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 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Vector;

import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildListener;
import org.apache.tools.ant.DefaultLogger;
import org.apache.tools.ant.MagicNames;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Main;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectComponent;
import org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectHelper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Target;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Task;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.PropertySet;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.FileUtils;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.VectorSet;

/**
 * Build a sub-project.
 *
 *  
 *  <target name="foo" depends="init">
 *    <ant antfile="build.xml" target="bar" >
 *      <property name="property1" value="aaaaa" />
 *      <property name="foo" value="baz" />
 *    </ant>
 *  </target>
 *
 *  <target name="bar" depends="init">
 *    <echo message="prop is ${property1} ${foo}" />
 *  </target>
 * 
* * * @since Ant 1.1 * * @ant.task category="control" */ public class Ant extends Task { private static final FileUtils FILE_UTILS = FileUtils.getFileUtils(); /** the basedir where is executed the build file */ private File dir = null; /** * the build.xml file (can be absolute) in this case dir will be * ignored */ private String antFile = null; /** the output */ private String output = null; /** should we inherit properties from the parent ? */ private boolean inheritAll = true; /** should we inherit references from the parent ? */ private boolean inheritRefs = false; /** the properties to pass to the new project */ private Vector properties = new Vector(); /** the references to pass to the new project */ private Vector references = new Vector(); /** the temporary project created to run the build file */ private Project newProject; /** The stream to which output is to be written. */ private PrintStream out = null; /** the sets of properties to pass to the new project */ private Vector propertySets = new Vector(); /** the targets to call on the new project */ private Vector targets = new Vector(); /** whether the target attribute was specified **/ private boolean targetAttributeSet = false; /** * Whether the basedir of the new project should be the same one * as it would be when running the build file directly - * independent of dir and/or inheritAll settings. * * @since Ant 1.8.0 */ private boolean useNativeBasedir = false; /** * simple constructor */ public Ant() { //default } /** * create a task bound to its creator * @param owner owning task */ public Ant(Task owner) { bindToOwner(owner); } /** * Whether the basedir of the new project should be the same one * as it would be when running the build file directly - * independent of dir and/or inheritAll settings. * * @since Ant 1.8.0 */ public void setUseNativeBasedir(boolean b) { useNativeBasedir = b; } /** * If true, pass all properties to the new Ant project. * Defaults to true. * @param value if true pass all properties to the new Ant project. */ public void setInheritAll(boolean value) { inheritAll = value; } /** * If true, pass all references to the new Ant project. * Defaults to false. * @param value if true, pass all references to the new Ant project */ public void setInheritRefs(boolean value) { inheritRefs = value; } /** * Creates a Project instance for the project to call. */ public void init() { newProject = getProject().createSubProject(); newProject.setJavaVersionProperty(); } /** * Called in execute or createProperty (via getNewProject()) * if newProject is null. * *

This can happen if the same instance of this task is run * twice as newProject is set to null at the end of execute (to * save memory and help the GC).

