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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Vector;

import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.DirectoryScanner;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.AbstractFileSet;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Commandline;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.DirSet;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.EnumeratedAttribute;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.FileList;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.FileSet;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Mapper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Resource;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.ResourceCollection;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.resources.FileProvider;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.resources.FileResource;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.resources.Union;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.FileNameMapper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.ResourceUtils;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.SourceFileScanner;

/**
 * Executes a given command, supplying a set of files as arguments.
 *
 * @since Ant 1.2
 *
 * @ant.task category="control" name="apply"
 */
public class ExecuteOn extends ExecTask {

    // CheckStyle:VisibilityModifier OFF - bc

    // filesets has been protected so we need to keep that even after
    // switching to resource collections.  In fact, they will still
    // get a different treatment form the other resource collections
    // even in execute since we have some subtle special features like
    // switching type to "dir" when we encounter a DirSet that would
    // be more difficult to achieve otherwise.

    protected Vector filesets = new Vector(); // contains AbstractFileSet
                                              // (both DirSet and FileSet)
    private Union resources = null;
    private boolean relative = false;
    private boolean parallel = false;
    private boolean forwardSlash = false;
    protected String type = FileDirBoth.FILE;
    protected Commandline.Marker srcFilePos = null;
    private boolean skipEmpty = false;
    protected Commandline.Marker targetFilePos = null;
    protected Mapper mapperElement = null;
    protected FileNameMapper mapper = null;
    protected File destDir = null;
    private int maxParallel = -1;
    private boolean addSourceFile = true;
    private boolean verbose = false;
    private boolean ignoreMissing = true;
    private boolean force = false;

    /**
     * Has <srcfile> been specified before <targetfile>
     */
    protected boolean srcIsFirst = true;

    // CheckStyle:VisibilityModifier ON
    /**
     * Add a set of files upon which to operate.
     * @param set the FileSet to add.
     */
    public void addFileset(FileSet set) {
        filesets.addElement(set);
    }

    /**
     * Add a set of directories upon which to operate.
     *
     * @param  set the DirSet to add.
     *
     * @since Ant 1.6
     */
    public void addDirset(DirSet set) {
        filesets.addElement(set);
    }

    /**
     * Add a list of source files upon which to operate.
     * @param list the FileList to add.
     */
    public void addFilelist(FileList list) {
        add(list);
    }

    /**
     * Add a collection of resources upon which to operate.
     * @param rc resource collection to add.
     * @since Ant 1.7
     */
    public void add(ResourceCollection rc) {
        if (resources == null) {
            resources = new Union();
        }
        resources.add(rc);
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the filenames should be passed on the command line as
     * absolute or relative pathnames. Paths are relative to the base
     * directory of the corresponding fileset for source files or the
     * dest attribute for target files.
     * @param relative whether to pass relative pathnames.
     */
    public void setRelative(boolean relative) {
        this.relative = relative;
    }


    /**
     * Set whether to execute in parallel mode.
     * If true, run the command only once, appending all files as arguments.
     * If false, command will be executed once for every file. Defaults to false.
     * @param parallel whether to run in parallel.
     */
    public void setParallel(boolean parallel) {
        this.parallel = parallel;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the command works only on files, directories or both.
     * @param type a FileDirBoth EnumeratedAttribute.
     */
    public void setType(FileDirBoth type) {
        this.type = type.getValue();
    }

    /**
     * Set whether empty filesets will be skipped.  If true and
     * no source files have been found or are newer than their
     * corresponding target files, the command will not be run.
     * @param skip whether to skip empty filesets.
     */
    public void setSkipEmptyFilesets(boolean skip) {
        skipEmpty = skip;
    }

    /**
     * Specify the directory where target files are to be placed.
     * @param destDir the File object representing the destination directory.
     */
    public void setDest(File destDir) {
        this.destDir = destDir;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the source and target file names on Windows and OS/2
     * must use the forward slash as file separator.
     * @param forwardSlash whether the forward slash will be forced.
     */
    public void setForwardslash(boolean forwardSlash) {
        this.forwardSlash = forwardSlash;
    }

    /**
     * Limit the command line length by passing at maximum this many
     * sourcefiles at once to the command.
     *
     * 

Set to <= 0 for unlimited - this is the default.

