FieldDescriptor field,
                                     final Object value,
                                     final Appendable output)
                                     throws IOException {
    DEFAULT_PRINTER.printFieldValue(field, value, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  /**
   * Outputs a textual representation of the value of an unknown field.
   *
   * @param tag the field's tag number
   * @param value the value of the field
   * @param output the output to which to append the formatted value
   * @throws ClassCastException if the value is not appropriate for the
   *     given field descriptor
   * @throws IOException if there is an exception writing to the output
   */
  public static void printUnknownFieldValue(final int tag,
                                            final Object value,
                                            final Appendable output)
                                            throws IOException {
    printUnknownFieldValue(tag, value, new TextGenerator(output));
  }

  private static void printUnknownFieldValue(final int tag,
                                             final Object value,
                                             final TextGenerator generator)
                                             throws IOException {
    switch (WireFormat.getTagWireType(tag)) {
      case WireFormat.WIRETYPE_VARINT:
        generator.print(unsignedToString((Long) value));
        break;
      case WireFormat.WIRETYPE_FIXED32:
        generator.print(
            String.format((Locale) null, "0x%08x", (Integer) value));
        break;
      case WireFormat.WIRETYPE_FIXED64:
        generator.print(String.format((Locale) null, "0x%016x", (Long) value));
        break;
      case WireFormat.WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED:
        generator.print("\"");
        generator.print(escapeBytes((ByteString) value));
        generator.print("\"");
        break;
      case WireFormat.WIRETYPE_START_GROUP:
        DEFAULT_PRINTER.printUnknownFields((UnknownFieldSet) value, generator);
        break;
      default:
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad tag: " + tag);
    }
  }

  /** Helper class for converting protobufs to text. */
  private static final class Printer {
    /** Whether to omit newlines from the output. */
    boolean singleLineMode = false;

    /** Whether to escape non ASCII characters with backslash and octal. */
    boolean escapeNonAscii = true;

    private Printer() {}

    /** Setter of singleLineMode */
    private Printer setSingleLineMode(boolean singleLineMode) {
      this.singleLineMode = singleLineMode;
      return this;
    }

    /** Setter of escapeNonAscii */
    private Printer setEscapeNonAscii(boolean escapeNonAscii) {
      this.escapeNonAscii = escapeNonAscii;
      return this;
    }

    private void print(
        final MessageOrBuilder message, final TextGenerator generator)
        throws IOException {
      for (Map.Entry field
          : message.getAllFields().entrySet()) {
        printField(field.getKey(), field.getValue(), generator);
      }
      printUnknownFields(message.getUnknownFields(), generator);
    }

    private void printField(final FieldDescriptor field, final Object value,
        final TextGenerator generator) throws IOException {
      if (field.isRepeated()) {
        // Repeated field.  Print each element.
        for (Object element : (List) value) {
          printSingleField(field, element, generator);
        }
      } else {
        printSingleField(field, value, generator);
      }
    }

    private void printSingleField(final FieldDescriptor field,
                                  final Object value,
                                  final TextGenerator generator)
                                  throws IOException {
      if (field.isExtension()) {
        generator.print("[");
        // We special-case MessageSet elements for nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.atibility with proto1.
        if (field.getContainingType().getOptions().getMessageSetWireFormat()
            && (field.getType() == FieldDescriptor.Type.MESSAGE)
            && (field.isOptional())
            // object equality
            && (field.getExtensionScope() == field.getMessageType())) {
          generator.print(field.getMessageType().getFullName());
        } else {
          generator.print(field.getFullName());
        }
        generator.print("]");
      } else {
        if (field.getType() == FieldDescriptor.Type.GROUP) {
          // Groups must be serialized with their original capitalization.
          generator.print(field.getMessageType().getName());
        } else {
          generator.print(field.getName());
        }
      }

      if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) {
        if (singleLineMode) {
          generator.print(" { ");
        } else {
          generator.print(" {\n");
          generator.indent();
        }
      } else {
        generator.print(": ");
      }

      printFieldValue(field, value, generator);

      if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) {
        if (singleLineMode) {
          generator.print("} ");
        } else {
          generator.outdent();
          generator.print("}\n");
        }
      } else {
        if (singleLineMode) {
          generator.print(" ");
        } else {
          generator.print("\n");
        }
      }
    }

    private void printFieldValue(final FieldDescriptor field,
                                 final Object value,
                                 final TextGenerator generator)
                                 throws IOException {
      switch (field.getType()) {
        case INT32:
        case SINT32:
        case SFIXED32:
          generator.print(((Integer) value).toString());
          break;

        case INT64:
        case SINT64:
        case SFIXED64:
          generator.print(((Long) value).toString());
          break;

        case BOOL:
          generator.print(((Boolean) value).toString());
          break;

        case FLOAT:
          generator.print(((Float) value).toString());
          break;

        case DOUBLE:
          generator.print(((Double) value).toString());
          break;

        case UINT32:
        case FIXED32:
          generator.print(unsignedToString((Integer) value));
          break;

        case UINT64:
        case FIXED64:
          generator.print(unsignedToString((Long) value));
          break;

        case STRING:
          generator.print("\"");
          generator.print(escapeNonAscii
              ? TextFormatEscaper.escapeText((String) value)
              : escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashes((String) value)
                  .replace("\n", "\\n"));
          generator.print("\"");
          break;

        case BYTES:
          generator.print("\"");
          if (value instanceof ByteString) {
            generator.print(escapeBytes((ByteString) value));
          } else {
            generator.print(escapeBytes((byte[]) value));
          }
          generator.print("\"");
          break;

        case ENUM:
          generator.print(((EnumValueDescriptor) value).getName());
          break;

        case MESSAGE:
        case GROUP:
          print((Message) value, generator);
          break;
      }
    }

