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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.rmi.NoSuchObjectException;
import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
import java.rmi.registry.Registry;
import java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import javax.management.Attribute;
import javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException;
import javax.management.JMException;
import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MBeanServerFactory;
import javax.management.MBeanServerInvocationHandler;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.ObjectInstance;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.QueryExp;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServer;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
import javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectorServer;
import javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIJRMPServerImpl;
import org.apache.activemq.Service;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.slf4j.MDC;
import static java.lang.ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader;
/**
* An abstraction over JMX MBean registration
*
* @org.apache.xbean.XBean
*
*/
public class ManagementContext implements Service {
/**
* Default activemq domain
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_DOMAIN = "org.apache.activemq";
/**
* Default registry lookup name
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_LOOKUP_NAME = "jmxrmi";
static {
String option = Boolean.FALSE.toString();
try {
option = System.getProperty("org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx.createConnector", "false");
} catch (Exception ex) {
// no-op
}
DEFAULT_CREATE_CONNECTOR = Boolean.parseBoolean(option);
}
public static final boolean DEFAULT_CREATE_CONNECTOR;
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ManagementContext.class);
private MBeanServer beanServer;
private String jmxDomainName = DEFAULT_DOMAIN;
private boolean useMBeanServer = true;
private boolean createMBeanServer = true;
private boolean locallyCreateMBeanServer;
private boolean createConnector = DEFAULT_CREATE_CONNECTOR;
private boolean findTigerMbeanServer = true;
private String connectorHost = "localhost";
private int connectorPort = 1099;
private Map environment;
private int rmiServerPort;
private String connectorPath = "/jmxrmi";
private String lookupName = DEFAULT_LOOKUP_NAME;
private final AtomicBoolean started = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private final CountDownLatch connectorStarted = new CountDownLatch(1);
private JMXConnectorServer connectorServer;
private ObjectName namingServiceObjectName;
private Registry registry;
private final Map registeredMBeanNames = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private boolean allowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames = true;
private String brokerName;
private String suppressMBean;
private List suppressMBeanList;
private Remote serverStub;
private RMIJRMPServerImpl server;
public ManagementContext() {
this(null);
}
public ManagementContext(MBeanServer server) {
this.beanServer = server;
}
@Override
public void start() throws Exception {
// lets force the MBeanServer to be created if needed
if (started.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
populateMBeanSuppressionMap();
// fallback and use localhost
if (connectorHost == null) {
connectorHost = "localhost";
}
// force MBean server to be looked up, so we have it
getMBeanServer();
if (connectorServer != null) {
try {
if (getMBeanServer().isRegistered(namingServiceObjectName)) {
LOG.debug("Invoking start on MBean: {}", namingServiceObjectName);
getMBeanServer().invoke(namingServiceObjectName, "start", null, null);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
LOG.debug("Error invoking start on MBean {}. This exception is ignored.", namingServiceObjectName, t);
}
Thread t = new Thread("JMX connector") {
@Override
public void run() {
// ensure we use MDC logging with the broker name, so people can see the logs if MDC was in use
if (brokerName != null) {
MDC.put("activemq.broker", brokerName);
}
try {
if (started.get() && server != null) {
LOG.debug("Starting JMXConnectorServer...");
try {
// need to remove MDC as we must not inherit MDC in child threads causing leaks
MDC.remove("activemq.broker");
connectorServer.start();
serverStub = server.toStub();
} finally {
if (brokerName != null) {
MDC.put("activemq.broker", brokerName);
}
connectorStarted.countDown();
}
