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/*
 * Copyright 2016, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 * distribution.
 *
 *    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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/*
 * Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.liance with the License. You may obtain a
 * copy of the License at:
 *
 * http://www.apache.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y;

import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.on.base.Charsets.US_ASCII;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.on.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.Utils.TE_HEADER;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.handler.codec.http2.Http2Error.PROTOCOL_ERROR;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.handler.codec.http2.Http2Exception.connectionError;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.util.AsciiString.isUpperCase;

import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.on.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.BaseEncoding;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.Metadata;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.handler.codec.http2.DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.handler.codec.http2.Http2Headers;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.util.AsciiString;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.net.y.util.internal.PlatformDependent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * A headers utils providing custom gRPC implementations of {@link DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder}.
 */
class GrpcHttp2HeadersUtils {
  static final class GrpcHttp2ServerHeadersDecoder extends DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder {

    GrpcHttp2ServerHeadersDecoder(long maxHeaderListSize) {
      super(true, maxHeaderListSize);
    }

    @Override
    protected GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders newHeaders() {
      return new GrpcHttp2RequestHeaders(numberOfHeadersGuess());
    }
  }

  static final class GrpcHttp2ClientHeadersDecoder extends DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder {

    GrpcHttp2ClientHeadersDecoder(long maxHeaderListSize) {
      super(true, maxHeaderListSize);
    }

    @Override
    protected GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders newHeaders() {
      return new GrpcHttp2ResponseHeaders(numberOfHeadersGuess());
    }
  }

  /**
   * A {@link Http2Headers} implementation optimized for inbound/received headers.
   *
   * 

Header names and values are stored in simple arrays, which makes insert run in O(1) * and retrievial a O(n). Header name equality is not determined by the equals implementation of * {@link CharSequence} type, but by nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.aring two names byte to byte. * *

All {@link CharSequence} input parameters and return values are required to be of type * {@link AsciiString}. */ abstract static class GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders extends AbstractHttp2Headers { private static final AsciiString binaryHeaderSuffix = new AsciiString(Metadata.BINARY_HEADER_SUFFIX.getBytes(US_ASCII)); private byte[][] namesAndValues; private AsciiString[] values; private int namesAndValuesIdx; GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders(int numHeadersGuess) { checkArgument(numHeadersGuess > 0, "numHeadersGuess needs to be gt zero."); namesAndValues = new byte[numHeadersGuess * 2][]; values = new AsciiString[numHeadersGuess]; } protected Http2Headers add(AsciiString name, AsciiString value) { if (namesAndValuesIdx == namesAndValues.length) { expandHeadersAndValues(); } byte[] nameBytes = bytes(name); byte[] valueBytes = toBinaryValue(name, value); values[namesAndValuesIdx / 2] = value; namesAndValues[namesAndValuesIdx] = nameBytes; namesAndValuesIdx++; namesAndValues[namesAndValuesIdx] = valueBytes; namesAndValuesIdx++; return this; } protected CharSequence get(AsciiString name) { for (int i = 0; i < namesAndValuesIdx; i += 2) { if (equals(name, namesAndValues[i])) { return values[i / 2]; } } return null; } @Override public List getAll(CharSequence csName) { AsciiString name = requireAsciiString(csName); List returnValues = new ArrayList(4); for (int i = 0; i < namesAndValuesIdx; i += 2) { if (equals(name, namesAndValues[i])) { returnValues.add(values[i / 2]); } } return returnValues; } /** * Returns the header names and values as bytes. An even numbered index contains the * {@code byte[]} representation of a header name (in insertion order), and the subsequent * odd index number contains the corresponding header value. * *

The values of binary headers (with a -bin suffix), are already base64 decoded. * *

The array may contain several {@code null} values at the end. A {@code null} value an * index means that all higher numbered indices also contain {@code null} values. */ byte[][] namesAndValues() { return namesAndValues; } /** * Returns the number of none-null headers in {@link #namesAndValues()}. */ protected int numHeaders() { return namesAndValuesIdx / 2; } protected static boolean equals(AsciiString str0, byte[] str1) { return equals(str0.array(), str0.arrayOffset(), str0.length(), str1, 0, str1.length); } protected static boolean equals(AsciiString str0, AsciiString str1) { return equals(str0.array(), str0.arrayOffset(), str0.length(), str1.array(), str1.arrayOffset(), str1.length()); } protected static boolean equals(byte[] bytes0, int offset0, int length0, byte[] bytes1, int offset1, int length1) { if (length0 != length1) { return false; } return PlatformDependent.equals(bytes0, offset0, bytes1, offset1, length0); } private static byte[] toBinaryValue(AsciiString name, AsciiString value) { return name.endsWith(binaryHeaderSuffix) ? BaseEncoding.base64().decode(value) : bytes(value); } protected static byte[] bytes(AsciiString str) { return str.isEntireArrayUsed() ? str.array() : str.toByteArray(); } protected static AsciiString requireAsciiString(CharSequence cs) { if (!(cs instanceof AsciiString)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("AsciiString expected. Was: " + cs.getClass().getName()); } return (AsciiString) cs; } protected static boolean isPseudoHeader(AsciiString str) { return !str.isEmpty() && str.charAt(0) == ':'; } protected AsciiString validateName(AsciiString str) { int offset = str.arrayOffset(); int length = str.length(); final byte[] data = str.array(); for (int i = offset; i < offset + length; i++) { if (isUpperCase(data[i])) { PlatformDependent.throwException(connectionError(PROTOCOL_ERROR, "invalid header name '%s'", str)); } } return str; } private void expandHeadersAndValues() { int newValuesLen = Math.max(2, values.length + values.length / 2); int newNamesAndValuesLen = newValuesLen * 2; byte[][] newNamesAndValues = new byte[newNamesAndValuesLen][]; AsciiString[] newValues = new AsciiString[newValuesLen]; System.arraycopy(namesAndValues, 0, newNamesAndValues, 0, namesAndValues.length); System.arraycopy(values, 0, newValues, 0, values.length); namesAndValues = newNamesAndValues; values = newValues; } @Override public int size() { return numHeaders(); } protected static void appendNameAndValue(StringBuilder builder, CharSequence name, CharSequence value, boolean prependSeparator) { if (prependSeparator) { builder.append(", "); } builder.append(name).append(": ").append(value); } protected final String namesAndValuesToString() { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); boolean prependSeparator = false; for (int i = 0; i < namesAndValuesIdx; i += 2) { String name = new String(namesAndValues[i], US_ASCII); // If binary headers, the value is base64 encoded. AsciiString value = values[i / 2]; appendNameAndValue(builder, name, value, prependSeparator); prependSeparator = true; } return builder.toString(); } } /** * A {@link GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders} implementation, optimized for HTTP/2 request headers. That * is, HTTP/2 request pseudo headers are stored in dedicated fields and are NOT part of the * array returned by {@link #namesAndValues()}. * *

