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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.activemq.jaas;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.naming.directory.Attribute;
import javax.naming.directory.Attributes;
import javax.naming.directory.DirContext;
import javax.naming.directory.InitialDirContext;
import javax.naming.directory.SearchControls;
import javax.naming.directory.SearchResult;
import javax.security.auth.Subject;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.NameCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;
import javax.security.auth.login.FailedLoginException;
import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException;
import javax.security.auth.spi.LoginModule;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* @version $Rev: $ $Date: $
*/
public class LDAPLoginModule implements LoginModule {
private static final String INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY = "initialContextFactory";
private static final String CONNECTION_URL = "connectionURL";
private static final String CONNECTION_USERNAME = "connectionUsername";
private static final String CONNECTION_PASSWORD = "connectionPassword";
private static final String CONNECTION_PROTOCOL = "connectionProtocol";
private static final String AUTHENTICATION = "authentication";
private static final String USER_BASE = "userBase";
private static final String USER_SEARCH_MATCHING = "userSearchMatching";
private static final String USER_SEARCH_SUBTREE = "userSearchSubtree";
private static final String ROLE_BASE = "roleBase";
private static final String ROLE_NAME = "roleName";
private static final String ROLE_SEARCH_MATCHING = "roleSearchMatching";
private static final String ROLE_SEARCH_SUBTREE = "roleSearchSubtree";
private static final String USER_ROLE_NAME = "userRoleName";
private static final String EXPAND_ROLES = "expandRoles";
private static final String EXPAND_ROLES_MATCHING = "expandRolesMatching";
private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LDAPLoginModule.class);
protected DirContext context;
private Subject subject;
private CallbackHandler handler;
private LDAPLoginProperty [] config;
private String username;
private Set groups = new HashSet();
@Override
public void initialize(Subject subject, CallbackHandler callbackHandler, Map sharedState, Map options) {
this.subject = subject;
this.handler = callbackHandler;
config = new LDAPLoginProperty [] {
new LDAPLoginProperty (INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, (String)options.get(INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (CONNECTION_URL, (String)options.get(CONNECTION_URL)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (CONNECTION_USERNAME, (String)options.get(CONNECTION_USERNAME)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (CONNECTION_PASSWORD, (String)options.get(CONNECTION_PASSWORD)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (CONNECTION_PROTOCOL, (String)options.get(CONNECTION_PROTOCOL)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (AUTHENTICATION, (String)options.get(AUTHENTICATION)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (USER_BASE, (String)options.get(USER_BASE)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (USER_SEARCH_MATCHING, (String)options.get(USER_SEARCH_MATCHING)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (USER_SEARCH_SUBTREE, (String)options.get(USER_SEARCH_SUBTREE)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (ROLE_BASE, (String)options.get(ROLE_BASE)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (ROLE_NAME, (String)options.get(ROLE_NAME)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (ROLE_SEARCH_MATCHING, (String)options.get(ROLE_SEARCH_MATCHING)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (ROLE_SEARCH_SUBTREE, (String)options.get(ROLE_SEARCH_SUBTREE)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (USER_ROLE_NAME, (String)options.get(USER_ROLE_NAME)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (EXPAND_ROLES, (String) options.get(EXPAND_ROLES)),
new LDAPLoginProperty (EXPAND_ROLES_MATCHING, (String) options.get(EXPAND_ROLES_MATCHING)),
};
}
@Override
public boolean login() throws LoginException {
Callback[] callbacks = new Callback[2];
callbacks[0] = new NameCallback("User name");
callbacks[1] = new PasswordCallback("Password", false);
try {
handler.handle(callbacks);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw (LoginException)new LoginException().initCause(ioe);
} catch (UnsupportedCallbackException uce) {
throw (LoginException)new LoginException().initCause(uce);
}
String password;
username = ((NameCallback)callbacks[0]).getName();
if (username == null)
return false;
if (((PasswordCallback)callbacks[1]).getPassword() != null)
password = new String(((PasswordCallback)callbacks[1]).getPassword());
else
password="";
// authenticate will throw LoginException
// in case of failed authentication
authenticate(username, password);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean logout() throws LoginException {
username = null;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean commit() throws LoginException {
Set principals = subject.getPrincipals();
principals.add(new UserPrincipal(username));
for (GroupPrincipal gp : groups) {