LOG.info("JMX consoles can connect to {}", connectorServer.getAddress());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to start JMX connector {}. Will restart management to re-create JMX connector, trying to remedy this issue.", e.getMessage());
LOG.debug("Reason for failed JMX connector start", e);
} finally {
MDC.remove("activemq.broker");
}
}
};
t.setDaemon(true);
t.start();
}
}
}
private void populateMBeanSuppressionMap() throws Exception {
if (suppressMBean != null) {
suppressMBeanList = new LinkedList<>();
for (String pair : suppressMBean.split(",")) {
suppressMBeanList.add(new ObjectName(jmxDomainName + ":*," + pair));
}
}
}
@Override
public void stop() throws Exception {
if (started.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
MBeanServer mbeanServer = getMBeanServer();
// unregister the mbeans we have registered
if (mbeanServer != null) {
for (Map.Entry entry : registeredMBeanNames.entrySet()) {
ObjectName actualName = entry.getValue();
if (actualName != null && beanServer.isRegistered(actualName)) {
LOG.debug("Unregistering MBean {}", actualName);
mbeanServer.unregisterMBean(actualName);
}
}
}
registeredMBeanNames.clear();
JMXConnectorServer server = connectorServer;
connectorServer = null;
if (server != null) {
try {
if (connectorStarted.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
LOG.debug("Stopping jmx connector");
server.stop();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to stop jmx connector: {}", e.getMessage());
}
// stop naming service MBean
try {
if (namingServiceObjectName != null && getMBeanServer().isRegistered(namingServiceObjectName)) {
LOG.debug("Stopping MBean {}", namingServiceObjectName);
getMBeanServer().invoke(namingServiceObjectName, "stop", null, null);
LOG.debug("Unregistering MBean {}", namingServiceObjectName);
getMBeanServer().unregisterMBean(namingServiceObjectName);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
LOG.warn("Error stopping and unregistering MBean {} due to {}", namingServiceObjectName, t.getMessage());
}
namingServiceObjectName = null;
}
if (locallyCreateMBeanServer && beanServer != null) {
// check to see if the factory knows about this server
List list = MBeanServerFactory.findMBeanServer(null);
if (list != null && !list.isEmpty() && list.contains(beanServer)) {
LOG.debug("Releasing MBeanServer {}", beanServer);
MBeanServerFactory.releaseMBeanServer(beanServer);
}
}
beanServer = null;
}
// Un-export JMX RMI registry, if it was created
if (registry != null) {
try {
UnicastRemoteObject.unexportObject(registry, true);
LOG.debug("Unexported JMX RMI Registry");
} catch (NoSuchObjectException e) {
LOG.debug("Error occurred while unexporting JMX RMI registry. This exception will be ignored.");
}
registry = null;
}
}
/**
* Gets the broker name this context is used by, may be null
* if the broker name was not set.
*/
public String getBrokerName() {
return brokerName;
}
/**
* Sets the broker name this context is being used by.
*/
public void setBrokerName(String brokerName) {
this.brokerName = brokerName;
}
/**
* @return Returns the jmxDomainName.
*/
public String getJmxDomainName() {
return jmxDomainName;
}
/**
* @param jmxDomainName The jmxDomainName to set.
*/
public void setJmxDomainName(String jmxDomainName) {
this.jmxDomainName = jmxDomainName;
}
/**
* Get the MBeanServer
*
* @return the MBeanServer
*/
public MBeanServer getMBeanServer() {
if (this.beanServer == null) {
this.beanServer = findMBeanServer();
}
return beanServer;
}
/**
* Set the MBeanServer
*/
public void setMBeanServer(MBeanServer beanServer) {
this.beanServer = beanServer;
}
/**
* @return Returns the useMBeanServer.
*/
public boolean isUseMBeanServer() {
return useMBeanServer;
}
/**
* @param useMBeanServer The useMBeanServer to set.
*/
public void setUseMBeanServer(boolean useMBeanServer) {
this.useMBeanServer = useMBeanServer;
}
/**
* @return Returns the createMBeanServer flag.
*/
public boolean isCreateMBeanServer() {
return createMBeanServer;
}
/**
* @param enableJMX Set createMBeanServer.
*/
public void setCreateMBeanServer(boolean enableJMX) {
this.createMBeanServer = enableJMX;
}
public boolean isFindTigerMbeanServer() {
return findTigerMbeanServer;
}
public boolean isConnectorStarted() {
return connectorStarted.getCount() == 0 || (connectorServer != null && connectorServer.isActive());
}
/**
* Enables/disables the searching for the Java 5 platform MBeanServer
*/
public void setFindTigerMbeanServer(boolean findTigerMbeanServer) {
this.findTigerMbeanServer = findTigerMbeanServer;
}
/**
* Formulate and return the MBean ObjectName of a custom control MBean
*
* @return the JMX ObjectName of the MBean, or null if
* customName is invalid.
