akka.actor.Props.scala Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Lightbend Inc.
*/
package akka.actor
import akka.actor.Deploy.{ NoDispatcherGiven, NoMailboxGiven }
import akka.dispatch._
import akka.routing._
import scala.annotation.varargs
import scala.collection.immutable
import scala.reflect.ClassTag
/**
* Factory for Props instances.
*
* Props is a ActorRef configuration object, that is immutable, so it is thread safe and fully sharable.
*
* Used when creating new actors through ActorSystem.actorOf and ActorContext.actorOf.
*/
object Props extends AbstractProps {
/**
* The defaultCreator, simply throws an UnsupportedOperationException when applied, which is used when creating a Props
*/
final val defaultCreator: () => Actor = () => throw new UnsupportedOperationException("No actor creator specified!")
/**
* The defaultRoutedProps is NoRouter which is used when creating a Props
*/
final val defaultRoutedProps: RouterConfig = NoRouter
/**
* The default Deploy instance which is used when creating a Props
*/
final val defaultDeploy = Deploy()
/**
* A Props instance whose creator will create an actor that doesn't respond to any message
*/
final val empty = Props[EmptyActor]
/**
* The default Props instance, uses the settings from the Props object starting with default*.
*/
final val default = Props(defaultDeploy, classOf[CreatorFunctionConsumer], List(defaultCreator))
/**
* INTERNAL API
*
* (Not because it is so immensely complicated, only because we might remove it if no longer needed internally)
*/
private[akka] class EmptyActor extends Actor {
def receive = Actor.emptyBehavior
}
/**
* Scala API: Returns a Props that has default values except for "creator" which will be a function that creates an instance
* of the supplied type using the default constructor.
*/
def apply[T <: Actor: ClassTag](): Props = apply(defaultDeploy, implicitly[ClassTag[T]].runtimeClass, List.empty)
/**
* Scala API: Returns a Props that has default values except for "creator" which will be a function that creates an instance
* using the supplied thunk.
*
* CAVEAT: Required mailbox type cannot be detected when using anonymous mixin composition
* when creating the instance. For example, the following will not detect the need for
* `DequeBasedMessageQueueSemantics` as defined in `Stash`:
* {{{
* 'Props(new Actor with Stash { ... })
* }}}
* Instead you must create a named class that mixin the trait,
* e.g. `class MyActor extends Actor with Stash`.
*/
def apply[T <: Actor: ClassTag](creator: => T): Props =
mkProps(implicitly[ClassTag[T]].runtimeClass, () => creator)
private def mkProps(classOfActor: Class[_], ctor: () => Actor): Props =
Props(classOf[TypedCreatorFunctionConsumer], classOfActor, ctor)
/**
* Scala API: create a Props given a class and its constructor arguments.
*/
def apply(clazz: Class[_], args: Any*): Props = apply(defaultDeploy, clazz, args.toList)
}
/**
* Props is a configuration object using in creating an [[Actor]]; it is
* immutable, so it is thread-safe and fully shareable.
*
* Examples on Scala API:
* {{{
* val props = Props.empty
* val props = Props[MyActor]
* val props = Props(classOf[MyActor], arg1, arg2)
*
* val otherProps = props.withDispatcher("dispatcher-id")
* val otherProps = props.withDeploy()
* }}}
*
* Examples on Java API:
* {{{
* final Props props = Props.empty();
* final Props props = Props.create(MyActor.class, arg1, arg2);
*
* final Props otherProps = props.withDispatcher("dispatcher-id");
* final Props otherProps = props.withDeploy();
* }}}
*/
@SerialVersionUID(2L)
final case class Props(deploy: Deploy, clazz: Class[_], args: immutable.Seq[Any]) {
Props.validate(clazz)
// derived property, does not need to be serialized
@transient
private[this] var _producer: IndirectActorProducer = _
// derived property, does not need to be serialized
@transient
private[this] var _cachedActorClass: Class[_ <: Actor] = _
/**
* INTERNAL API
*/
private[akka] def producer: IndirectActorProducer = {
if (_producer eq null)
_producer = IndirectActorProducer(clazz, args)
_producer
}
private[this] def cachedActorClass: Class[_ <: Actor] = {
if (_cachedActorClass eq null)
_cachedActorClass = producer.actorClass
_cachedActorClass
}
// validate producer constructor signature; throws IllegalArgumentException if invalid
producer
/**
* Convenience method for extracting the dispatcher information from the
* contained [[Deploy]] instance.
*/
def dispatcher: String = deploy.dispatcher match {
case NoDispatcherGiven => Dispatchers.DefaultDispatcherId
case x => x
}
/**
* Convenience method for extracting the mailbox information from the
* contained [[Deploy]] instance.
*/
def mailbox: String = deploy.mailbox match {
case NoMailboxGiven => Mailboxes.DefaultMailboxId
case x => x
}
/**
* Convenience method for extracting the router configuration from the
* contained [[Deploy]] instance.
*/
def routerConfig: RouterConfig = deploy.routerConfig
/**
* Returns a new Props with the specified dispatcher set.
*/
def withDispatcher(d: String): Props = deploy.dispatcher match {
case NoDispatcherGiven => copy(deploy = deploy.copy(dispatcher = d))
case x => if (x == d) this else copy(deploy = deploy.copy(dispatcher = d))
}
/**
* Returns a new Props with the specified mailbox set.
*/
def withMailbox(m: String): Props = deploy.mailbox match {
case NoMailboxGiven => copy(deploy = deploy.copy(mailbox = m))
case x => if (x == m) this else copy(deploy = deploy.copy(mailbox = m))
}
/**
* Returns a new Props with the specified router config set.
*/
def withRouter(r: RouterConfig): Props = copy(deploy = deploy.copy(routerConfig = r))
/**
* Returns a new Props with the specified deployment configuration.
*/
def withDeploy(d: Deploy): Props = copy(deploy = d.withFallback(deploy))
/**
* Returns a new Props with the specified set of tags.
*/
@varargs
def withActorTags(tags: String*): Props =
withActorTags(tags.toSet)
/**
* Scala API: Returns a new Props with the specified set of tags.
*/
def withActorTags(tags: Set[String]): Props =
copy(deploy = deploy.withTags(tags))
/**
* Obtain an upper-bound approximation of the actor class which is going to
* be created by these Props. In other words, the actor factory method will
* produce an instance of this class or a subclass thereof. This is used by
* the actor system to select special dispatchers or mailboxes in case
* dependencies are encoded in the actor type.
*/
def actorClass(): Class[_ <: Actor] = cachedActorClass
/**
* INTERNAL API
*
* Create a new actor instance. This method is only useful when called during
* actor creation by the ActorSystem, i.e. for user-level code it can only be
* used within the implementation of [[IndirectActorProducer#produce]].
*/
private[akka] def newActor(): Actor = {
producer.produce()
}
}
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