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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007-present, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
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 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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package nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp;

import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoUnit.DAYS;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoUnit.MONTHS;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoUnit.YEARS;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.chrono.ChronoLocalDate;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.chrono.ChronoPeriod;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.chrono.Chronology;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.chrono.IsoChronology;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.format.DateTimeParseException;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.jdk8.Jdk8Methods;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.Temporal;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalAmount;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.TemporalUnit;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException;

/**
 * A date-based amount of time, such as '2 years, 3 months and 4 days'.
 * 

* This class models a quantity or amount of time in terms of years, months and days. * See {@link Duration} for the time-based equivalent to this class. *

* Durations and period differ in their treatment of daylight savings time * when added to {@link ZonedDateTime}. A {@code Duration} will add an exact * number of seconds, thus a duration of one day is always exactly 24 hours. * By contrast, a {@code Period} will add a conceptual day, trying to maintain * the local time. *

* For example, consider adding a period of one day and a duration of one day to * 18:00 on the evening before a daylight savings gap. The {@code Period} will add * the conceptual day and result in a {@code ZonedDateTime} at 18:00 the following day. * By contrast, the {@code Duration} will add exactly 24 hours, resulting in a * {@code ZonedDateTime} at 19:00 the following day (assuming a one hour DST gap). *

* The supported units of a period are {@link ChronoUnit#YEARS YEARS}, * {@link ChronoUnit#MONTHS MONTHS} and {@link ChronoUnit#DAYS DAYS}. * All three fields are always present, but may be set to zero. *

* The period may be used with any calendar system. * The meaning of a "year" or "month" is only applied when the object is added to a date. *

* The period is modeled as a directed amount of time, meaning that individual parts of the * period may be negative. *

* The months and years fields may be {@linkplain #normalized() normalized}. * The normalization assumes a 12 month year, so is not appropriate for all calendar systems. * *

Specification for implementors

* This class is immutable and thread-safe. */ public final class Period extends ChronoPeriod implements Serializable { /** * A constant for a period of zero. */ public static final Period ZERO = new Period(0, 0, 0); /** * Serialization version. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -8290556941213247973L; /** * The pattern for parsing. */ private final static Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("([-+]?)P(?:([-+]?[0-9]+)Y)?(?:([-+]?[0-9]+)M)?(?:([-+]?[0-9]+)W)?(?:([-+]?[0-9]+)D)?", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); /** * The number of years. */ private final int years; /** * The number of months. */ private final int months; /** * The number of days. */ private final int days; //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains a {@code Period} representing a number of years. *

* The resulting period will have the specified years. * The months and days units will be zero. * * @param years the number of years, positive or negative * @return the period of years, not null */ public static Period ofYears(int years) { return create(years, 0, 0); } /** * Obtains a {@code Period} representing a number of months. *

* The resulting period will have the specified months. * The years and days units will be zero. * * @param months the number of months, positive or negative * @return the period of months, not null */ public static Period ofMonths(int months) { return create(0, months, 0); } /** * Obtains a {@code Period} representing a number of weeks. *

* The resulting period will have days equal to the weeks multiplied by seven. * The years and months units will be zero. * * @param weeks the number of weeks, positive or negative * @return the period of days, not null */ public static Period ofWeeks(int weeks) { return create(0, 0, Jdk8Methods.safeMultiply(weeks, 7)); } /** * Obtains a {@code Period} representing a number of days. *

* The resulting period will have the specified days. * The years and months units will be zero. * * @param days the number of days, positive or negative * @return the period of days, not null */ public static Period ofDays(int days) { return create(0, 0, days); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains a {@code Period} representing a number of years, months and days. *

* This creates an instance based on years, months and days. * * @param years the amount of years, may be negative * @param months the amount of months, may be negative * @param days the amount of days, may be negative * @return the period of years, months and days, not null */ public static Period of(int years, int months, int days) { return create(years, months, days); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains an instance of {@code Period} from a temporal amount. *

* This obtains a period based on the specified amount. * A {@code TemporalAmount} represents an amount of time, which may be * date-based or time-based, which this factory extracts to a {@code Period}. *

* The conversion loops around the set of units from the amount and uses * the {@link ChronoUnit#YEARS YEARS}, {@link ChronoUnit#MONTHS MONTHS} * and {@link ChronoUnit#DAYS DAYS} units to create a period. * If any other units are found then an exception is thrown. *

