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/*
 * Copyright 2013 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.util.concurrent;

import io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;

import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Executes {@link Runnable} objects in the caller's thread. If the {@link #execute(Runnable)} is reentrant it will be
 * queued until the original {@link Runnable} finishes execution.
 * 

* All {@link Throwable} objects thrown from {@link #execute(Runnable)} will be swallowed and logged. This is to ensure * that all queued {@link Runnable} objects have the chance to be run. */ public final class ImmediateEventExecutor extends AbstractEventExecutor { private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(ImmediateEventExecutor.class); public static final ImmediateEventExecutor INSTANCE = new ImmediateEventExecutor(); /** * A Runnable will be queued if we are executing a Runnable. This is to prevent a {@link StackOverflowError}. */ private static final FastThreadLocal> DELAYED_RUNNABLES = new FastThreadLocal>() { @Override protected Queue initialValue() throws Exception { return new ArrayDeque(); } }; /** * Set to {@code true} if we are executing a runnable. */ private static final FastThreadLocal RUNNING = new FastThreadLocal() { @Override protected Boolean initialValue() throws Exception { return false; } }; private final Future terminationFuture = new FailedFuture( GlobalEventExecutor.INSTANCE, new UnsupportedOperationException()); private ImmediateEventExecutor() { } @Override public boolean inEventLoop() { return true; } @Override public boolean inEventLoop(Thread thread) { return true; } @Override public Future shutdownGracefully(long quietPeriod, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) { return terminationFuture(); } @Override public Future terminationFuture() { return terminationFuture; } @Override @Deprecated public void shutdown() { } @Override public boolean isShuttingDown() { return false; } @Override public boolean isShutdown() { return false; } @Override public boolean isTerminated() { return false; } @Override public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) { return false; } @Override public void execute(Runnable command) { ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(command, "command"); if (!RUNNING.get()) { RUNNING.set(true); try { command.run(); } catch (Throwable cause) { logger.info("Throwable caught while executing Runnable {}", command, cause); } finally { Queue delayedRunnables = DELAYED_RUNNABLES.get(); Runnable runnable; while ((runnable = delayedRunnables.poll()) != null) { try { runnable.run(); } catch (Throwable cause) { logger.info("Throwable caught while executing Runnable {}", runnable, cause); } } RUNNING.set(false); } } else { DELAYED_RUNNABLES.get().add(command); } } @Override public Promise newPromise() { return new ImmediatePromise(this); } @Override public ProgressivePromise newProgressivePromise() { return new ImmediateProgressivePromise(this); } static class ImmediatePromise extends DefaultPromise { ImmediatePromise(EventExecutor executor) { super(executor); } @Override protected void checkDeadLock() { // No check } } static class ImmediateProgressivePromise extends DefaultProgressivePromise { ImmediateProgressivePromise(EventExecutor executor) { super(executor); } @Override protected void checkDeadLock() { // No check } } }