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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.log4j.net;

import java.io.File;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import org.apache.log4j.Hierarchy;
import org.apache.log4j.Level;
import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggerRepository;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.RootLogger;

/**
 * A {@link SocketNode} based server that uses a different hierarchy for each client.
 *
 * 
 * Usage: java org.apache.log4j.net.SocketServer port configFile configDir
 *
 * where port is a part number where the server listens,
 * configFile is a configuration file fed to the {@link PropertyConfigurator} and
 * configDir is a path to a directory containing configuration files, possibly one for each client host.
 * 
* *

* The configFile is used to configure the log4j default hierarchy that the SocketServer will * use to report on its actions. * *

* When a new connection is opened from a previously unknown host, say * foo.bar.net, then the SocketServer will search for * a configuration file called foo.bar.net.lcf under the directory * configDir that was passed as the third argument. If the file can * be found, then a new hierarchy is instantiated and configured using the configuration file * foo.bar.net.lcf. If and when the host * foo.bar.net opens another connection to the server, then the * previously configured hierarchy is used. * *

* In case there is no file called foo.bar.net.lcf under the directory configDir, then the * generic hierarchy is used. The generic hierarchy is configured using a configuration file called * generic.lcf under the configDir directory. If no * such file exists, then the generic hierarchy will be identical to the log4j default hierarchy. * *

* Having different client hosts log using different hierarchies ensures the total independence of the clients with * respect to their logging settings. * *

* Currently, the hierarchy that will be used for a given request depends on the IP address of the client host. For * example, two separate applicatons running on the same host and logging to the same server will share the same * hierarchy. This is perfectly safe except that it might not provide the right amount of independence between * applications. The SocketServer is intended as an example to be enhanced in order to implement more * elaborate policies. * * @author Ceki Gülcü * @since 1.0 */ public class SocketServer { static String GENERIC = "generic"; static String CONFIG_FILE_EXT = ".lcf"; static Logger cat = Logger.getLogger(SocketServer.class); static SocketServer server; static int port; // key=inetAddress, value=hierarchy Hashtable hierarchyMap; LoggerRepository genericHierarchy; File dir; public static void main(String argv[]) { if (argv.length == 3) init(argv[0], argv[1], argv[2]); else usage("Wrong number of arguments."); try { cat.info("Listening on port " + port); ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port); while (true) { cat.info("Waiting to accept a new client."); Socket socket = serverSocket.accept(); InetAddress inetAddress = socket.getInetAddress(); cat.info("Connected to client at " + inetAddress); LoggerRepository h = (LoggerRepository) server.hierarchyMap.get(inetAddress); if (h == null) { h = server.configureHierarchy(inetAddress); } cat.info("Starting new socket node."); new Thread(new SocketNode(socket, h)).start(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } static void usage(String msg) { System.err.println(msg); System.err.println("Usage: java " + SocketServer.class.getName() + " port configFile directory"); System.exit(1); } static void init(String portStr, String configFile, String dirStr) { try { port = Integer.parseInt(portStr); } catch (java.lang.NumberFormatException e) { e.printStackTrace(); usage("Could not interpret port number [" + portStr + "]."); } PropertyConfigurator.configure(configFile); File dir = new File(dirStr); if (!dir.isDirectory()) { usage("[" + dirStr + "] is not a directory."); } server = new SocketServer(dir); } public SocketServer(File directory) { this.dir = directory; hierarchyMap = new Hashtable(11); } // This method assumes that there is no hiearchy for inetAddress // yet. It will configure one and return it. LoggerRepository configureHierarchy(InetAddress inetAddress) { cat.info("Locating configuration file for " + inetAddress); // We assume that the toSting method of InetAddress returns is in // the format hostname/d1.d2.d3.d4 e.g. torino/192.168.1.1 String s = inetAddress.toString(); int i = s.indexOf("/"); if (i == -1) { cat.warn("Could not parse the inetAddress [" + inetAddress + "]. Using default hierarchy."); return genericHierarchy(); } else { String key; if (i == 0) { key = s.substring(i); } else { key = s.substring(0, i); } File configFile = new File(dir, key + CONFIG_FILE_EXT); if (configFile.exists()) { Hierarchy h = new Hierarchy(new RootLogger(Level.DEBUG)); hierarchyMap.put(inetAddress, h); new PropertyConfigurator().doConfigure(configFile.getAbsolutePath(), h); return h; } else { cat.warn("Could not find config file [" + configFile + "]."); return genericHierarchy(); } } } LoggerRepository genericHierarchy() { if (genericHierarchy == null) { File f = new File(dir, GENERIC + CONFIG_FILE_EXT); if (f.exists()) { genericHierarchy = new Hierarchy(new RootLogger(Level.DEBUG)); new PropertyConfigurator().doConfigure(f.getAbsolutePath(), genericHierarchy); } else { cat.warn("Could not find config file [" + f + "]. Will use the default hierarchy."); genericHierarchy = LogManager.getLoggerRepository(); } } return genericHierarchy; } }





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