* If the amount is a {@code ChronoPeriod} then it must use the ISO chronology. * * @param amount the temporal amount to convert, not null * @return the equivalent period, not null * @throws DateTimeException if unable to convert to a {@code Period} * @throws ArithmeticException if the amount of years, months or days exceeds an int */ public static Period from(TemporalAmount amount) { if (amount instanceof Period) { return (Period) amount; } if (amount instanceof ChronoPeriod) { if (IsoChronology.INSTANCE.equals(((ChronoPeriod) amount).getChronology()) == false) { throw new DateTimeException("Period requires ISO chronology: " + amount); } } Jdk8Methods.requireNonNull(amount, "amount"); int years = 0; int months = 0; int days = 0; for (TemporalUnit unit : amount.getUnits()) { long unitAmount = amount.get(unit); if (unit == ChronoUnit.YEARS) { years = Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(unitAmount); } else if (unit == ChronoUnit.MONTHS) { months = Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(unitAmount); } else if (unit == ChronoUnit.DAYS) { days = Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(unitAmount); } else { throw new DateTimeException("Unit must be Years, Months or Days, but was " + unit); } } return create(years, months, days); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains a {@code Period} consisting of the number of years, months, * and days between two dates. *

* The start date is included, but the end date is not. * The period is calculated by removing complete months, then calculating * the remaining number of days, adjusting to ensure that both have the same sign. * The number of months is then split into years and months based on a 12 month year. * A month is considered if the end day-of-month is greater than or equal to the start day-of-month. * For example, from {@code 2010-01-15} to {@code 2011-03-18} is one year, two months and three days. *

* The result of this method can be a negative period if the end is before the start. * The negative sign will be the same in each of year, month and day. * * @param startDate the start date, inclusive, not null * @param endDate the end date, exclusive, not null * @return the period between this date and the end date, not null * @see ChronoLocalDate#until(ChronoLocalDate) */ public static Period between(LocalDate startDate, LocalDate endDate) { return startDate.until(endDate); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains a {@code Period} from a text string such as {@code PnYnMnD}. *

* This will parse the string produced by {@code toString()} which is * based on the ISO-8601 period formats {@code PnYnMnD} and {@code PnW}. *

* The string starts with an optional sign, denoted by the ASCII negative * or positive symbol. If negative, the whole period is negated. * The ASCII letter "P" is next in upper or lower case. * There are then four sections, each consisting of a number and a suffix. * At least one of the four sections must be present. * The sections have suffixes in ASCII of "Y", "M", "W" and "D" for * years, months, weeks and days, accepted in upper or lower case. * The suffixes must occur in order. * The number part of each section must consist of ASCII digits. * The number may be prefixed by the ASCII negative or positive symbol. * The number must parse to an {@code int}. *

* The leading plus/minus sign, and negative values for other units are * not part of the ISO-8601 standard. In addition, ISO-8601 does not * permit mixing between the {@code PnYnMnD} and {@code PnW} formats. * Any week-based input is multiplied by 7 and treated as a number of days. *