    private void printUnknownFields(final UnknownFieldSet unknownFields,
                                    final TextGenerator generator)
                                    throws IOException {
      for (Map.Entry entry :
               unknownFields.asMap().entrySet()) {
        final int number = entry.getKey();
        final UnknownFieldSet.Field field = entry.getValue();
        printUnknownField(number, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_VARINT,
            field.getVarintList(), generator);
        printUnknownField(number, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_FIXED32,
            field.getFixed32List(), generator);
        printUnknownField(number, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_FIXED64,
            field.getFixed64List(), generator);
        printUnknownField(number, WireFormat.WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,
            field.getLengthDelimitedList(), generator);
        for (final UnknownFieldSet value : field.getGroupList()) {
          generator.print(entry.getKey().toString());
          if (singleLineMode) {
            generator.print(" { ");
          } else {
            generator.print(" {\n");
            generator.indent();
          }
          printUnknownFields(value, generator);
          if (singleLineMode) {
            generator.print("} ");
          } else {
            generator.outdent();
            generator.print("}\n");
          }
        }
      }
    }

    private void printUnknownField(final int number,
                                   final int wireType,
                                   final List values,
                                   final TextGenerator generator)
                                   throws IOException {
      for (final Object value : values) {
        generator.print(String.valueOf(number));
        generator.print(": ");
        printUnknownFieldValue(wireType, value, generator);
        generator.print(singleLineMode ? " " : "\n");
      }
    }
  }

  /** Convert an unsigned 32-bit integer to a string. */
  public static String unsignedToString(final int value) {
    if (value >= 0) {
      return Integer.toString(value);
    } else {
      return Long.toString(value & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFL);
    }
  }

  /** Convert an unsigned 64-bit integer to a string. */
  public static String unsignedToString(final long value) {
    if (value >= 0) {
      return Long.toString(value);
    } else {
      // Pull off the most-significant bit so that BigInteger doesn't think
      // the number is negative, then set it again using setBit().
      return BigInteger.valueOf(value & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL)
                       .setBit(63).toString();
    }
  }

  /**
   * An inner class for writing text to the output stream.
   */
  private static final class TextGenerator {
    private final Appendable output;
    private final StringBuilder indent = new StringBuilder();
    private boolean atStartOfLine = true;

    private TextGenerator(final Appendable output) {
      this.output = output;
    }

    /**
     * Indent text by two spaces.  After calling Indent(), two spaces will be
     * inserted at the beginning of each line of text.  Indent() may be called
     * multiple times to produce deeper indents.
     */
    public void indent() {
      indent.append("  ");
    }

    /**
     * Reduces the current indent level by two spaces, or crashes if the indent
     * level is zero.
     */
    public void outdent() {
      final int length = indent.length();
      if (length == 0) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
            " Outdent() without matching Indent().");
      }
      indent.delete(length - 2, length);
    }

    /**
     * Print text to the output stream.
     */
    public void print(final CharSequence text) throws IOException {
      final int size = text.length();
      int pos = 0;

      for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
        if (text.charAt(i) == '\n') {
          write(text.subSequence(pos, i + 1));
          pos = i + 1;
          atStartOfLine = true;
        }
      }
      write(text.subSequence(pos, size));
    }

    private void write(final CharSequence data) throws IOException {
      if (data.length() == 0) {
        return;
      }
      if (atStartOfLine) {
        atStartOfLine = false;
        output.append(indent);
      }
      output.append(data);
    }
  }

  // =================================================================
  // Parsing

  /**
   * Represents a stream of tokens parsed from a {@code String}.
   *
   * 

The Java standard library provides many classes that you might think * would be useful for implementing this, but aren't. For example: * *

    *
  • {@code java.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.StreamTokenizer}: This almost does what we want -- or, * at least, something that would get us close to what we want -- except * for one fatal flaw: It automatically un-escapes strings using Java * escape sequences, which do not include all the escape sequences we * need to support (e.g. '\x'). *
  • {@code java.util.Scanner}: This seems like a great way at least to * parse regular expressions out of a stream (so we wouldn't have to load * the entire input into a single string before parsing). Sadly, * {@code Scanner} requires that tokens be delimited with some delimiter. * Thus, although the text "foo:" should parse to two tokens ("foo" and * ":"), {@code Scanner} would recognize it only as a single token. * Furthermore, {@code Scanner} provides no way to inspect the contents * of delimiters, making it impossible to keep track of line and column * numbers. *
* *