principals.add(gp);
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean abort() throws LoginException {
username = null;
return true;
}
protected void close(DirContext context) {
try {
context.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.toString());
}
}
protected boolean authenticate(String username, String password) throws LoginException {
MessageFormat userSearchMatchingFormat;
boolean userSearchSubtreeBool;
DirContext context = null;
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Create the LDAP initial context.");
}
try {
context = open();
} catch (NamingException ne) {
FailedLoginException ex = new FailedLoginException("Error opening LDAP connection");
ex.initCause(ne);
throw ex;
}
if (!isLoginPropertySet(USER_SEARCH_MATCHING))
return false;
userSearchMatchingFormat = new MessageFormat(getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_SEARCH_MATCHING));
userSearchSubtreeBool = Boolean.valueOf(getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_SEARCH_SUBTREE)).booleanValue();
try {
String filter = userSearchMatchingFormat.format(new String[] {
doRFC2254Encoding(username)
});
SearchControls constraints = new SearchControls();
if (userSearchSubtreeBool) {
constraints.setSearchScope(SearchControls.SUBTREE_SCOPE);
} else {
constraints.setSearchScope(SearchControls.ONELEVEL_SCOPE);
}
// setup attributes
List list = new ArrayList();
if (isLoginPropertySet(USER_ROLE_NAME)) {
list.add(getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_ROLE_NAME));
}
String[] attribs = new String[list.size()];
list.toArray(attribs);
constraints.setReturningAttributes(attribs);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Get the user DN.");
log.debug("Looking for the user in LDAP with ");
log.debug(" base DN: " + getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_BASE));
log.debug(" filter: " + filter);
}
NamingEnumeration results = context.search(getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_BASE), filter, constraints);
if (results == null || !results.hasMore()) {
log.warn("User " + username + " not found in LDAP.");
throw new FailedLoginException("User " + username + " not found in LDAP.");
}
SearchResult result = results.next();
if (results.hasMore()) {
// ignore for now
}
String dn;
if (result.isRelative()) {
log.debug("LDAP returned a relative name: {}", result.getName());
NameParser parser = context.getNameParser("");
Name contextName = parser.parse(context.getNameInNamespace());
Name baseName = parser.parse(getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_BASE));
Name entryName = parser.parse(result.getName());
Name name = contextName.addAll(baseName);
name = name.addAll(entryName);
dn = name.toString();
} else {
log.debug("LDAP returned an absolute name: {}", result.getName());
try {
URI uri = new URI(result.getName());
String path = uri.getPath();
if (path.startsWith("/")) {
dn = path.substring(1);
} else {
dn = path;
}
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
if (context != null) {
close(context);
}
FailedLoginException ex = new FailedLoginException("Error parsing absolute name as URI.");
ex.initCause(e);
throw ex;
}
}
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Using DN [" + dn + "] for binding.");
}
Attributes attrs = result.getAttributes();
if (attrs == null) {
throw new FailedLoginException("User found, but LDAP entry malformed: " + username);
}
List roles = null;
if (isLoginPropertySet(USER_ROLE_NAME)) {
roles = addAttributeValues(getLDAPPropertyValue(USER_ROLE_NAME), attrs, roles);
}
// check the credentials by binding to server
if (bindUser(context, dn, password)) {
// if authenticated add more roles
roles = getRoles(context, dn, username, roles);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Roles " + roles + " for user " + username);
}
for (int i = 0; i < roles.size(); i++) {
groups.add(new GroupPrincipal(roles.get(i)));
}
} else {
throw new FailedLoginException("Password does not match for user: " + username);
}
} catch (CommunicationException e) {
FailedLoginException ex = new FailedLoginException("Error contacting LDAP");
ex.initCause(e);
throw ex;
} catch (NamingException e) {
if (context != null) {
close(context);
}
FailedLoginException ex = new FailedLoginException("Error contacting LDAP");
ex.initCause(e);
throw ex;
}
return true;
}
protected List getRoles(DirContext context, String dn, String username, List currentRoles) throws NamingException {
List list = currentRoles;
MessageFormat roleSearchMatchingFormat;
boolean roleSearchSubtreeBool;
boolean expandRolesBool;
roleSearchMatchingFormat = new MessageFormat(getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_SEARCH_MATCHING));
roleSearchSubtreeBool = Boolean.valueOf(getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_SEARCH_SUBTREE)).booleanValue();
expandRolesBool = Boolean.valueOf(getLDAPPropertyValue(EXPAND_ROLES)).booleanValue();
if (list == null) {
list = new ArrayList();
}
if (!isLoginPropertySet(ROLE_NAME)) {
return list;
}
String filter = roleSearchMatchingFormat.format(new String[] {
doRFC2254Encoding(dn), doRFC2254Encoding(username)
});
SearchControls constraints = new SearchControls();
if (roleSearchSubtreeBool) {
constraints.setSearchScope(SearchControls.SUBTREE_SCOPE);
} else {