*

calls init() again

* */ private void reinit() { init(); } /** * Attaches the build listeners of the current project to the new * project, configures a possible logfile, transfers task and * data-type definitions, transfers properties (either all or just * the ones specified as user properties to the current project, * depending on inheritall), transfers the input handler. */ private void initializeProject() { newProject.setInputHandler(getProject().getInputHandler()); Iterator iter = getBuildListeners(); while (iter.hasNext()) { newProject.addBuildListener((BuildListener) iter.next()); } if (output != null) { File outfile = null; if (dir != null) { outfile = FILE_UTILS.resolveFile(dir, output); } else { outfile = getProject().resolveFile(output); } try { out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(outfile)); DefaultLogger logger = new DefaultLogger(); logger.setMessageOutputLevel(Project.MSG_INFO); logger.setOutputPrintStream(out); logger.setErrorPrintStream(out); newProject.addBuildListener(logger); } catch (IOException ex) { log("Ant: Can't set output to " + output); } } // set user-defined properties if (useNativeBasedir) { addAlmostAll(getProject().getUserProperties(), PropertyType.USER); } else { getProject().copyUserProperties(newProject); } if (!inheritAll) { // set Ant's built-in properties separately, // because they are not being inherited. newProject.initProperties(); } else { // set all properties from calling project addAlmostAll(getProject().getProperties(), PropertyType.PLAIN); } for (PropertySet ps : propertySets) { addAlmostAll(ps.getProperties(), PropertyType.PLAIN); } } /** * Handles output. * Send it the the new project if is present, otherwise * call the super class. * @param outputToHandle The string output to output. * @see Task#handleOutput(String) * @since Ant 1.5 */ public void handleOutput(String outputToHandle) { if (newProject != null) { newProject.demuxOutput(outputToHandle, false); } else { super.handleOutput(outputToHandle); } } /** * Handles input. * Delegate to the created project, if present, otherwise * call the super class. * @param buffer the buffer into which data is to be read. * @param offset the offset into the buffer at which data is stored. * @param length the amount of data to read. * * @return the number of bytes read. * * @exception IOException if the data cannot be read. * @see Task#handleInput(byte[], int, int) * @since Ant 1.6 */ public int handleInput(byte[] buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException { if (newProject != null) { return newProject.demuxInput(buffer, offset, length); } return super.handleInput(buffer, offset, length); } /** * Handles output. * Send it the the new project if is present, otherwise * call the super class. * @param toFlush The string to output. * @see Task#handleFlush(String) * @since Ant 1.5.2 */ public void handleFlush(String toFlush) { if (newProject != null) { newProject.demuxFlush(toFlush, false); } else { super.handleFlush(toFlush); } } /** * Handle error output. * Send it the the new project if is present, otherwise * call the super class. * @param errorOutputToHandle The string to output. * * @see Task#handleErrorOutput(String) * @since Ant 1.5 */ public void handleErrorOutput(String errorOutputToHandle) { if (newProject != null) { newProject.demuxOutput(errorOutputToHandle, true); } else { super.handleErrorOutput(errorOutputToHandle); } } /** * Handle error output. * Send it the the new project if is present, otherwise * call the super class. * @param errorOutputToFlush The string to output. * @see Task#handleErrorFlush(String) * @since Ant 1.5.2 */ public void handleErrorFlush(String errorOutputToFlush) { if (newProject != null) { newProject.demuxFlush(errorOutputToFlush, true); } else { super.handleErrorFlush(errorOutputToFlush); } } /** * Do the execution. * @throws BuildException if a target tries to call itself; * probably also if a BuildException is thrown by the new project. */ public void execute() throws BuildException { File savedDir = dir; String savedAntFile = antFile; Vector locals = new VectorSet(targets); try { getNewProject(); if (dir == null && inheritAll) { dir = getProject().getBaseDir(); } initializeProject(); if (dir != null) { if (!useNativeBasedir) { newProject.setBaseDir(dir); if (savedDir != null) { // has been set explicitly newProject.setInheritedProperty(MagicNames.PROJECT_BASEDIR, dir.getAbsolutePath()); } } } else { dir = getProject().getBaseDir(); } overrideProperties(); if (antFile == null) { antFile = getDefaultBuildFile(); } File file = FILE_UTILS.resolveFile(dir, antFile); antFile = file.getAbsolutePath(); log("calling target(s) " + ((locals.size() > 0) ? locals.toString() : "[default]") + " in build file " + antFile, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); newProject.setUserProperty(MagicNames.ANT_FILE , antFile); String thisAntFile = getProject().getProperty(MagicNames.ANT_FILE); // Are we trying to call the target in which we are defined (or // the build file if this is a top level task)? if (thisAntFile != null && file.equals(getProject().resolveFile(thisAntFile)) && getOwningTarget() != null) { if (getOwningTarget().getName().equals("")) { if (getTaskName().equals("antcall")) { throw new BuildException("antcall must not be used at" + " the top level."); } throw new BuildException(getTaskName() + " task at the" + " top level must not invoke" + " its own build file."); } } try { ProjectHelper.configureProject(newProject, file); } catch (BuildException ex) { throw ProjectHelper.addLocationToBuildException( ex, getLocation()); } if (locals.size() == 0) { String defaultTarget = newProject.getDefaultTarget(); if (defaultTarget != null) { locals.add(defaultTarget); } } if (newProject.getProperty(MagicNames.ANT_FILE) .equals(getProject().getProperty(MagicNames.ANT_FILE)) && getOwningTarget() != null) { String owningTargetName = getOwningTarget().getName(); if (locals.contains(owningTargetName)) { throw new BuildException(getTaskName() + " task calling " + "its own parent target."); } boolean circular = false; for (Iterator it = locals.iterator(); !circular && it.hasNext();) { Target other = getProject().getTargets().get(it.next()); circular |= (other != null && other.dependsOn(owningTargetName)); } if (circular) { throw new BuildException(getTaskName() + " task calling a target" + " that depends on" + " its parent target \'" + owningTargetName + "\'."); } } addReferences(); if (locals.size() > 0 && !(locals.size() == 1 && "".equals(locals.get(0)))) { BuildException be = null; try { log("Entering " + antFile + "...", Project.MSG_VERBOSE); newProject.fireSubBuildStarted(); newProject.executeTargets(locals); } catch (BuildException ex) { be = ProjectHelper .addLocationToBuildException(ex, getLocation()); throw be; } finally { log("Exiting " + antFile + ".", Project.MSG_VERBOSE); newProject.fireSubBuildFinished(be); } } } finally { // help the gc newProject = null; for (Property p : properties) { p.setProject(null); } if (output != null && out != null) { FileUtils.close(out); } dir = savedDir; antFile = savedAntFile; } } /** * Get the default build file name to use when launching the task. *