Luckily, Java's regular expression support does manage to be useful to * us. (Barely: We need {@code Matcher.usePattern()}, which is new in * Java 1.5.) So, we can use that, at least. Unfortunately, this implies * that we need to have the entire input in one contiguous string. */ private static final class Tokenizer { private final CharSequence text; private final Matcher matcher; private String currentToken; // The character index within this.text at which the current token begins. private int pos = 0; // The line and column numbers of the current token. private int line = 0; private int column = 0; // The line and column numbers of the previous token (allows throwing // errors *after* consuming). private int previousLine = 0; private int previousColumn = 0; // We use possessive quantifiers (*+ and ++) because otherwise the Java // regex matcher has stack overflows on large inputs. private static final Pattern WHITESPACE = Pattern.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.ile("(\\s|(#.*$))++", Pattern.MULTILINE); private static final Pattern TOKEN = Pattern.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.ile( "[a-zA-Z_][0-9a-zA-Z_+-]*+|" + // an identifier "[.]?[0-9+-][0-9a-zA-Z_.+-]*+|" + // a number "\"([^\"\n\\\\]|\\\\.)*+(\"|\\\\?$)|" + // a double-quoted string "\'([^\'\n\\\\]|\\\\.)*+(\'|\\\\?$)", // a single-quoted string Pattern.MULTILINE); private static final Pattern DOUBLE_INFINITY = Pattern.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.ile( "-?inf(inity)?", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); private static final Pattern FLOAT_INFINITY = Pattern.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.ile( "-?inf(inity)?f?", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); private static final Pattern FLOAT_NAN = Pattern.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.ile( "nanf?", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); /** Construct a tokenizer that parses tokens from the given text. */ private Tokenizer(final CharSequence text) { this.text = text; this.matcher = WHITESPACE.matcher(text); skipWhitespace(); nextToken(); } int getPreviousLine() { return previousLine; } int getPreviousColumn() { return previousColumn; } int getLine() { return line; } int getColumn() { return column; } /** Are we at the end of the input? */ public boolean atEnd() { return currentToken.length() == 0; } /** Advance to the next token. */ public void nextToken() { previousLine = line; previousColumn = column; // Advance the line counter to the current position. while (pos < matcher.regionStart()) { if (text.charAt(pos) == '\n') { ++line; column = 0; } else { ++column; } ++pos; } // Match the next token. if (matcher.regionStart() == matcher.regionEnd()) { // EOF currentToken = ""; } else { matcher.usePattern(TOKEN); if (matcher.lookingAt()) { currentToken = matcher.group(); matcher.region(matcher.end(), matcher.regionEnd()); } else { // Take one character. currentToken = String.valueOf(text.charAt(pos)); matcher.region(pos + 1, matcher.regionEnd()); } skipWhitespace(); } } /** * Skip over any whitespace so that the matcher region starts at the next * token. */ private void skipWhitespace() { matcher.usePattern(WHITESPACE); if (matcher.lookingAt()) { matcher.region(matcher.end(), matcher.regionEnd()); } } /** * If the next token exactly matches {@code token}, consume it and return * {@code true}. Otherwise, return {@code false} without doing anything. */ public boolean tryConsume(final String token) { if (currentToken.equals(token)) { nextToken(); return true; } else { return false; } } /** * If the next token exactly matches {@code token}, consume it. Otherwise, * throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public void consume(final String token) throws ParseException { if (!tryConsume(token)) { throw parseException("Expected \"" + token + "\"."); } } /** * Returns {@code true} if the next token is an integer, but does * not consume it. */ public boolean lookingAtInteger() { if (currentToken.length() == 0) { return false; } final char c = currentToken.charAt(0); return ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || c == '-' || c == '+'; } /** * Returns {@code true} if the current token's text is equal to that * specified. */ public boolean lookingAt(String text) { return currentToken.equals(text); } /** * If the next token is an identifier, consume it and return its value. * Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public String consumeIdentifier() throws ParseException { for (int i = 0; i < currentToken.length(); i++) { final char c = currentToken.charAt(i); if (('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || (c == '_') || (c == '.')) { // OK } else { throw parseException( "Expected identifier. Found '" + currentToken + "'"); } } final String result = currentToken; nextToken(); return result; } /** * If the next token is an identifier, consume it and return {@code true}. * Otherwise, return {@code false} without doing anything. */ public boolean tryConsumeIdentifier() { try { consumeIdentifier(); return true; } catch (ParseException e) { return false; } } /** * If the next token is a 32-bit signed integer, consume it and return its * value. Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public int consumeInt32() throws ParseException { try { final int result = parseInt32(currentToken); nextToken(); return result; } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw integerParseException(e); } } /** * If the next token is a 32-bit unsigned integer, consume it and return its * value. Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public int consumeUInt32() throws ParseException { try { final int result = parseUInt32(currentToken); nextToken(); return result; } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw integerParseException(e); } } /** * If the next token is a 64-bit signed integer, consume it and return its * value. Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public long consumeInt64() throws ParseException { try { final long result = parseInt64(currentToken); nextToken(); return result; } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw integerParseException(e); } } /** * If the next token is a 64-bit signed integer, consume it and return * {@code true}. Otherwise, return {@code false} without doing anything. */ public boolean tryConsumeInt64() { try { consumeInt64(); return true; } catch (ParseException e) { return false; } } /** * If the next token is a 64-bit unsigned integer, consume it and return its * value. Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public long consumeUInt64() throws ParseException { try { final long result = parseUInt64(currentToken); nextToken(); return result; } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw integerParseException(e); } } /** * If the next token is a 64-bit unsigned integer, consume it and return * {@code true}. Otherwise, return {@code false} without doing anything. */ public boolean tryConsumeUInt64() { try { consumeUInt64(); return true; } catch (ParseException e) { return false; } } /** * If the next token is a double, consume it and return its value. * Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public double consumeDouble() throws ParseException { // We need to parse infinity and nan separately because // Double.parseDouble() does not accept "inf", "infinity", or "nan". if (DOUBLE_INFINITY.matcher(currentToken).matches()) { final boolean negative = currentToken.startsWith("-"); nextToken(); return negative ? Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY : Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY; } if (currentToken.equalsIgnoreCase("nan")) { nextToken(); return Double.NaN; } try { final double result = Double.parseDouble(currentToken); nextToken(); return result; } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw floatParseException(e); } } /** * If the next token is a double, consume it and return {@code true}. * Otherwise, return {@code false} without doing anything. */ public boolean tryConsumeDouble() { try { consumeDouble(); return true; } catch (ParseException e) { return false; } } /** * If the next token is a float, consume it and return its value. * Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public float consumeFloat() throws ParseException { // We need to parse infinity and nan separately because // Float.parseFloat() does not accept "inf", "infinity", or "nan". if (FLOAT_INFINITY.matcher(currentToken).matches()) { final boolean negative = currentToken.startsWith("-"); nextToken(); return negative ? Float.NEGATIVE_INFINITY : Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY; } if (FLOAT_NAN.matcher(currentToken).matches()) { nextToken(); return Float.NaN; } try { final float result = Float.parseFloat(currentToken); nextToken(); return result; } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw floatParseException(e); } } /** * If the next token is a float, consume it and return {@code true}. * Otherwise, return {@code false} without doing anything. */ public boolean tryConsumeFloat() { try { consumeFloat(); return true; } catch (ParseException e) { return false; } } /** * If the next token is a boolean, consume it and return its value. * Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public boolean consumeBoolean() throws ParseException { if (currentToken.equals("true") || currentToken.equals("True") || currentToken.equals("t") || currentToken.equals("1")) { nextToken(); return true; } else if (currentToken.equals("false") || currentToken.equals("False") || currentToken.equals("f") || currentToken.equals("0")) { nextToken(); return false; } else { throw parseException("Expected \"true\" or \"false\"."); } } /** * If the next token is a string, consume it and return its (unescaped) * value. Otherwise, throw a {@link ParseException}. */ public String consumeString() throws ParseException { return consumeByteString().toStringUtf8(); } /** * If the next token is a string, consume it and return true. Otherwise, * return false. */ public boolean tryConsumeString() { try { consumeString(); return true; } catch (ParseException e) { return false; } } /** * If the next token is a string, consume it, unescape it as a * {@link ByteString}, and return it. Otherwise, throw a * {@link ParseException}. */ public ByteString consumeByteString() throws ParseException { List list = new ArrayList(); consumeByteString(list); while (currentToken.startsWith("'") || currentToken.startsWith("\"")) { consumeByteString(list); } return ByteString.copyFrom(list); } /** * Like {@link #consumeByteString()} but adds each token of the string to * the given list. String literals (whether bytes or text) may nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com. in * multiple adjacent tokens which are automatically concatenated, like in * C or Python. */ private void consumeByteString(List list) throws ParseException { final char quote = currentToken.length() > 0 ? currentToken.charAt(0) : '\0'; if (quote != '\"' && quote != '\'') { throw parseException("Expected string."); } if (currentToken.length() < 2 || currentToken.charAt(currentToken.length() - 1) != quote) { throw parseException("String missing ending quote."); } try { final String escaped = currentToken.substring(1, currentToken.length() - 1); final ByteString result = unescapeBytes(escaped); nextToken(); list.add(result); } catch (InvalidEscapeSequenceException e) { throw parseException(e.getMessage()); } } /** * Returns a {@link ParseException} with the current line and column * numbers in the description, suitable for throwing. */ public ParseException parseException(final String description) { // Note: People generally prefer one-based line and column numbers. return new ParseException( line + 1, column + 1, description); } /** * Returns a {@link ParseException} with the line and column numbers of * the previous token in the description, suitable for throwing. */ public ParseException parseExceptionPreviousToken( final String description) { // Note: People generally prefer one-based line and column numbers. return new ParseException( previousLine + 1, previousColumn + 1, description); } /** * Constructs an appropriate {@link ParseException} for the given * {@code NumberFormatException} when trying to parse an integer. */ private ParseException integerParseException( final NumberFormatException e) { return parseException("Couldn't parse integer: " + e.getMessage()); } /** * Constructs an appropriate {@link ParseException} for the given * {@code NumberFormatException} when trying to parse a float or double. */ private ParseException floatParseException(final NumberFormatException e) { return parseException("Couldn't parse number: " + e.getMessage()); } /** * Returns a {@link UnknownFieldParseException} with the line and column * numbers of the previous token in the description, and the unknown field * name, suitable for throwing. */ public UnknownFieldParseException unknownFieldParseExceptionPreviousToken( final String unknownField, final String description) { // Note: People generally prefer one-based line and column numbers. return new UnknownFieldParseException( previousLine + 1, previousColumn + 1, unknownField, description); } } /** Thrown when parsing an invalid text format message. */ public static class ParseException extends IOException { private static final long serialVersionUID = 3196188060225107702L; private final int line; private final int column; /** Create a new instance, with -1 as the line and column numbers. */ public ParseException(final String message) { this(-1, -1, message); } /** * Create a new instance * * @param line the line number where the parse error occurred, * using 1-offset. * @param column the column number where the parser error occurred, * using 1-offset. */ public ParseException(final int line, final int column, final String message) { super(Integer.toString(line) + ":" + column + ": " + message); this.line = line; this.column = column; } /** * Return the line where the parse exception occurred, or -1 when * none is provided. The value is specified as 1-offset, so the first * line is line 1. */ public int getLine() { return line; } /** * Return the column where the parse exception occurred, or -1 when * none is provided. The value is specified as 1-offset, so the first * line is line 1. */ public int getColumn() { return column; } } /** * Thrown when encountering an unknown field while parsing * a text format message. */ public static class UnknownFieldParseException extends ParseException { private final String unknownField; /** * Create a new instance, with -1 as the line and column numbers, and an * empty unknown field name. */ public UnknownFieldParseException(final String message) { this(-1, -1, "", message); } /** * Create a new instance * * @param line the line number where the parse error occurred, * using 1-offset. * @param column the column number where the parser error occurred, * using 1-offset. * @param unknownField the name of the unknown field found while parsing. */ public UnknownFieldParseException(final int line, final int column, final String unknownField, final String message) { super(line, column, message); this.unknownField = unknownField; } /** * Return the name of the unknown field encountered while parsing the * protocol buffer string. */ public String getUnknownField() { return unknownField; } } private static final Parser PARSER = Parser.newBuilder().build(); /** * Return a {@link Parser} instance which can parse text-format * messages. The returned instance is thread-safe. */ public static Parser getParser() { return PARSER; } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. */ public static void merge(final Readable input, final Message.Builder builder) throws IOException { PARSER.merge(input, builder); } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. */ public static void merge(final CharSequence input, final Message.Builder builder) throws ParseException { PARSER.merge(input, builder); } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. Extensions will be recognized if they are * registered in {@code extensionRegistry}. */ public static void merge(final Readable input, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final Message.Builder builder) throws IOException { PARSER.merge(input, extensionRegistry, builder); } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. Extensions will be recognized if they are * registered in {@code extensionRegistry}. */ public static void merge(final CharSequence input, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final Message.Builder builder) throws ParseException { PARSER.merge(input, extensionRegistry, builder); } /** * Parser for text-format proto2 instances. This class is thread-safe. * The implementation largely follows google/protobuf/text_format.cc. * *

