org.apache.activemq.artemis.jms.example.XAHeuristicExample Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.activemq.artemis.jms.example;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.jms.XAConnection;
import javax.jms.XAConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.XASession;
import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;
import javax.transaction.xa.Xid;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.apache.activemq.artemis.api.config.ActiveMQDefaultConfiguration;
import org.apache.activemq.artemis.api.core.management.ObjectNameBuilder;
import org.apache.activemq.artemis.utils.UUIDGenerator;
/**
* A simple JMS example showing how to administer un-finished transactions.
*/
public class XAHeuristicExample {
private static final String JMX_URL = "service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:3001/jmxrmi";
public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
Boolean result = true;
final ArrayList receiveHolder = new ArrayList<>();
XAConnection connection = null;
InitialContext initialContext = null;
try {
// Step 1. Create an initial context to perform the JNDI lookup.
initialContext = new InitialContext();
// Step 2. Lookup on the queue
Queue queue = (Queue) initialContext.lookup("queue/exampleQueue");
// Step 3. Perform a lookup on the XA Connection Factory
XAConnectionFactory cf = (XAConnectionFactory) initialContext.lookup("XAConnectionFactory");
// Step 4.Create a JMS XAConnection
connection = cf.createXAConnection();
// Step 5. Start the connection
connection.start();
// Step 6. Create a JMS XASession
XASession xaSession = connection.createXASession();
// Step 7. Create a normal session
Session normalSession = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
// Step 8. Create a normal Message Consumer
MessageConsumer normalConsumer = normalSession.createConsumer(queue);
normalConsumer.setMessageListener(new SimpleMessageListener(receiveHolder, result));
// Step 9. Get the JMS Session
Session session = xaSession.getSession();
// Step 10. Create a message producer
MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
// Step 11. Create two Text Messages
TextMessage helloMessage = session.createTextMessage("hello");
TextMessage worldMessage = session.createTextMessage("world");
// Step 12. create a transaction
Xid xid1 = new DummyXid("xa-example1".getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1), 1, UUIDGenerator.getInstance().generateStringUUID().getBytes());
// Step 13. Get the JMS XAResource
XAResource xaRes = xaSession.getXAResource();
// Step 14. Begin the Transaction work
xaRes.start(xid1, XAResource.TMNOFLAGS);
// Step 15. do work, sending hello message.
producer.send(helloMessage);
System.out.println("Sent message " + helloMessage.getText());
// Step 16. Stop the work for xid1
xaRes.end(xid1, XAResource.TMSUCCESS);
// Step 17. Prepare xid1
xaRes.prepare(xid1);
// Step 18. Check none should be received
checkNoMessageReceived(receiveHolder);
// Step 19. Create another transaction.
Xid xid2 = new DummyXid("xa-example2".getBytes(), 1, UUIDGenerator.getInstance().generateStringUUID().getBytes());
// Step 20. Begin the transaction work
xaRes.start(xid2, XAResource.TMNOFLAGS);
// Step 21. Send the second message
producer.send(worldMessage);
System.out.println("Sent message " + worldMessage.getText());
// Step 22. Stop the work for xid2
xaRes.end(xid2, XAResource.TMSUCCESS);
// Step 23. prepare xid2
xaRes.prepare(xid2);
// Step 24. Again, no messages should be received!
checkNoMessageReceived(receiveHolder);
// Step 25. Create JMX Connector to connect to the server's MBeanServer
JMXConnector connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(new JMXServiceURL(JMX_URL), new HashMap());
// Step 26. Retrieve the MBeanServerConnection
MBeanServerConnection mbsc = connector.getMBeanServerConnection();
// Step 27. List the prepared transactions
ObjectName serverObject = ObjectNameBuilder.create(ActiveMQDefaultConfiguration.getDefaultJmxDomain(), "0.0.0.0", true).getActiveMQServerObjectName();
String[] infos = (String[]) mbsc.invoke(serverObject, "listPreparedTransactions", null, null);
System.out.println("Prepared transactions: ");
for (String i : infos) {
System.out.println(i);
}
// Step 28. Roll back the first transaction
mbsc.invoke(serverObject, "rollbackPreparedTransaction", new String[]{DummyXid.toBase64String(xid1)}, new String[]{"java.lang.String"});
// Step 29. Commit the second one
mbsc.invoke(serverObject, "commitPreparedTransaction", new String[]{DummyXid.toBase64String(xid2)}, new String[]{"java.lang.String"});
Thread.sleep(2000);
// Step 30. Check the result, only the 'world' message received
checkMessageReceived("world", receiveHolder);
// Step 31. Check the prepared transaction again, should have none.
infos = (String[]) mbsc.invoke(serverObject, "listPreparedTransactions", null, null);
System.out.println("No. of prepared transactions now: " + infos.length);
// Step 32. Close the JMX Connector
connector.close();
} finally {
// Step 32. Be sure to close our JMS resources!
if (initialContext != null) {
initialContext.close();
}
if (connection != null) {
connection.close();
}
}
}
private static void checkMessageReceived(final String value, ArrayList receiveHolder) {
if (receiveHolder.size() != 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Number of messages received not correct ! -- " + receiveHolder.size());
}
String msg = receiveHolder.get(0);
if (!msg.equals(value)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Received message [" + msg + "], but we expect [" + value + "]");
}
receiveHolder.clear();
}
private static void checkNoMessageReceived(ArrayList receiveHolder) {
if (receiveHolder.size() > 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Message received, wrong!");
}
receiveHolder.clear();
}
}
class SimpleMessageListener implements MessageListener {
ArrayList receiveHolder;
Boolean result;
SimpleMessageListener(ArrayList receiveHolder, Boolean result) {
this.receiveHolder = receiveHolder;
this.result = result;
}
@Override
public void onMessage(final Message message) {
try {
System.out.println("Message received: " + ((TextMessage) message).getText());
receiveHolder.add(((TextMessage) message).getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
result = false;
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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