* This function may be overrided by providers of custom ProjectHelper so they can implement easily their sub * launcher. * * @return the name of the default file * @since Ant 1.8.0 */ protected String getDefaultBuildFile() { return Main.DEFAULT_BUILD_FILENAME; } /** * Override the properties in the new project with the one * explicitly defined as nested elements here. * @throws BuildException under unknown circumstances. */ private void overrideProperties() throws BuildException { // remove duplicate properties - last property wins // Needed for backward compatibility Set set = new HashSet(); for (int i = properties.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) { Property p = properties.get(i); if (p.getName() != null && !p.getName().equals("")) { if (set.contains(p.getName())) { properties.remove(i); } else { set.add(p.getName()); } } } Enumeration e = properties.elements(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { Property p = e.nextElement(); p.setProject(newProject); p.execute(); } if (useNativeBasedir) { addAlmostAll(getProject().getInheritedProperties(), PropertyType.INHERITED); } else { getProject().copyInheritedProperties(newProject); } } /** * Add the references explicitly defined as nested elements to the * new project. Also copy over all references that don't override * existing references in the new project if inheritrefs has been * requested. * @throws BuildException if a reference does not have a refid. */ private void addReferences() throws BuildException { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Hashtable thisReferences = (Hashtable) getProject().getReferences().clone(); for (Reference ref : references) { String refid = ref.getRefId(); if (refid == null) { throw new BuildException("the refid attribute is required" + " for reference elements"); } if (!thisReferences.containsKey(refid)) { log("Parent project doesn't contain any reference '" + refid + "'", Project.MSG_WARN); continue; } thisReferences.remove(refid); String toRefid = ref.getToRefid(); if (toRefid == null) { toRefid = refid; } copyReference(refid, toRefid); } // Now add all references that are not defined in the // subproject, if inheritRefs is true if (inheritRefs) { Hashtable newReferences = newProject.getReferences(); for (String key : thisReferences.keySet()) { if (newReferences.containsKey(key)) { continue; } copyReference(key, key); newProject.inheritIDReferences(getProject()); } } } /** * Try to clone and reconfigure the object referenced by oldkey in * the parent project and add it to the new project with the key newkey. * *

If we cannot clone it, copy the referenced object itself and * keep our fingers crossed.