Use {@link TextFormat#getParser()} to obtain the default parser, or * {@link Builder} to control the parser behavior. */ public static class Parser { /** * Determines if repeated values for non-repeated fields and * oneofs are permitted. For example, given required/optional field "foo" * and a oneof containing "baz" and "qux": *

    *
  • "foo: 1 foo: 2" *
  • "baz: 1 qux: 2" *
  • merging "foo: 2" into a proto in which foo is already set, or *
  • merging "qux: 2" into a proto in which baz is already set. *
*/ public enum SingularOverwritePolicy { /** The last value is retained. */ ALLOW_SINGULAR_OVERWRITES, /** An error is issued. */ FORBID_SINGULAR_OVERWRITES } private final boolean allowUnknownFields; private final SingularOverwritePolicy singularOverwritePolicy; private TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseInfoTreeBuilder; private Parser( boolean allowUnknownFields, SingularOverwritePolicy singularOverwritePolicy, TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseInfoTreeBuilder) { this.allowUnknownFields = allowUnknownFields; this.singularOverwritePolicy = singularOverwritePolicy; this.parseInfoTreeBuilder = parseInfoTreeBuilder; } /** * Returns a new instance of {@link Builder}. */ public static Builder newBuilder() { return new Builder(); } /** * Builder that can be used to obtain new instances of {@link Parser}. */ public static class Builder { private boolean allowUnknownFields = false; private SingularOverwritePolicy singularOverwritePolicy = SingularOverwritePolicy.ALLOW_SINGULAR_OVERWRITES; private TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseInfoTreeBuilder = null; /** * Sets parser behavior when a non-repeated field appears more than once. */ public Builder setSingularOverwritePolicy(SingularOverwritePolicy p) { this.singularOverwritePolicy = p; return this; } public Builder setParseInfoTreeBuilder( TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseInfoTreeBuilder) { this.parseInfoTreeBuilder = parseInfoTreeBuilder; return this; } public Parser build() { return new Parser( allowUnknownFields, singularOverwritePolicy, parseInfoTreeBuilder); } } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. */ public void merge(final Readable input, final Message.Builder builder) throws IOException { merge(input, ExtensionRegistry.getEmptyRegistry(), builder); } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. */ public void merge(final CharSequence input, final Message.Builder builder) throws ParseException { merge(input, ExtensionRegistry.getEmptyRegistry(), builder); } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. Extensions will be recognized if they are * registered in {@code extensionRegistry}. */ public void merge(final Readable input, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final Message.Builder builder) throws IOException { // Read the entire input to a String then parse that. // If StreamTokenizer were not quite so crippled, or if there were a kind // of Reader that could read in chunks that match some particular regex, // or if we wanted to write a custom Reader to tokenize our stream, then // we would not have to read to one big String. Alas, none of these is // the case. Oh well. merge(toStringBuilder(input), extensionRegistry, builder); } private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096; // TODO(chrisn): See if working around java.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.Reader#read(CharBuffer) // overhead is worthwhile private static StringBuilder toStringBuilder(final Readable input) throws IOException { final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder(); final CharBuffer buffer = CharBuffer.allocate(BUFFER_SIZE); while (true) { final int n = input.read(buffer); if (n == -1) { break; } buffer.flip(); text.append(buffer, 0, n); } return text; } // Check both unknown fields and unknown extensions and log warming messages // or throw exceptions according to the flag. private void checkUnknownFields(final List unknownFields) throws ParseException { if (unknownFields.isEmpty()) { return; } StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder("Input contains unknown fields and/or extensions:"); for (String field : unknownFields) { msg.append('\n').append(field); } if (allowUnknownFields) { logger.warning(msg.toString()); } else { String[] lineColumn = unknownFields.get(0).split(":"); throw new ParseException(Integer.valueOf(lineColumn[0]), Integer.valueOf(lineColumn[1]), msg.toString()); } } /** * Parse a text-format message from {@code input} and merge the contents * into {@code builder}. Extensions will be recognized if they are * registered in {@code extensionRegistry}. */ public void merge(final CharSequence input, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final Message.Builder builder) throws ParseException { final Tokenizer tokenizer = new Tokenizer(input); MessageReflection.BuilderAdapter target = new MessageReflection.BuilderAdapter(builder); List unknownFields = new ArrayList(); while (!tokenizer.atEnd()) { mergeField(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, unknownFields); } checkUnknownFields(unknownFields); } /** * Parse a single field from {@code tokenizer} and merge it into * {@code builder}. */ private void mergeField(final Tokenizer tokenizer, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final MessageReflection.MergeTarget target, List unknownFields) throws ParseException { mergeField(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, parseInfoTreeBuilder, unknownFields); } /** * Parse a single field from {@code tokenizer} and merge it into * {@code target}. */ private void mergeField(final Tokenizer tokenizer, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final MessageReflection.MergeTarget target, TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseTreeBuilder, List unknownFields) throws ParseException { FieldDescriptor field = null; int startLine = tokenizer.getLine(); int startColumn = tokenizer.getColumn(); final Descriptor type = target.getDescriptorForType(); ExtensionRegistry.ExtensionInfo extension = null; if (tokenizer.tryConsume("[")) { // An extension. final StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder(tokenizer.consumeIdentifier()); while (tokenizer.tryConsume(".")) { name.append('.'); name.append(tokenizer.consumeIdentifier()); } extension = target.findExtensionByName( extensionRegistry, name.toString()); if (extension == null) { unknownFields.add((tokenizer.getPreviousLine() + 1) + ":" + (tokenizer.getPreviousColumn() + 1) + ":\t" + type.getFullName() + ".