* * @param max int maximum number of sourcefiles * passed to the executable. * * @since Ant 1.6 */ public void setMaxParallel(int max) { maxParallel = max; } /** * Set whether to send the source file name on the command line. * *

Defaults to true. * * @param b whether to add the source file to the command line. * * @since Ant 1.6 */ public void setAddsourcefile(boolean b) { addSourceFile = b; } /** * Set whether to operate in verbose mode. * If true, a verbose summary will be printed after execution. * @param b whether to operate in verbose mode. * * @since Ant 1.6 */ public void setVerbose(boolean b) { verbose = b; } /** * Set whether to ignore nonexistent files from filelists. * @param b whether to ignore missing files. * * @since Ant 1.6.2 */ public void setIgnoremissing(boolean b) { ignoreMissing = b; } /** * Set whether to bypass timestamp comparisons for target files. * @param b whether to bypass timestamp comparisons. * * @since Ant 1.6.3 */ public void setForce(boolean b) { force = b; } /** * Create a placeholder indicating where on the command line * the name of the source file should be inserted. * @return Commandline.Marker. */ public Commandline.Marker createSrcfile() { if (srcFilePos != null) { throw new BuildException(getTaskType() + " doesn\'t support multiple " + "srcfile elements.", getLocation()); } srcFilePos = cmdl.createMarker(); return srcFilePos; } /** * Create a placeholder indicating where on the command line * the name of the target file should be inserted. * @return Commandline.Marker. */ public Commandline.Marker createTargetfile() { if (targetFilePos != null) { throw new BuildException(getTaskType() + " doesn\'t support multiple " + "targetfile elements.", getLocation()); } targetFilePos = cmdl.createMarker(); srcIsFirst = (srcFilePos != null); return targetFilePos; } /** * Create a nested Mapper element to use for mapping * source files to target files. * @return Mapper. * @throws BuildException if more than one mapper is defined. */ public Mapper createMapper() throws BuildException { if (mapperElement != null) { throw new BuildException("Cannot define more than one mapper", getLocation()); } mapperElement = new Mapper(getProject()); return mapperElement; } /** * Add a nested FileNameMapper. * @param fileNameMapper the mapper to add. * @since Ant 1.6.3 */ public void add(FileNameMapper fileNameMapper) { createMapper().add(fileNameMapper); } /** * Check the configuration of this ExecuteOn instance. */ protected void checkConfiguration() { // * @TODO using taskName here is brittle, as a user could override it. // * this should probably be modified to use the classname instead. if ("execon".equals(getTaskName())) { log("!! execon is deprecated. Use apply instead. !!"); } super.checkConfiguration(); if (filesets.size() == 0 && resources == null) { throw new BuildException("no resources specified", getLocation()); } if (targetFilePos != null && mapperElement == null) { throw new BuildException("targetfile specified without mapper", getLocation()); } if (destDir != null && mapperElement == null) { throw new BuildException("dest specified without mapper", getLocation()); } if (mapperElement != null) { mapper = mapperElement.getImplementation(); } } /** * Create the ExecuteStreamHandler instance that will be used * during execution. * @return ExecuteStreamHandler. * @throws BuildException on error. */ protected ExecuteStreamHandler createHandler() throws BuildException { //if we have a RedirectorElement, return a decoy return (redirectorElement == null) ? super.createHandler() : new PumpStreamHandler(); } /** * Set up the I/O Redirector. */ protected void setupRedirector() { super.setupRedirector(); redirector.setAppendProperties(true); } /** * Run the specified Execute object. * @param exe the Execute instance representing the external process. * @throws BuildException on error */ protected void runExec(Execute exe) throws BuildException { int totalFiles = 0; int totalDirs = 0; boolean haveExecuted = false; try { Vector fileNames = new Vector(); Vector baseDirs = new Vector(); final int size = filesets.size(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { String currentType = type; AbstractFileSet fs = filesets.elementAt(i); if (fs instanceof DirSet) { if (!FileDirBoth.DIR.equals(type)) { log("Found a nested dirset but type is " + type + ". " + "Temporarily switching to type=\"dir\" on the" + " assumption that you really did mean" + " not .", Project.MSG_DEBUG); currentType = FileDirBoth.DIR; } } File base = fs.getDir(getProject()); DirectoryScanner ds = fs.getDirectoryScanner(getProject()); if (!FileDirBoth.DIR.equals(currentType)) { String[] s = getFiles(base, ds); for (int j = 0; j < s.length; j++) { totalFiles++; fileNames.addElement(s[j]); baseDirs.addElement(base); } } if (!FileDirBoth.FILE.equals(currentType)) { String[] s = getDirs(base, ds); for (int j = 0; j < s.length; j++) { totalDirs++; fileNames.addElement(s[j]); baseDirs.addElement(base); } } if (fileNames.size() == 0 && skipEmpty) { logSkippingFileset(currentType, ds, base); continue; } if (!parallel) { String[] s = new