*/
public ObjectName createCustomComponentMBeanName(String type, String name) {
ObjectName result = null;
String tmp = jmxDomainName + ":" + "type=" + sanitizeString(type) + ",name=" + sanitizeString(name);
try {
result = new ObjectName(tmp);
} catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) {
LOG.error("Couldn't create ObjectName from: {}, {}", type, name);
}
return result;
}
/**
* The ':' and '/' characters are reserved in ObjectNames
*
* @return sanitized String
*/
private static String sanitizeString(String in) {
String result = null;
if (in != null) {
result = in.replace(':', '_');
result = result.replace('/', '_');
result = result.replace('\\', '_');
}
return result;
}
/**
* Retrieve an System ObjectName
*/
public static ObjectName getSystemObjectName(String domainName, String containerName, Class theClass) throws MalformedObjectNameException, NullPointerException {
String tmp = domainName + ":" + "type=" + theClass.getName() + ",name=" + getRelativeName(containerName, theClass);
return new ObjectName(tmp);
}
private static String getRelativeName(String containerName, Class theClass) {
String name = theClass.getName();
int index = name.lastIndexOf(".");
if (index >= 0 && (index + 1) < name.length()) {
name = name.substring(index + 1);
}
return containerName + "." + name;
}
public Object newProxyInstance(ObjectName objectName, Class interfaceClass, boolean notificationBroadcaster){
return MBeanServerInvocationHandler.newProxyInstance(getMBeanServer(), objectName, interfaceClass, notificationBroadcaster);
}
public Object getAttribute(ObjectName name, String attribute) throws Exception{
return getMBeanServer().getAttribute(name, attribute);
}
public ObjectInstance registerMBean(Object bean, ObjectName name) throws Exception{
ObjectInstance result = null;
if (isAllowedToRegister(name)) {
result = getMBeanServer().registerMBean(bean, name);
this.registeredMBeanNames.put(name, result.getObjectName());
}
return result;
}
protected boolean isAllowedToRegister(ObjectName name) {
boolean result = true;
if (suppressMBean != null && suppressMBeanList != null) {
for (ObjectName attr : suppressMBeanList) {
if (attr.apply(name)) {
result = false;
break;
}
}
}
return result;
}
public Set queryNames(ObjectName name, QueryExp query) throws Exception{
if (name != null) {
ObjectName actualName = this.registeredMBeanNames.get(name);
if (actualName != null) {
return getMBeanServer().queryNames(actualName, query);
}
}
return getMBeanServer().queryNames(name, query);
}
public ObjectInstance getObjectInstance(ObjectName name) throws InstanceNotFoundException {
return getMBeanServer().getObjectInstance(name);
}
/**
* Unregister an MBean
*/
public void unregisterMBean(ObjectName name) throws JMException {
ObjectName actualName = this.registeredMBeanNames.get(name);
if (beanServer != null && actualName != null && beanServer.isRegistered(actualName) && this.registeredMBeanNames.remove(name) != null) {
LOG.debug("Unregistering MBean {}", actualName);
beanServer.unregisterMBean(actualName);
}
}
protected synchronized MBeanServer findMBeanServer() {
MBeanServer result = null;
try {
if (useMBeanServer) {
if (findTigerMbeanServer) {
result = findTigerMBeanServer();
}
if (result == null) {
// lets piggy back on another MBeanServer - we could be in an appserver!
List list = MBeanServerFactory.findMBeanServer(null);
if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
result = list.get(0);
}
}
}
if (result == null && createMBeanServer) {
result = createMBeanServer();
}
} catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
LOG.error("Could not load MBeanServer", e);
} catch (Throwable e) {
// probably don't have access to system properties
LOG.error("Failed to initialize MBeanServer", e);
}
return result;
}
public MBeanServer findTigerMBeanServer() {
String name = "java.lang.management.ManagementFactory";
Class type = loadClass(name, ManagementContext.class.getClassLoader());
if (type != null) {
try {
Method method = type.getMethod("getPlatformMBeanServer", new Class[0]);
if (method != null) {
Object answer = method.invoke(null, new Object[0]);
if (answer instanceof MBeanServer) {
if (createConnector) {
createConnector((MBeanServer)answer);
}
return (MBeanServer)answer;
} else {
LOG.warn("Could not cast: {} into an MBeanServer. There must be some classloader strangeness in town", answer);
}
} else {
LOG.warn("Method getPlatformMBeanServer() does not appear visible on type: {}", type.getName());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to call getPlatformMBeanServer() due to: ", e);
}
} else {
LOG.trace("Class not found: {} so probably running on Java 1.4", name);
}
return null;
}
private static Class loadClass(String name, ClassLoader loader) {
try {
return loader.loadClass(name);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
try {
return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().loadClass(name);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* @return an MBeanServer instance
*/
protected MBeanServer createMBeanServer() throws MalformedObjectNameException, IOException {
MBeanServer mbeanServer = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer(jmxDomainName);
locallyCreateMBeanServer = true;
if (createConnector) {
createConnector(mbeanServer);
}
return mbeanServer;
}
private void createConnector(MBeanServer mbeanServer) throws IOException {
// Create the NamingService, needed by JSR 160
try {
if (registry == null) {
LOG.debug("Creating RMIRegistry on port {}", connectorPort);
registry = jmxRegistry(connectorPort);
}
namingServiceObjectName = ObjectName.getInstance("naming:type=rmiregistry");
// Do not use the createMBean as the mx4j jar may not be in the
// same class loader than the server
Class cl = Class.forName("mx4j.tools.naming.NamingService");
mbeanServer.registerMBean(cl.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance(), namingServiceObjectName);
// set the naming port
Attribute attr = new Attribute("Port", connectorPort);
mbeanServer.setAttribute(namingServiceObjectName, attr);
} catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
LOG.debug("Probably not using JRE 1.4: {}", e.getLocalizedMessage());
} catch (Throwable e) {
LOG.debug("Failed to create local registry. This exception will be ignored.", e);
}
// Create the JMXConnectorServer
String rmiServer = "";
if (rmiServerPort != 0) {
// This is handy to use if you have a firewall and need to force JMX to use fixed ports.