[" + name + "]"); } else { if (extension.descriptor.getContainingType() != type) { throw tokenizer.parseExceptionPreviousToken( "Extension \"" + name + "\" does not extend message type \"" + type.getFullName() + "\"."); } field = extension.descriptor; } tokenizer.consume("]"); } else { final String name = tokenizer.consumeIdentifier(); field = type.findFieldByName(name); // Group names are expected to be capitalized as they appear in the // .proto file, which actually matches their type names, not their field // names. if (field == null) { // Explicitly specify US locale so that this code does not break when // executing in Turkey. final String lowerName = name.toLowerCase(Locale.US); field = type.findFieldByName(lowerName); // If the case-insensitive match worked but the field is NOT a group, if (field != null && field.getType() != FieldDescriptor.Type.GROUP) { field = null; } } // Again, special-case group names as described above. if (field != null && field.getType() == FieldDescriptor.Type.GROUP && !field.getMessageType().getName().equals(name)) { field = null; } if (field == null) { unknownFields.add((tokenizer.getPreviousLine() + 1) + ":" + (tokenizer.getPreviousColumn() + 1) + ":\t" + type.getFullName() + "." + name); } } // Skips unknown fields. if (field == null) { // Try to guess the type of this field. // If this field is not a message, there should be a ":" between the // field name and the field value and also the field value should not // start with "{" or "<" which indicates the beginning of a message body. // If there is no ":" or there is a "{" or "<" after ":", this field has // to be a message or the input is ill-formed. if (tokenizer.tryConsume(":") && !tokenizer.lookingAt("{") && !tokenizer.lookingAt("<")) { skipFieldValue(tokenizer); } else { skipFieldMessage(tokenizer); } return; } // Handle potential ':'. if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { tokenizer.tryConsume(":"); // optional if (parseTreeBuilder != null) { TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder childParseTreeBuilder = parseTreeBuilder.getBuilderForSubMessageField(field); consumeFieldValues(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, field, extension, childParseTreeBuilder, unknownFields); } else { consumeFieldValues(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, field, extension, parseTreeBuilder, unknownFields); } } else { tokenizer.consume(":"); // required consumeFieldValues(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, field, extension, parseTreeBuilder, unknownFields); } if (parseTreeBuilder != null) { parseTreeBuilder.setLocation( field, TextFormatParseLocation.create(startLine, startColumn)); } // For historical reasons, fields may optionally be separated by nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.as or // semicolons. if (!tokenizer.tryConsume(";")) { tokenizer.tryConsume(","); } } /** * Parse a one or more field values from {@code tokenizer} and merge it into * {@code builder}. */ private void consumeFieldValues( final Tokenizer tokenizer, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final MessageReflection.MergeTarget target, final FieldDescriptor field, final ExtensionRegistry.ExtensionInfo extension, final TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseTreeBuilder, List unknownFields) throws ParseException { // Support specifying repeated field values as a nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.a-separated list. // Ex."foo: [1, 2, 3]" if (field.isRepeated() && tokenizer.tryConsume("[")) { if (!tokenizer.tryConsume("]")) { // Allow "foo: []" to be treated as empty. while (true) { consumeFieldValue( tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, field, extension, parseTreeBuilder, unknownFields); if (tokenizer.tryConsume("]")) { // End of list. break; } tokenizer.consume(","); } } } else { consumeFieldValue(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, target, field, extension, parseTreeBuilder, unknownFields); } } /** * Parse a single field value from {@code tokenizer} and merge it into * {@code builder}. */ private void consumeFieldValue( final Tokenizer tokenizer, final ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry, final MessageReflection.MergeTarget target, final FieldDescriptor field, final ExtensionRegistry.ExtensionInfo extension, final TextFormatParseInfoTree.Builder parseTreeBuilder, List unknownFields) throws ParseException { Object value = null; if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { final String endToken; if (tokenizer.tryConsume("<")) { endToken = ">"; } else { tokenizer.consume("{"); endToken = "}"; } final MessageReflection.MergeTarget subField; subField = target.newMergeTargetForField(field, (extension == null) ? null : extension.defaultInstance); while (!tokenizer.tryConsume(endToken)) { if (tokenizer.atEnd()) { throw tokenizer.parseException( "Expected \"" + endToken + "\"."); } mergeField(tokenizer, extensionRegistry, subField, parseTreeBuilder, unknownFields); } value = subField.finish(); } else { switch (field.getType()) { case INT32: case SINT32: case SFIXED32: value = tokenizer.consumeInt32(); break; case INT64: case SINT64: case SFIXED64: value = tokenizer.consumeInt64(); break; case UINT32: case FIXED32: value = tokenizer.consumeUInt32(); break; case UINT64: case FIXED64: value = tokenizer.consumeUInt64(); break; case FLOAT: value = tokenizer.consumeFloat(); break; case DOUBLE: value = tokenizer.consumeDouble(); break; case BOOL: value = tokenizer.consumeBoolean(); break; case STRING: value = tokenizer.consumeString(); break; case BYTES: value = tokenizer.consumeByteString(); break; case ENUM: final EnumDescriptor enumType = field.getEnumType(); if (tokenizer.lookingAtInteger()) { final int number = tokenizer.consumeInt32(); value = enumType.findValueByNumber(number); if (value == null) { throw tokenizer.parseExceptionPreviousToken( "Enum type \"" + enumType.getFullName() + "\" has no value with number " + number + '.'); } } else { final String id = tokenizer.consumeIdentifier(); value = enumType.findValueByName(id); if (value == null) { throw tokenizer.parseExceptionPreviousToken( "Enum type \"" + enumType.getFullName() + "\" has no value named \"" + id + "\"."); } } break; case MESSAGE: case GROUP: throw new RuntimeException("Can't get here."); } } if (field.isRepeated()) { // TODO(b/29122459): If field.isMapField() and FORBID_SINGULAR_OVERWRITES mode, // check for duplicate map keys here. target.addRepeatedField(field, value); } else if ((singularOverwritePolicy == SingularOverwritePolicy.FORBID_SINGULAR_OVERWRITES) && target.hasField(field)) { throw tokenizer.parseExceptionPreviousToken("Non-repeated field \"" + field.getFullName() + "\" cannot be overwritten."); } else if ((singularOverwritePolicy == SingularOverwritePolicy.FORBID_SINGULAR_OVERWRITES) && field.getContainingOneof() != null && target.hasOneof(field.getContainingOneof())) { Descriptors.OneofDescriptor oneof = field.getContainingOneof(); throw tokenizer.parseExceptionPreviousToken("Field \"" + field.getFullName() + "\" is specified along with field \"" + target.getOneofFieldDescriptor(oneof).getFullName() + "\", another member of oneof \"" + oneof.getName() + "\"."); } else { target.setField(field, value); } } /** * Skips the next field including the field's name and value. */ private void skipField(Tokenizer tokenizer) throws ParseException { if (tokenizer.tryConsume("[")) { // Extension name. do { tokenizer.consumeIdentifier(); } while (tokenizer.tryConsume(".")); tokenizer.consume("]"); } else { tokenizer.consumeIdentifier(); } // Try to guess the type of this field. // If this field is not a message, there should be a ":" between the // field name and the field value and also the field value should not // start with "{" or "<" which indicates the beginning of a message body. // If there is no ":" or there is a "{" or "<" after ":", this field has // to be a message or the input is ill-formed. if (tokenizer.tryConsume(":") && !tokenizer.lookingAt("<") && !tokenizer.lookingAt("{")) { skipFieldValue(tokenizer); } else { skipFieldMessage(tokenizer); } // For historical reasons, fields may optionally be separated by nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.as or // semicolons. if (!tokenizer.tryConsume(";")) { tokenizer.tryConsume(","); } } /** * Skips the whole body of a message including the beginning delimiter and * the ending delimiter. */ private void skipFieldMessage(Tokenizer tokenizer) throws ParseException { final String delimiter; if (tokenizer.tryConsume("<")) { delimiter = ">"; } else { tokenizer.consume("{"); delimiter = "}"; } while (!tokenizer.lookingAt(">") && !tokenizer.lookingAt("}")) { skipField(tokenizer); } tokenizer.consume(delimiter); } /** * Skips a field value. */ private void skipFieldValue(Tokenizer tokenizer) throws ParseException { if (tokenizer.tryConsumeString()) { while (tokenizer.tryConsumeString()) {} return; } if (!tokenizer.tryConsumeIdentifier() // includes enum & boolean && !tokenizer.tryConsumeInt64() // includes int32 && !tokenizer.tryConsumeUInt64() // includes uint32 && !tokenizer.tryConsumeDouble() && !tokenizer.tryConsumeFloat()) { throw tokenizer.parseException( "Invalid field value: " + tokenizer.currentToken); } } } // ================================================================= // Utility functions // // Some of these methods are package-private because Descriptors.java uses // them. /** * Escapes bytes in the format used in protocol buffer text format, which * is the same as the format used for C string literals. All bytes * that are not printable 7-bit ASCII characters are escaped, as well as * backslash, single-quote, and double-quote characters. Characters for * which no defined short-hand escape sequence is defined will be escaped * using 3-digit octal sequences. */ public static String escapeBytes(ByteString input) { return TextFormatEscaper.escapeBytes(input); } /** * Like {@link #escapeBytes(ByteString)}, but used for byte array. */ public static String escapeBytes(byte[] input) { return TextFormatEscaper.escapeBytes(input); } /** * Un-escape a byte sequence as escaped using * {@link #escapeBytes(ByteString)}. Two-digit hex escapes (starting with * "\x") are also recognized. */ public static ByteString unescapeBytes(final CharSequence charString) throws InvalidEscapeSequenceException { // First convert the Java character sequence to UTF-8 bytes. ByteString input = ByteString.copyFromUtf8(charString.toString()); // Then unescape certain byte sequences introduced by ASCII '\\'. The valid // escapes can all be expressed with ASCII characters, so it is safe to // operate on bytes here. // // Unescaping the input byte array will result in a byte sequence that's no // longer than the input. That's because each escape sequence is between // two and four bytes long and stands for a single byte. final byte[] result = new byte[input.size()]; int pos = 0; for (int i = 0; i < input.size(); i++) { byte c = input.byteAt(i); if (c == '\\') { if (i + 1 < input.size()) { ++i; c = input.byteAt(i); if (isOctal(c)) { // Octal escape. int code = digitValue(c); if (i + 1 < input.size() && isOctal(input.byteAt(i + 1))) { ++i; code = code * 8 + digitValue(input.byteAt(i)); } if (i + 1 < input.size() && isOctal(input.byteAt(i + 1))) { ++i; code = code * 8 + digitValue(input.byteAt(i)); } // TODO: Check that 0 <= code && code <= 0xFF. result[pos++] = (byte) code; } else { switch (c) { case 'a' : result[pos++] = 0x07; break; case 'b' : result[pos++] = '\b'; break; case 'f' : result[pos++] = '\f'; break; case 'n' : result[pos++] = '\n'; break; case 'r' : result[pos++] = '\r'; break; case 't' : result[pos++] = '\t'; break; case 'v' : result[pos++] = 0x0b; break; case '\\': result[pos++] = '\\'; break; case '\'': result[pos++] = '\''; break; case '"' : result[pos++] = '\"'; break; case 