* @param oldKey the reference id in the current project. * @param newKey the reference id in the new project. */ private void copyReference(String oldKey, String newKey) { Object orig = getProject().getReference(oldKey); if (orig == null) { log("No object referenced by " + oldKey + ". Can't copy to " + newKey, Project.MSG_WARN); return; } Class c = orig.getClass(); Object copy = orig; try { Method cloneM = c.getMethod("clone", new Class[0]); if (cloneM != null) { copy = cloneM.invoke(orig, new Object[0]); log("Adding clone of reference " + oldKey, Project.MSG_DEBUG); } } catch (Exception e) { // not Clonable } if (copy instanceof ProjectComponent) { ((ProjectComponent) copy).setProject(newProject); } else { try { Method setProjectM = c.getMethod("setProject", new Class[] {Project.class}); if (setProjectM != null) { setProjectM.invoke(copy, new Object[] {newProject}); } } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { // ignore this if the class being referenced does not have // a set project method. } catch (Exception e2) { String msg = "Error setting new project instance for " + "reference with id " + oldKey; throw new BuildException(msg, e2, getLocation()); } } newProject.addReference(newKey, copy); } /** * Copies all properties from the given table to the new project - * omitting those that have already been set in the new project as * well as properties named basedir or ant.file. * @param props properties Hashtable to copy to the * new project. * @param the type of property to set (a plain Ant property, a * user property or an inherited property). * @since Ant 1.8.0 */ private void addAlmostAll(Hashtable props, PropertyType type) { Enumeration e = props.keys(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { String key = e.nextElement().toString(); if (MagicNames.PROJECT_BASEDIR.equals(key) || MagicNames.ANT_FILE.equals(key)) { // basedir and ant.file get special treatment in execute() continue; } String value = props.get(key).toString(); if (type == PropertyType.PLAIN) { // don't re-set user properties, avoid the warning message if (newProject.getProperty(key) == null) { // no user property newProject.setNewProperty(key, value); } } else if (type == PropertyType.USER) { newProject.setUserProperty(key, value); } else if (type == PropertyType.INHERITED) { newProject.setInheritedProperty(key, value); } } } /** * The directory to use as a base directory for the new Ant project. * Defaults to the current project's basedir, unless inheritall * has been set to false, in which case it doesn't have a default * value. This will override the basedir setting of the called project. * @param dir new directory as File. */ public void setDir(File dir) { this.dir = dir; } /** * The build file to use. Defaults to "build.xml". This file is expected * to be a filename relative to the dir attribute given. * @param antFile the String build file name. */ public void setAntfile(String antFile) { // @note: it is a string and not a file to handle relative/absolute // otherwise a relative file will be resolved based on the current // basedir. this.antFile = antFile; } /** * The target of the new Ant project to execute. * Defaults to the new project's default target. * @param targetToAdd the name of the target to invoke. */ public void setTarget(String targetToAdd) { if (targetToAdd.equals("")) { throw new BuildException("target attribute must not be empty"); } targets.add(targetToAdd); targetAttributeSet = true; } /** * Set the filename to write the output to. This is relative to the value * of the dir attribute if it has been set or to the base directory of the * current project otherwise. * @param outputFile the name of the file to which the output should go. */ public void setOutput(String outputFile) { this.output = outputFile; } /** * Property to pass to the new project. * The property is passed as a 'user property'. * @return the created Property object. */ public Property createProperty() { Property p = new Property(true, getProject()); p.setProject(getNewProject()); p.setTaskName("property"); properties.addElement(p); return p; } /** * Add a Reference element identifying a data type to carry * over to the new project. * @param ref Reference to add. */ public void addReference(Reference ref) { references.addElement(ref); } /** * Add a target to this Ant invocation. * @param t the TargetElement to add. * @since Ant 1.6.3 */ public void addConfiguredTarget(TargetElement t) { if (targetAttributeSet) { throw new BuildException( "nested target is incompatible with the target attribute"); } String name = t.getName(); if (name.equals("")) { throw new BuildException("target name must not be empty"); } targets.add(name); } /** * Add a set of properties to pass to the new project. * * @param ps PropertySet to add. * @since Ant 1.6 */ public void addPropertyset(PropertySet ps) { propertySets.addElement(ps); } /** * Get the (sub)-Project instance currently in use. * @return Project * @since Ant 1.7 */ protected Project getNewProject() { if (newProject == null) { reinit(); } return newProject; } /** * @since Ant 1.6.2 */ private Iterator getBuildListeners() { return getProject().getBuildListeners().iterator(); } /** * Helper class that implements the nested <reference> * element of <ant> and <antcall>. */ public static class Reference extends org.apache.tools.ant.types.Reference { /** Creates a reference to be configured by Ant. */ public Reference() { super(); } private String targetid = null; /** * Set the id that this reference to be stored under in the * new project. * * @param targetid the id under which this reference will be passed to * the new project. */ public void setToRefid(String targetid) { this.targetid = targetid; } /** * Get the id under which this reference will be stored in the new * project. * * @return the id of the reference in the new project. */ public String getToRefid() { return targetid; } } /** * Helper class that implements the nested <target> * element of <ant> and <antcall>. * @since Ant 1.6.3 */ public static class TargetElement { private String name; /** * Default constructor. */ public TargetElement() { //default } /** * Set the name of this TargetElement. * @param name the String target name. */ public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } /** * Get the name of this TargetElement. * @return String. */ public String getName() { return name; } } private static final class PropertyType { private PropertyType() {} private static final PropertyType PLAIN = new PropertyType(); private static final PropertyType INHERITED = new PropertyType(); private static final PropertyType USER = new PropertyType(); } }




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