* For example, the following are valid inputs: *

     *   "P2Y"             -- Period.ofYears(2)
     *   "P3M"             -- Period.ofMonths(3)
     *   "P4W"             -- Period.ofWeeks(4)
     *   "P5D"             -- Period.ofDays(5)
     *   "P1Y2M3D"         -- Period.of(1, 2, 3)
     *   "P1Y2M3W4D"       -- Period.of(1, 2, 25)
     *   "P-1Y2M"          -- Period.of(-1, 2, 0)
     *   "-P1Y2M"          -- Period.of(-1, -2, 0)
     * 
* * @param text the text to parse, not null * @return the parsed period, not null * @throws DateTimeParseException if the text cannot be parsed to a period */ public static Period parse(CharSequence text) { Jdk8Methods.requireNonNull(text, "text"); Matcher matcher = PATTERN.matcher(text); if (matcher.matches()) { int negate = ("-".equals(matcher.group(1)) ? -1 : 1); String yearMatch = matcher.group(2); String monthMatch = matcher.group(3); String weekMatch = matcher.group(4); String dayMatch = matcher.group(5); if (yearMatch != null || monthMatch != null || weekMatch != null || dayMatch != null) { try { int years = parseNumber(text, yearMatch, negate); int months = parseNumber(text, monthMatch, negate); int weeks = parseNumber(text, weekMatch, negate); int days = parseNumber(text, dayMatch, negate); days = Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(days, Jdk8Methods.safeMultiply(weeks, 7)); return create(years, months, days); } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { throw (DateTimeParseException) new DateTimeParseException("Text cannot be parsed to a Period", text, 0).initCause(ex); } } } throw new DateTimeParseException("Text cannot be parsed to a Period", text, 0); } private static int parseNumber(CharSequence text, String str, int negate) { if (str == null) { return 0; } int val = Integer.parseInt(str); try { return Jdk8Methods.safeMultiply(val, negate); } catch (ArithmeticException ex) { throw (DateTimeParseException) new DateTimeParseException("Text cannot be parsed to a Period", text, 0).initCause(ex); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Creates an instance. * * @param years the amount * @param months the amount * @param days the amount */ private static Period create(int years, int months, int days) { if ((years | months | days) == 0) { return ZERO; } return new Period(years, months, days); } /** * Constructor. * * @param years the amount * @param months the amount * @param days the amount */ private Period(int years, int months, int days) { this.years = years; this.months = months; this.days = days; } /** * Resolves singletons. * * @return the resolved instance */ private Object readResolve() { if ((years | months | days) == 0) { return ZERO; } return this; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public List getUnits() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList(YEARS, MONTHS, DAYS)); } @Override public Chronology getChronology() { return IsoChronology.INSTANCE; } @Override public long get(TemporalUnit unit) { if (unit == YEARS) { return years; } if (unit == MONTHS) { return months; } if (unit == DAYS) { return days; } throw new UnsupportedTemporalTypeException("Unsupported unit: " + unit); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Checks if all three units of this period are zero. *

* A zero period has the value zero for the years, months and days units. * * @return true if this period is zero-length */ public boolean isZero() { return (this == ZERO); } /** * Checks if any of the three units of this period are negative. *

* This checks whether the years, months or days units are less than zero. * * @return true if any unit of this period is negative */ public boolean isNegative() { return years < 0 || months < 0 || days < 0; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the amount of years of this period. *

* This returns the years unit. *

* The months unit is not normalized with the years unit. * This means that a period of "15 months" is different to a period * of "1 year and 3 months". * * @return the amount of years of this period, may be negative */ public int getYears() { return years; } /** * Gets the amount of months of this period. *

* This returns the months unit. *

* The months unit is not normalized with the years unit. * This means that a period of "15 months" is different to a period * of "1 year and 3 months". * * @return the amount of months of this period, may be negative */ public int getMonths() { return months; } /** * Gets the amount of days of this period. *

* This returns the days unit. * * @return the amount of days of this period, may be negative */ public int getDays() { return days; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified amount of years. *

* This sets the amount of the years unit in a copy of this period. * The months and days units are unaffected. *

* The months unit is not normalized with the years unit. * This means that a period of "15 months" is different to a period * of "1 year and 3 months". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param years the years to represent, may be negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the requested years, not null */ public Period withYears(int years) { if (years == this.years) { return this; } return create(years, months, days); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified amount of months. *

* This sets the amount of the months unit in a copy of this period. * The years and days units are unaffected. *

* The months unit is not normalized with the years unit. * This means that a period of "15 months" is different to a period * of "1 year and 3 months". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param months the months to represent, may be negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the requested months, not null */ public Period withMonths(int months) { if (months == this.months) { return this; } return create(years, months, days); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified amount of days. *

* This sets the amount of the days unit in a copy of this period. * The years and months units are unaffected. *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param days the days to represent, may be negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the requested days, not null */ public Period withDays(int days) { if (days == this.days) { return this; } return create(years, months, days); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified amount added. *

* This input amount is converted to a {@code Period} using {@code from(TemporalAmount)}. * This operates separately on the years, months and days. *

* For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" plus "2 years, 2 months and 2 days" * returns "3 years, 8 months and 5 days". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param amountToAdd the period to add, not null * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the requested period added, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period plus(TemporalAmount amountToAdd) { Period amount = Period.from(amountToAdd); return create( Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(years, amount.years), Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(months, amount.months), Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(days, amount.days)); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified years added. *