'x': // hex escape int code = 0; if (i + 1 < input.size() && isHex(input.byteAt(i + 1))) { ++i; code = digitValue(input.byteAt(i)); } else { throw new InvalidEscapeSequenceException( "Invalid escape sequence: '\\x' with no digits"); } if (i + 1 < input.size() && isHex(input.byteAt(i + 1))) { ++i; code = code * 16 + digitValue(input.byteAt(i)); } result[pos++] = (byte) code; break; default: throw new InvalidEscapeSequenceException( "Invalid escape sequence: '\\" + (char) c + '\''); } } } else { throw new InvalidEscapeSequenceException( "Invalid escape sequence: '\\' at end of string."); } } else { result[pos++] = c; } } return result.length == pos ? ByteString.wrap(result) // This reference has not been out of our control. : ByteString.copyFrom(result, 0, pos); } /** * Thrown by {@link TextFormat#unescapeBytes} and * {@link TextFormat#unescapeText} when an invalid escape sequence is seen. */ public static class InvalidEscapeSequenceException extends IOException { private static final long serialVersionUID = -8164033650142593304L; InvalidEscapeSequenceException(final String description) { super(description); } } /** * Like {@link #escapeBytes(ByteString)}, but escapes a text string. * Non-ASCII characters are first encoded as UTF-8, then each byte is escaped * individually as a 3-digit octal escape. Yes, it's weird. */ static String escapeText(final String input) { return escapeBytes(ByteString.copyFromUtf8(input)); } /** * Escape double quotes and backslashes in a String for unicode output of a message. */ public static String escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashes(final String input) { return TextFormatEscaper.escapeDoubleQuotesAndBackslashes(input); } /** * Un-escape a text string as escaped using {@link #escapeText(String)}. * Two-digit hex escapes (starting with "\x") are also recognized. */ static String unescapeText(final String input) throws InvalidEscapeSequenceException { return unescapeBytes(input).toStringUtf8(); } /** Is this an octal digit? */ private static boolean isOctal(final byte c) { return '0' <= c && c <= '7'; } /** Is this a hex digit? */ private static boolean isHex(final byte c) { return ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'F'); } /** * Interpret a character as a digit (in any base up to 36) and return the * numeric value. This is like {@code Character.digit()} but we don't accept * non-ASCII digits. */ private static int digitValue(final byte c) { if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') { return c - '0'; } else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') { return c - 'a' + 10; } else { return c - 'A' + 10; } } /** * Parse a 32-bit signed integer from the text. Unlike the Java standard * {@code Integer.parseInt()}, this function recognizes the prefixes "0x" * and "0" to signify hexadecimal and octal numbers, respectively. */ static int parseInt32(final String text) throws NumberFormatException { return (int) parseInteger(text, true, false); } /** * Parse a 32-bit unsigned integer from the text. Unlike the Java standard * {@code Integer.parseInt()}, this function recognizes the prefixes "0x" * and "0" to signify hexadecimal and octal numbers, respectively. The * result is coerced to a (signed) {@code int} when returned since Java has * no unsigned integer type. */ static int parseUInt32(final String text) throws NumberFormatException { return (int) parseInteger(text, false, false); } /** * Parse a 64-bit signed integer from the text. Unlike the Java standard * {@code Integer.parseInt()}, this function recognizes the prefixes "0x" * and "0" to signify hexadecimal and octal numbers, respectively. */ static long parseInt64(final String text) throws NumberFormatException { return parseInteger(text, true, true); } /** * Parse a 64-bit unsigned integer from the text. Unlike the Java standard * {@code Integer.parseInt()}, this function recognizes the prefixes "0x" * and "0" to signify hexadecimal and octal numbers, respectively. The * result is coerced to a (signed) {@code long} when returned since Java has * no unsigned long type. */ static long parseUInt64(final String text) throws NumberFormatException { return parseInteger(text, false, true); } private static long parseInteger(final String text, final boolean isSigned, final boolean isLong) throws NumberFormatException { int pos = 0; boolean negative = false; if (text.startsWith("-", pos)) { if (!isSigned) { throw new NumberFormatException("Number must be positive: " + text); } ++pos; negative = true; } int radix = 10; if (text.startsWith("0x", pos)) { pos += 2; radix = 16; } else if (text.startsWith("0", pos)) { radix = 8; } final String numberText = text.substring(pos); long result = 0; if (numberText.length() < 16) { // Can safely assume no overflow. result = Long.parseLong(numberText, radix); if (negative) { result = -result; } // Check bounds. // No need to check for 64-bit numbers since they'd have to be 16 chars // or longer to overflow. if (!isLong) { if (isSigned) { if (result > Integer.MAX_VALUE || result < Integer.MIN_VALUE) { throw new NumberFormatException( "Number out of range for 32-bit signed integer: " + text); } } else { if (result >= (1L << 32) || result < 0) { throw new NumberFormatException( "Number out of range for 32-bit unsigned integer: " + text); } } } } else { BigInteger bigValue = new BigInteger(numberText, radix); if (negative) { bigValue = bigValue.negate(); } // Check bounds. if (!isLong) { if (isSigned) { if (bigValue.bitLength() > 31) { throw new NumberFormatException( "Number out of range for 32-bit signed integer: " + text); } } else { if (bigValue.bitLength() > 32) { throw new NumberFormatException( "Number out of range for 32-bit unsigned integer: " + text); } } } else { if (isSigned) { if (bigValue.bitLength() > 63) { throw new NumberFormatException( "Number out of range for 64-bit signed integer: " + text); } } else { if (bigValue.bitLength() > 64) { throw new NumberFormatException( "Number out of range for 64-bit unsigned integer: " + text); } } } result = bigValue.longValue(); } return result; } }




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