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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2017 The ANTLR Project. All rights reserved.
 * Use of this file is governed by the BSD 3-clause license that
 * can be found in the LICENSE.txt file in the project root.
 */

package org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn;

import org.antlr.v4.runtime.misc.AbstractEqualityComparator;
import org.antlr.v4.runtime.misc.Array2DHashSet;
import org.antlr.v4.runtime.misc.DoubleKeyMap;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Specialized {@link Set}{@code <}{@link ATNConfig}{@code >} that can track
 * info about the set, with support for combining similar configurations using a
 * graph-structured stack.
 */
public class ATNConfigSet implements Set {
	/**
	 * The reason that we need this is because we don't want the hash map to use
	 * the standard hash code and equals. We need all configurations with the same
	 * {@code (s,i,_,semctx)} to be equal. Unfortunately, this key effectively doubles
	 * the number of objects associated with ATNConfigs. The other solution is to
	 * use a hash table that lets us specify the equals/hashcode operation.
	 */
	public static class ConfigHashSet extends AbstractConfigHashSet {
		public ConfigHashSet() {
			super(ConfigEqualityComparator.INSTANCE);
		}
	}

	public static final class ConfigEqualityComparator extends AbstractEqualityComparator {
		public static final ConfigEqualityComparator INSTANCE = new ConfigEqualityComparator();

		private ConfigEqualityComparator() {
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode(ATNConfig o) {
			int hashCode = 7;
			hashCode = 31 * hashCode + o.state.stateNumber;
			hashCode = 31 * hashCode + o.alt;
			hashCode = 31 * hashCode + o.semanticContext.hashCode();
	        return hashCode;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(ATNConfig a, ATNConfig b) {
			if ( a==b ) return true;
			if ( a==null || b==null ) return false;
			return a.state.stateNumber==b.state.stateNumber
				&& a.alt==b.alt
				&& a.semanticContext.equals(b.semanticContext);
		}
	}

	/** Indicates that the set of configurations is read-only. Do not
	 *  allow any code to manipulate the set; DFA states will point at
	 *  the sets and they must not change. This does not protect the other
	 *  fields; in particular, conflictingAlts is set after
	 *  we've made this readonly.
 	 */
	protected boolean readonly = false;

	/**
	 * All configs but hashed by (s, i, _, pi) not including context. Wiped out
	 * when we go readonly as this set becomes a DFA state.
	 */
	public AbstractConfigHashSet configLookup;

	/** Track the elements as they are added to the set; supports get(i) */
	public final ArrayList configs = new ArrayList(7);

	// TODO: these fields make me pretty uncomfortable but nice to pack up info together, saves recomputation
	// TODO: can we track conflicts as they are added to save scanning configs later?
	public int uniqueAlt;
	/** Currently this is only used when we detect SLL conflict; this does
	 *  not necessarily represent the ambiguous alternatives. In fact,
	 *  I should also point out that this seems to include predicated alternatives
	 *  that have predicates that evaluate to false. Computed in computeTargetState().
 	 */
	protected BitSet conflictingAlts;

	// Used in parser and lexer. In lexer, it indicates we hit a pred
	// while computing a closure operation.  Don't make a DFA state from this.
	public boolean hasSemanticContext;
	public boolean dipsIntoOuterContext;

	/** Indicates that this configuration set is part of a full context
	 *  LL prediction. It will be used to determine how to merge $. With SLL
	 *  it's a wildcard whereas it is not for LL context merge.
	 */
	public final boolean fullCtx;

	private int cachedHashCode = -1;

	public ATNConfigSet(boolean fullCtx) {
		configLookup = new ConfigHashSet();
		this.fullCtx = fullCtx;
	}
	public ATNConfigSet() { this(true); }

	public ATNConfigSet(ATNConfigSet old) {
		this(old.fullCtx);
		addAll(old);
		this.uniqueAlt = old.uniqueAlt;
		this.conflictingAlts = old.conflictingAlts;
		this.hasSemanticContext = old.hasSemanticContext;
		this.dipsIntoOuterContext = old.dipsIntoOuterContext;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean add(ATNConfig config) {
		return add(config, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Adding a new config means merging contexts with existing configs for
	 * {@code (s, i, pi, _)}, where {@code s} is the
	 * {@link ATNConfig#state}, {@code i} is the {@link ATNConfig#alt}, and
	 * {@code pi} is the {@link ATNConfig#semanticContext}. We use
	 * {@code (s,i,pi)} as key.
	 *
	 * 

This method updates {@link #dipsIntoOuterContext} and * {@link #hasSemanticContext} when necessary.