This class only implements the methods used by {@link NettyServerHandler} and tests. All * other methods throw an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ static final class GrpcHttp2RequestHeaders extends GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders { private static final AsciiString PATH_HEADER = AsciiString.of(":path"); private static final AsciiString AUTHORITY_HEADER = AsciiString.of(":authority"); private static final AsciiString METHOD_HEADER = AsciiString.of(":method"); private static final AsciiString SCHEME_HEADER = AsciiString.of(":scheme"); private AsciiString path; private AsciiString authority; private AsciiString method; private AsciiString scheme; private AsciiString te; GrpcHttp2RequestHeaders(int numHeadersGuess) { super(numHeadersGuess); } @Override public Http2Headers add(CharSequence csName, CharSequence csValue) { AsciiString name = validateName(requireAsciiString(csName)); AsciiString value = requireAsciiString(csValue); if (isPseudoHeader(name)) { addPseudoHeader(name, value); return this; } if (equals(TE_HEADER, name)) { te = value; return this; } return add(name, value); } @Override public CharSequence get(CharSequence csName) { AsciiString name = requireAsciiString(csName); checkArgument(!isPseudoHeader(name), "Use direct accessor methods for pseudo headers."); if (equals(TE_HEADER, name)) { return te; } return get(name); } private void addPseudoHeader(CharSequence csName, CharSequence csValue) { AsciiString name = requireAsciiString(csName); AsciiString value = requireAsciiString(csValue); if (equals(PATH_HEADER, name)) { path = value; } else if (equals(AUTHORITY_HEADER, name)) { authority = value; } else if (equals(METHOD_HEADER, name)) { method = value; } else if (equals(SCHEME_HEADER, name)) { scheme = value; } else { PlatformDependent.throwException( connectionError(PROTOCOL_ERROR, "Illegal pseudo-header '%s' in request.", name)); } } @Override public CharSequence path() { return path; } @Override public CharSequence authority() { return authority; } @Override public CharSequence method() { return method; } @Override public CharSequence scheme() { return scheme; } /** * This method is called in tests only. */ @Override public List getAll(CharSequence csName) { AsciiString name = requireAsciiString(csName); if (isPseudoHeader(name)) { // This code should never be reached. throw new IllegalArgumentException("Use direct accessor methods for pseudo headers."); } if (equals(TE_HEADER, name)) { return Collections.singletonList((CharSequence) te); } return super.getAll(csName); } /** * This method is called in tests only. */ @Override public int size() { int size = 0; if (path != null) { size++; } if (authority != null) { size++; } if (method != null) { size++; } if (scheme != null) { size++; } if (te != null) { size++; } size += super.size(); return size; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(getClass().getSimpleName()).append('['); boolean prependSeparator = false; if (path != null) { appendNameAndValue(builder, PATH_HEADER, path, prependSeparator); prependSeparator = true; } if (authority != null) { appendNameAndValue(builder, AUTHORITY_HEADER, authority, prependSeparator); prependSeparator = true; } if (method != null) { appendNameAndValue(builder, METHOD_HEADER, method, prependSeparator); prependSeparator = true; } if (scheme != null) { appendNameAndValue(builder, SCHEME_HEADER, scheme, prependSeparator); prependSeparator = true; } if (te != null) { appendNameAndValue(builder, TE_HEADER, te, prependSeparator); } String namesAndValues = namesAndValuesToString(); if (builder.length() > 0 && namesAndValues.length() > 0) { builder.append(", "); } builder.append(namesAndValues); builder.append(']'); return builder.toString(); } } /** * This class only implements the methods used by {@link NettyClientHandler} and tests. All * other methods throw an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. * *

Unlike in {@link GrpcHttp2ResponseHeaders} the {@code :status} pseudo-header is not treated * special and is part of {@link #namesAndValues}. */ static final class GrpcHttp2ResponseHeaders extends GrpcHttp2InboundHeaders { GrpcHttp2ResponseHeaders(int numHeadersGuess) { super(numHeadersGuess); } @Override public Http2Headers add(CharSequence csName, CharSequence csValue) { AsciiString name = validateName(requireAsciiString(csName)); AsciiString value = requireAsciiString(csValue); return add(name, value); } @Override public CharSequence get(CharSequence csName) { AsciiString name = requireAsciiString(csName); return get(name); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(getClass().getSimpleName()).append('['); builder.append(namesAndValuesToString()).append(']'); return builder.toString(); } } }





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