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 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.activemq.artemis.jms.example;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;

import org.apache.activemq.artemis.util.ServerUtil;

/**
 * Example of live and replicating backup pair using Zookeeper as the quorum provider.
 * 

* After both servers are started, the live server is killed and the backup becomes active ("fails-over"). *

* Later the live server is restarted and takes back its position by asking the backup to stop ("fail-back"). */ public class ZookeeperSinglePairFailback { private static Process server0; private static Process server1; public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception { // Step 0. Prepare Zookeeper Evironment as shown on readme.md final int numMessages = 30; Connection connection = null; InitialContext initialContext = null; try { server0 = ServerUtil.startServer(args[0], ZookeeperSinglePairFailback.class.getSimpleName() + "-primary", 0, 30000); server1 = ServerUtil.startServer(args[1], ZookeeperSinglePairFailback.class.getSimpleName() + "-backup", 1, 10000); // Step 2. Get an initial context for looking up JNDI from the server #1 initialContext = new InitialContext(); // Step 3. Look up the JMS resources from JNDI Queue queue = (Queue) initialContext.lookup("queue/exampleQueue"); ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = (ConnectionFactory) initialContext.lookup("ConnectionFactory"); // Step 4. Create a JMS Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection(); // Step 5. Create a *non-transacted* JMS Session with client acknowledgement Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE); // Step 6. Start the connection to ensure delivery occurs connection.start(); // Step 7. Create a JMS MessageProducer and a MessageConsumer MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue); MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue); // Step 8. Send some messages to server #1, the live server for (int i = 0; i < numMessages; i++) { TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("This is text message " + i); producer.send(message); System.out.println("Sent message: " + message.getText()); } // Step 9. Receive and acknowledge a third of the sent messages TextMessage message0 = null; for (int i = 0; i < numMessages / 3; i++) { message0 = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(5000); System.out.println("Got message: " + message0.getText()); } message0.acknowledge(); System.out.println("Received and acknowledged a third of the sent messages"); // Step 10. Receive the rest third of the sent messages but *do not* acknowledge them yet for (int i = numMessages / 3; i < numMessages; i++) { message0 = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(5000); System.out.println("Got message: " + message0.getText()); } System.out.println("Received without acknowledged the rest of the sent messages"); Thread.sleep(2000); // Step 11. Crash server #0, the live server, and wait a little while to make sure // it has really crashed ServerUtil.killServer(server0); System.out.println("Killed primary"); Thread.sleep(2000); // Step 12. Acknowledging the received messages will fail as failover to the backup server has occurred try { message0.acknowledge(); } catch (JMSException e) { System.out.println("Got (the expected) exception while acknowledging message: " + e.getMessage()); } // Step 13. Consume again the 2nd third of the messages again. Note that they are not considered as redelivered. for (int i = numMessages / 3; i < (numMessages / 3) * 2; i++) { message0 = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(5000); System.out.printf("Got message: %s (redelivered?: %s)\n", message0.getText(), message0.getJMSRedelivered()); } // Step 14. Acknowledging them on the failed-over broker works fine message0.acknowledge(); System.out.println("Acknowledged 2n third of messages"); // Step 15. Restarting primary server0 = ServerUtil.startServer(args[0], ZookeeperSinglePairFailback.class.getSimpleName() + "-primary", 0, 10000); System.out.println("Started primary"); // await fail-back to complete Thread.sleep(4000); // Step 16. Consuming the 3rd third of the messages. Note that they are not considered as redelivered. for (int i = (numMessages / 3) * 2; i < numMessages; i++) { message0 = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(5000); System.out.printf("Got message: %s (redelivered?: %s)\n", message0.getText(), message0.getJMSRedelivered()); } message0.acknowledge(); System.out.println("Acknowledged 3d third of messages"); } finally { // Step 17. Be sure to close our resources! if (connection != null) { connection.close(); } if (initialContext != null) { initialContext.close(); } ServerUtil.killServer(server0); ServerUtil.killServer(server1); // Step 18. stop the ZK server } } }





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