* This adds the amount to the years unit in a copy of this period. * The months and days units are unaffected. * For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" plus 2 years returns "3 years, 6 months and 3 days". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param yearsToAdd the years to add, positive or negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the specified years added, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period plusYears(long yearsToAdd) { if (yearsToAdd == 0) { return this; } return create(Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(years, yearsToAdd)), months, days); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified months added. *

* This adds the amount to the months unit in a copy of this period. * The years and days units are unaffected. * For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" plus 2 months returns "1 year, 8 months and 3 days". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param monthsToAdd the months to add, positive or negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the specified months added, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period plusMonths(long monthsToAdd) { if (monthsToAdd == 0) { return this; } return create(years, Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(months, monthsToAdd)), days); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified days added. *

* This adds the amount to the days unit in a copy of this period. * The years and months units are unaffected. * For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" plus 2 days returns "1 year, 6 months and 5 days". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param daysToAdd the days to add, positive or negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the specified days added, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period plusDays(long daysToAdd) { if (daysToAdd == 0) { return this; } return create(years, months, Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(Jdk8Methods.safeAdd(days, daysToAdd))); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified amount subtracted. *

* This input amount is converted to a {@code Period} using {@code from(TemporalAmount)}. * This operates separately on the years, months and days. *

* For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" minus "2 years, 2 months and 2 days" * returns "-1 years, 4 months and 1 day". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param amountToSubtract the period to subtract, not null * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the requested period subtracted, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period minus(TemporalAmount amountToSubtract) { Period amount = Period.from(amountToSubtract); return create( Jdk8Methods.safeSubtract(years, amount.years), Jdk8Methods.safeSubtract(months, amount.months), Jdk8Methods.safeSubtract(days, amount.days)); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified years subtracted. *

* This subtracts the amount from the years unit in a copy of this period. * The months and days units are unaffected. * For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" minus 2 years returns "-1 years, 6 months and 3 days". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param yearsToSubtract the years to subtract, positive or negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the specified years subtracted, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period minusYears(long yearsToSubtract) { return (yearsToSubtract == Long.MIN_VALUE ? plusYears(Long.MAX_VALUE).plusYears(1) : plusYears(-yearsToSubtract)); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified months subtracted. *

* This subtracts the amount from the months unit in a copy of this period. * The years and days units are unaffected. * For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" minus 2 months returns "1 year, 4 months and 3 days". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param monthsToSubtract the years to subtract, positive or negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the specified months subtracted, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period minusMonths(long monthsToSubtract) { return (monthsToSubtract == Long.MIN_VALUE ? plusMonths(Long.MAX_VALUE).plusMonths(1) : plusMonths(-monthsToSubtract)); } /** * Returns a copy of this period with the specified days subtracted. *

* This subtracts the amount from the days unit in a copy of this period. * The years and months units are unaffected. * For example, "1 year, 6 months and 3 days" minus 2 days returns "1 year, 6 months and 1 day". *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param daysToSubtract the months to subtract, positive or negative * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the specified days subtracted, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period minusDays(long daysToSubtract) { return (daysToSubtract == Long.MIN_VALUE ? plusDays(Long.MAX_VALUE).plusDays(1) : plusDays(-daysToSubtract)); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a new instance with each element in this period multiplied * by the specified scalar. *

* This simply multiplies each field, years, months, days and normalized time, * by the scalar. No normalization is performed. * * @param scalar the scalar to multiply by, not null * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the amounts multiplied by the scalar, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period multipliedBy(int scalar) { if (this == ZERO || scalar == 1) { return this; } return create( Jdk8Methods.safeMultiply(years, scalar), Jdk8Methods.safeMultiply(months, scalar), Jdk8Methods.safeMultiply(days, scalar)); } /** * Returns a new instance with each amount in this period negated. * * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with the amounts negated, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period negated() { return multipliedBy(-1); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this period with the years and months normalized * using a 12 month year. *

* This normalizes the years and months units, leaving the days unit unchanged. * The months unit is adjusted to have an absolute value less than 11, * with the years unit being adjusted to compensate. For example, a period of * "1 Year and 15 months" will be normalized to "2 years and 3 months". *

* The sign of the years and months units will be the same after normalization. * For example, a period of "1 year and -25 months" will be normalized to * "-1 year and -1 month". *