*/ public boolean add( ATNConfig config, DoubleKeyMap mergeCache) { if ( readonly ) throw new IllegalStateException("This set is readonly"); if ( config.semanticContext!=SemanticContext.NONE ) { hasSemanticContext = true; } if (config.getOuterContextDepth() > 0) { dipsIntoOuterContext = true; } ATNConfig existing = configLookup.getOrAdd(config); if ( existing==config ) { // we added this new one cachedHashCode = -1; configs.add(config); // track order here return true; } // a previous (s,i,pi,_), merge with it and save result boolean rootIsWildcard = !fullCtx; PredictionContext merged = PredictionContext.merge(existing.context, config.context, rootIsWildcard, mergeCache); // no need to check for existing.context, config.context in cache // since only way to create new graphs is "call rule" and here. We // cache at both places. existing.reachesIntoOuterContext = Math.max(existing.reachesIntoOuterContext, config.reachesIntoOuterContext); // make sure to preserve the precedence filter suppression during the merge if (config.isPrecedenceFilterSuppressed()) { existing.setPrecedenceFilterSuppressed(true); } existing.context = merged; // replace context; no need to alt mapping return true; } /** Return a List holding list of configs */ public List elements() { return configs; } public Set getStates() { Set states = new HashSet(); for (ATNConfig c : configs) { states.add(c.state); } return states; } /** * Gets the complete set of represented alternatives for the configuration * set. * * @return the set of represented alternatives in this configuration set * * @since 4.3 */ public BitSet getAlts() { BitSet alts = new BitSet(); for (ATNConfig config : configs) { alts.set(config.alt); } return alts; } public List getPredicates() { List preds = new ArrayList(); for (ATNConfig c : configs) { if ( c.semanticContext!=SemanticContext.NONE ) { preds.add(c.semanticContext); } } return preds; } public ATNConfig get(int i) { return configs.get(i); } public void optimizeConfigs(ATNSimulator interpreter) { if ( readonly ) throw new IllegalStateException("This set is readonly"); if ( configLookup.isEmpty() ) return; for (ATNConfig config : configs) { // int before = PredictionContext.getAllContextNodes(config.context).size(); config.context = interpreter.getCachedContext(config.context); // int after = PredictionContext.getAllContextNodes(config.context).size(); // System.out.println("configs "+before+"->"+after); } } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection coll) { for (ATNConfig c : coll) add(c); return false; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o == this) { return true; } else if (!(o instanceof ATNConfigSet)) { return false; } // System.out.print("equals " + this + ", " + o+" = "); ATNConfigSet other = (ATNConfigSet)o; boolean same = configs!=null && configs.equals(other.configs) && // includes stack context this.fullCtx == other.fullCtx && this.uniqueAlt == other.uniqueAlt && this.conflictingAlts == other.conflictingAlts && this.hasSemanticContext == other.hasSemanticContext && this.dipsIntoOuterContext == other.dipsIntoOuterContext; // System.out.println(same); return same; } @Override public int hashCode() { if (isReadonly()) { if (cachedHashCode == -1) { cachedHashCode = configs.hashCode(); } return cachedHashCode; } return configs.hashCode(); } @Override public int size() { return configs.size(); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return configs.isEmpty(); } @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { if (configLookup == null) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method is not implemented for readonly sets."); } return configLookup.contains(o); } public boolean containsFast(ATNConfig obj) { if (configLookup == null) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method is not implemented for readonly sets."); } return configLookup.containsFast(obj); } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return configs.iterator(); } @Override public void clear() { if ( readonly ) throw new IllegalStateException("This set is readonly"); configs.clear(); cachedHashCode = -1; configLookup.clear(); } public boolean isReadonly() { return readonly; } public void setReadonly(boolean readonly) { this.readonly = readonly; configLookup = null; // can't mod, no need for lookup cache } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append(elements().toString()); if ( hasSemanticContext ) buf.append(",hasSemanticContext=").append(hasSemanticContext); if ( uniqueAlt!=ATN.INVALID_ALT_NUMBER ) buf.append(",uniqueAlt=").append(uniqueAlt); if ( conflictingAlts!=null ) buf.append(",conflictingAlts=").append(conflictingAlts); if ( dipsIntoOuterContext ) buf.append(",dipsIntoOuterContext"); return buf.toString(); } // satisfy interface @Override public ATNConfig[] toArray() { return configLookup.toArray(); } @Override public T[] toArray(T[] a) { return configLookup.toArray(a); } @Override public boolean remove(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean containsAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public static abstract class AbstractConfigHashSet extends Array2DHashSet { public AbstractConfigHashSet(AbstractEqualityComparator comparator) { this(comparator, 16, 2); } public AbstractConfigHashSet(AbstractEqualityComparator comparator, int initialCapacity, int initialBucketCapacity) { super(comparator, initialCapacity, initialBucketCapacity); } @Override protected final ATNConfig asElementType(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof ATNConfig)) { return null; } return (ATNConfig)o; } @Override protected final ATNConfig[][] createBuckets(int capacity) { return new ATNConfig[capacity][]; } @Override protected final ATNConfig[] createBucket(int capacity) { return new ATNConfig[capacity]; } } }




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