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StringTemplate is a java template engine for generating source code,
web pages, emails, or any other formatted text output.
StringTemplate is particularly good at multi-targeted code generators,
multiple site skins, and internationalization/localization.
It evolved over years of effort developing jGuru.com.
StringTemplate also powers the ANTLR 3 and 4 code generator. Its distinguishing characteristic
is that unlike other engines, it strictly enforces model-view separation.
Strict separation makes websites and code generators more flexible
and maintainable; it also provides an excellent defense against malicious
template authors.
/*
* [The "BSD license"]
* Copyright (c) 2011 Terence Parr
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package org.stringtemplate.v4;
import org.stringtemplate.v4.compiler.*;
import org.stringtemplate.v4.misc.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.*;
/** The internal representation of a single group file (which must end in
* ".stg"). If we fail to find a group file, look for it via the
* CLASSPATH as a resource. Templates are only looked up in this file
* or an import.
*/
public class STGroupFile extends STGroup {
public String fileName;
public URL url;
protected boolean alreadyLoaded = false;
/** Load a file relative to current dir or from root or via CLASSPATH. */
public STGroupFile(String fileName) { this(fileName, '<', '>'); }
public STGroupFile(String fileName, char delimiterStartChar, char delimiterStopChar) {
super(delimiterStartChar, delimiterStopChar);
if ( !fileName.endsWith(".stg") ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Group file names must end in .stg: "+fileName);
}
//try {
File f = new File(fileName);
if ( f.exists() ) {
try {
url = f.toURI().toURL();
}
catch (MalformedURLException e) {
throw new STException("can't load group file "+fileName, e);
}
if ( verbose ) System.out.println("STGroupFile(" + fileName + ") == file "+f.getAbsolutePath());
}
else { // try in classpath
url = getURL(fileName);
if ( url==null ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("No such group file: "+
fileName);
}
if ( verbose ) System.out.println("STGroupFile(" + fileName + ") == url "+url);
}
this.fileName = fileName;
}
public STGroupFile(String fullyQualifiedFileName, String encoding) {
this(fullyQualifiedFileName, encoding, '<', '>');
}
public STGroupFile(String fullyQualifiedFileName, String encoding,
char delimiterStartChar, char delimiterStopChar)
{
this(fullyQualifiedFileName, delimiterStartChar, delimiterStopChar);
this.encoding = encoding;
}
public STGroupFile(URL url, String encoding,
char delimiterStartChar, char delimiterStopChar)
{
super(delimiterStartChar, delimiterStopChar);
this.url = url;
this.encoding = encoding;
try {
// When group is loaded from jar file the URL starts with
// "jar:file:" which cannot be converted into a URI/File.
// Remove the "jar:" prefix to enable the conversion.
String urlString = url.toString();
if (urlString.startsWith("jar:file:")) {
urlString = urlString.substring(4);
}
this.fileName = new File(new URI(urlString)).getAbsolutePath();
} catch (Exception e) {
// ignore. If this happens (bad url etc.) filename is null
}
}
@Override
public boolean isDictionary(String name) {
if ( !alreadyLoaded ) load();
return super.isDictionary(name);
}
public boolean isDefined(String name) {
if ( !alreadyLoaded ) load();
return super.isDefined(name);
}
@Override
public synchronized void unload() {
super.unload();
alreadyLoaded = false;
}
protected CompiledST load(String name) {
if ( !alreadyLoaded ) load();
return rawGetTemplate(name);
}
public void load() {
if ( alreadyLoaded ) return;
alreadyLoaded = true; // do before actual load to say we're doing it
// no prefix since this group file is the entire group, nothing lives
// beneath it.
if ( verbose ) System.out.println("loading group file "+url.toString());
loadGroupFile("/", url.toString());
if ( verbose ) System.out.println("found "+templates.size()+" templates in "+url.toString()+" = "+templates.keySet());
}
public String show() {
if ( !alreadyLoaded ) load();
return super.show();
}
public String getName() { return Misc.getFileNameNoSuffix(fileName); }
public String getFileName() { return fileName; }
@Override
public URL getRootDirURL() {
//System.out.println("url of "+fileName+" is "+url.toString());
String parent = Misc.stripLastPathElement(url.toString());
try {
return new URL(parent);
}
catch (MalformedURLException mue) {
errMgr.runTimeError(null, null, 0, ErrorType.INVALID_TEMPLATE_NAME,
mue, parent);
}
return null;
}
}