* This normalization uses a 12 month year which is not valid for all calendar systems. *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @return a {@code Period} based on this period with excess months normalized to years, not null * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ public Period normalized() { long totalMonths = toTotalMonths(); long splitYears = totalMonths / 12; int splitMonths = (int) (totalMonths % 12); // no overflow if (splitYears == years && splitMonths == months) { return this; } return create(Jdk8Methods.safeToInt(splitYears), splitMonths, days); } /** * Gets the total number of months in this period using a 12 month year. *

* This returns the total number of months in the period by multiplying the * number of years by 12 and adding the number of months. *

* This uses a 12 month year which is not valid for all calendar systems. *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @return the total number of months in the period, may be negative */ public long toTotalMonths() { return years * 12L + months; // no overflow } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Adds this period to the specified temporal object. *

* This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input * with this period added. *

* In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using * {@link Temporal#plus(TemporalAmount)}. *

     *   // these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended
     *   dateTime = thisPeriod.addTo(dateTime);
     *   dateTime = dateTime.plus(thisPeriod);
     * 
*

* The calculation will add the years, then months, then days. * Only non-zero amounts will be added. * If the date-time has a calendar system with a fixed number of months in a * year, then the years and months will be combined before being added. *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param temporal the temporal object to adjust, not null * @return an object of the same type with the adjustment made, not null * @throws DateTimeException if unable to add * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ @Override public Temporal addTo(Temporal temporal) { Jdk8Methods.requireNonNull(temporal, "temporal"); if (years != 0) { if (months != 0) { temporal = temporal.plus(toTotalMonths(), MONTHS); } else { temporal = temporal.plus(years, YEARS); } } else if (months != 0) { temporal = temporal.plus(months, MONTHS); } if (days != 0) { temporal = temporal.plus(days, DAYS); } return temporal; } /** * Subtracts this period from the specified temporal object. *

* This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input * with this period subtracted. *

* In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using * {@link Temporal#minus(TemporalAmount)}. *

     *   // these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended
     *   dateTime = thisPeriod.subtractFrom(dateTime);
     *   dateTime = dateTime.minus(thisPeriod);
     * 
*

* The calculation operates as follows. * First, the chronology of the temporal is checked to ensure it is ISO chronology or null. * Second, if the months are zero, the years are added if non-zero, otherwise * the combination of years and months is added if non-zero. * Finally, any days are added. * * The calculation will subtract the years, then months, then days. * Only non-zero amounts will be subtracted. * If the date-time has a calendar system with a fixed number of months in a * year, then the years and months will be combined before being subtracted. *

* This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * * @param temporal the temporal object to adjust, not null * @return an object of the same type with the adjustment made, not null * @throws DateTimeException if unable to subtract * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs */ @Override public Temporal subtractFrom(Temporal temporal) { Jdk8Methods.requireNonNull(temporal, "temporal"); if (years != 0) { if (months != 0) { temporal = temporal.minus(toTotalMonths(), MONTHS); } else { temporal = temporal.minus(years, YEARS); } } else if (months != 0) { temporal = temporal.minus(months, MONTHS); } if (days != 0) { temporal = temporal.minus(days, DAYS); } return temporal; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Checks if this period is equal to another period. *

* The comparison is based on the amounts held in the period. * To be equal, the years, months and days units must be individually equal. * Note that this means that a period of "15 Months" is not equal to a period * of "1 Year and 3 Months". * * @param obj the object to check, null returns false * @return true if this is equal to the other period */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (obj instanceof Period) { Period other = (Period) obj; return years == other.years && months == other.months && days == other.days; } return false; } /** * A hash code for this period. * * @return a suitable hash code */ @Override public int hashCode() { return years + Integer.rotateLeft(months, 8) + Integer.rotateLeft(days, 16); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Outputs this period as a {@code String}, such as {@code P6Y3M1D}. *

* The output will be in the ISO-8601 period format. * A zero period will be represented as zero days, 'P0D'. * * @return a string representation of this period, not null */ @Override public String toString() { if (this == ZERO) { return "P0D"; } else { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append('P'); if (years != 0) { buf.append(years).append('Y'); } if (months != 0) { buf.append(months).append('M'); } if (days != 0) { buf.append(days).append('D'); } return buf.toString(); } } }





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