constraints.setSearchScope(SearchControls.ONELEVEL_SCOPE);
}
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Get user roles.");
log.debug("Looking for the user roles in LDAP with ");
log.debug(" base DN: " + getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_BASE));
log.debug(" filter: " + filter);
}
HashSet haveSeenNames = new HashSet();
Queue pendingNameExpansion = new LinkedList();
NamingEnumeration results = context.search(getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_BASE), filter, constraints);
while (results.hasMore()) {
SearchResult result = results.next();
Attributes attrs = result.getAttributes();
if (expandRolesBool) {
haveSeenNames.add(result.getNameInNamespace());
pendingNameExpansion.add(result.getNameInNamespace());
}
if (attrs == null) {
continue;
}
list = addAttributeValues(getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_NAME), attrs, list);
}
if (expandRolesBool) {
MessageFormat expandRolesMatchingFormat = new MessageFormat(getLDAPPropertyValue(EXPAND_ROLES_MATCHING));
while (!pendingNameExpansion.isEmpty()) {
String name = pendingNameExpansion.remove();
filter = expandRolesMatchingFormat.format(new String[]{name});
results = context.search(getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_BASE), filter, constraints);
while (results.hasMore()) {
SearchResult result = results.next();
name = result.getNameInNamespace();
if (!haveSeenNames.contains(name)) {
Attributes attrs = result.getAttributes();
list = addAttributeValues(getLDAPPropertyValue(ROLE_NAME), attrs, list);
haveSeenNames.add(name);
pendingNameExpansion.add(name);
}
}
}
}
return list;
}
protected String doRFC2254Encoding(String inputString) {
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(inputString.length());
for (int i = 0; i < inputString.length(); i++) {
char c = inputString.charAt(i);
switch (c) {
case '\\':
buf.append("\\5c");
break;
case '*':
buf.append("\\2a");
break;
case '(':
buf.append("\\28");
break;
case ')':
buf.append("\\29");
break;
case '\0':
buf.append("\\00");
break;
default:
buf.append(c);
break;
}
}
return buf.toString();
}
protected boolean bindUser(DirContext context, String dn, String password) throws NamingException {
boolean isValid = false;
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Binding the user.");
}
context.addToEnvironment(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, dn);
context.addToEnvironment(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);
try {
context.getAttributes("", null);
isValid = true;
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("User " + dn + " successfully bound.");
}
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
isValid = false;
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Authentication failed for dn=" + dn);
}
}
if (isLoginPropertySet(CONNECTION_USERNAME)) {
context.addToEnvironment(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, getLDAPPropertyValue(CONNECTION_USERNAME));
} else {
context.removeFromEnvironment(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL);
}
if (isLoginPropertySet(CONNECTION_PASSWORD)) {
context.addToEnvironment(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, getLDAPPropertyValue(CONNECTION_PASSWORD));
} else {
context.removeFromEnvironment(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS);
}
return isValid;
}
private List addAttributeValues(String attrId, Attributes attrs, List values) throws NamingException {
if (attrId == null || attrs == null) {
return values;
}
if (values == null) {
values = new ArrayList();
}
Attribute attr = attrs.get(attrId);
if (attr == null) {
return values;
}
NamingEnumeration e = attr.getAll();
while (e.hasMore()) {
String value = (String)e.next();
values.add(value);
}
return values;
}
protected DirContext open() throws NamingException {
try {
Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, getLDAPPropertyValue(INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY));
if (isLoginPropertySet(CONNECTION_USERNAME)) {
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, getLDAPPropertyValue(CONNECTION_USERNAME));
} else {
throw new NamingException("Empty username is not allowed");
}
if (isLoginPropertySet(CONNECTION_PASSWORD)) {
env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, getLDAPPropertyValue(CONNECTION_PASSWORD));
} else {
throw new NamingException("Empty password is not allowed");
}
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PROTOCOL, getLDAPPropertyValue(CONNECTION_PROTOCOL));
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, getLDAPPropertyValue(CONNECTION_URL));
env.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION, getLDAPPropertyValue(AUTHENTICATION));
context = new InitialDirContext(env);
} catch (NamingException e) {
log.error(e.toString());
throw e;
}
return context;
}
private String getLDAPPropertyValue (String propertyName){
for (int i=0; i < config.length; i++ )
if (config[i].getPropertyName() == propertyName)
return config[i].getPropertyValue();
return null;
}
private boolean isLoginPropertySet(String propertyName) {
for (int i=0; i < config.length; i++ ) {
if (config[i].getPropertyName() == propertyName && (config[i].getPropertyValue() != null && !"".equals(config[i].getPropertyValue())))
return true;
}
return false;
}
}