rmiServer = ""+getConnectorHost()+":" + rmiServerPort;
}
server = new RMIJRMPServerImpl(connectorPort, null, null, environment);
final String serviceURL = "service:jmx:rmi://" + rmiServer + "/jndi/rmi://" +getConnectorHost()+":" + connectorPort + connectorPath;
final JMXServiceURL url = new JMXServiceURL(serviceURL);
connectorServer = new RMIConnectorServer(url, environment, server, ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer());
LOG.debug("Created JMXConnectorServer {}", connectorServer);
}
public String getConnectorPath() {
return connectorPath;
}
public void setConnectorPath(String connectorPath) {
this.connectorPath = connectorPath;
if (connectorPath == null || connectorPath.length() == 0) {
this.lookupName = DEFAULT_LOOKUP_NAME;
} else {
this.lookupName = connectorPath.replaceAll("^/+", "").replaceAll("/+$", "");
}
}
public int getConnectorPort() {
return connectorPort;
}
/**
* @org.apache.xbean.Property propertyEditor="org.apache.activemq.util.MemoryIntPropertyEditor"
*/
public void setConnectorPort(int connectorPort) {
this.connectorPort = connectorPort;
}
public int getRmiServerPort() {
return rmiServerPort;
}
/**
* @org.apache.xbean.Property propertyEditor="org.apache.activemq.util.MemoryIntPropertyEditor"
*/
public void setRmiServerPort(int rmiServerPort) {
this.rmiServerPort = rmiServerPort;
}
public boolean isCreateConnector() {
return createConnector;
}
/**
* @org.apache.xbean.Property propertyEditor="org.apache.activemq.util.BooleanEditor"
*/
public void setCreateConnector(boolean createConnector) {
this.createConnector = createConnector;
}
/**
* Get the connectorHost
* @return the connectorHost
*/
public String getConnectorHost() {
return this.connectorHost;
}
/**
* Set the connectorHost
* @param connectorHost the connectorHost to set
*/
public void setConnectorHost(String connectorHost) {
this.connectorHost = connectorHost;
}
public Map getEnvironment() {
return environment;
}
public void setEnvironment(Map environment) {
this.environment = environment;
}
public boolean isAllowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames() {
return allowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames;
}
public void setAllowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames(boolean allowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames) {
this.allowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames = allowRemoteAddressInMBeanNames;
}
/**
* Allow selective MBeans registration to be suppressed. Any Mbean ObjectName that matches any
* of the supplied attribute values will not be registered with the MBeanServer.
* eg: "endpoint=dynamicProducer,endpoint=Consumer" will suppress the registration of *all* dynamic producer and consumer mbeans.
*
* @param commaListOfAttributeKeyValuePairs the comma separated list of attribute key=value pairs to match.
*/
public void setSuppressMBean(String commaListOfAttributeKeyValuePairs) {
this.suppressMBean = commaListOfAttributeKeyValuePairs;
}
public String getSuppressMBean() {
return suppressMBean;
}
// do not use sun.rmi.registry.RegistryImpl! it is not always easily available
private Registry jmxRegistry(final int port) throws RemoteException {
final var loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
final var delegate = LocateRegistry.createRegistry(port);
return Registry.class.cast(Proxy.newProxyInstance(
loader == null ? getSystemClassLoader() : loader,
new Class[]{Registry.class}, (proxy, method, args) -> {
final var name = method.getName();
if ("lookup".equals(name) &&
method.getParameterCount() == 1 &&
method.getParameterTypes()[0] == String.class) {
return lookupName.equals(args[0]) ? serverStub : null;
}
switch (name) {
case "bind":
case "unbind":
case "rebind":
return null;
case "list":
return new String[] {lookupName};
}
try {
return method.invoke(delegate, args);
} catch (final InvocationTargetException ite) {
throw ite.getTargetException();
}
}));
}
}
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