String[fileNames.size()]; fileNames.copyInto(s); for (int j = 0; j < s.length; j++) { String[] command = getCommandline(s[j], base); log(Commandline.describeCommand(command), Project.MSG_VERBOSE); exe.setCommandline(command); if (redirectorElement != null) { setupRedirector(); redirectorElement.configure(redirector, s[j]); } if (redirectorElement != null || haveExecuted) { // need to reset the stream handler to restart // reading of pipes; // go ahead and do it always w/ nested redirectors exe.setStreamHandler(redirector.createHandler()); } runExecute(exe); haveExecuted = true; } fileNames.removeAllElements(); baseDirs.removeAllElements(); } } if (resources != null) { for (Resource res : resources) { if (!res.isExists() && ignoreMissing) { continue; } File base = null; String name = res.getName(); FileProvider fp = res.as(FileProvider.class); if (fp != null) { FileResource fr = ResourceUtils.asFileResource(fp); base = fr.getBaseDir(); if (base == null) { name = fr.getFile().getAbsolutePath(); } } if (restrict(new String[] {name}, base).length == 0) { continue; } if ((!res.isDirectory() || !res.isExists()) && !FileDirBoth.DIR.equals(type)) { totalFiles++; } else if (res.isDirectory() && !FileDirBoth.FILE.equals(type)) { totalDirs++; } else { continue; } baseDirs.add(base); fileNames.add(name); if (!parallel) { String[] command = getCommandline(name, base); log(Commandline.describeCommand(command), Project.MSG_VERBOSE); exe.setCommandline(command); if (redirectorElement != null) { setupRedirector(); redirectorElement.configure(redirector, name); } if (redirectorElement != null || haveExecuted) { // need to reset the stream handler to restart // reading of pipes; // go ahead and do it always w/ nested redirectors exe.setStreamHandler(redirector.createHandler()); } runExecute(exe); haveExecuted = true; fileNames.removeAllElements(); baseDirs.removeAllElements(); } } } if (parallel && (fileNames.size() > 0 || !skipEmpty)) { runParallel(exe, fileNames, baseDirs); haveExecuted = true; } if (haveExecuted) { log("Applied " + cmdl.getExecutable() + " to " + totalFiles + " file" + (totalFiles != 1 ? "s" : "") + " and " + totalDirs + " director" + (totalDirs != 1 ? "ies" : "y") + ".", verbose ? Project.MSG_INFO : Project.MSG_VERBOSE); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new BuildException("Execute failed: " + e, e, getLocation()); } finally { // close the output file if required logFlush(); redirector.setAppendProperties(false); redirector.setProperties(); } } /** * log a message for skipping a fileset. * @param currentType the current type. * @param ds the directory scanner. * @param base the dir base */ private void logSkippingFileset( String currentType, DirectoryScanner ds, File base) { int includedCount = ((!FileDirBoth.DIR.equals(currentType)) ? ds.getIncludedFilesCount() : 0) + ((!FileDirBoth.FILE.equals(currentType)) ? ds.getIncludedDirsCount() : 0); log("Skipping fileset for directory " + base + ". It is " + ((includedCount > 0) ? "up to date." : "empty."), verbose ? Project.MSG_INFO : Project.MSG_VERBOSE); } /** * Construct the command line for parallel execution. * * @param srcFiles The filenames to add to the commandline. * @param baseDirs filenames are relative to this dir. * @return the command line in the form of a String[]. */ protected String[] getCommandline(String[] srcFiles, File[] baseDirs) { final char fileSeparator = File.separatorChar; Vector targets = new Vector(); if (targetFilePos != null) { HashSet addedFiles = new HashSet(); for (int i = 0; i < srcFiles.length; i++) { String[] subTargets = mapper.mapFileName(srcFiles[i]); if (subTargets != null) { for (int j = 0; j < subTargets.length; j++) { String name = null; if (!relative) { name = new File(destDir, subTargets[j]).getAbsolutePath(); } else { name = subTargets[j]; } if (forwardSlash && fileSeparator != '/') { name = name.replace(fileSeparator, '/'); } if (!addedFiles.contains(name)) { targets.addElement(name); addedFiles.add(name); } } } } } String[] targetFiles = (String[]) targets.toArray(new String[targets.size()]); if (!addSourceFile) { srcFiles = new String[0]; } String[] orig = cmdl.getCommandline(); String[] result = new String[orig.length + srcFiles.length + targetFiles.length]; int srcIndex = orig.length; if (srcFilePos != null) { srcIndex = srcFilePos.getPosition(); } if (targetFilePos != null) { int targetIndex = targetFilePos.getPosition(); if (srcIndex < targetIndex || (srcIndex == targetIndex && srcIsFirst)) { // 0 --> srcIndex System.arraycopy(orig, 0, result, 0, srcIndex); // srcIndex --> targetIndex System.arraycopy(orig, srcIndex, result, srcIndex + srcFiles.length, targetIndex - srcIndex); insertTargetFiles(targetFiles, result, targetIndex + srcFiles.length, targetFilePos.getPrefix(), targetFilePos.getSuffix()); // targetIndex --> end System.arraycopy(orig, targetIndex, result, targetIndex + srcFiles.length + targetFiles.length, orig.length - targetIndex); } else { // 0 --> targetIndex System.arraycopy(orig, 0, result, 0, targetIndex); insertTargetFiles(targetFiles, result, targetIndex, targetFilePos.getPrefix(), targetFilePos.getSuffix()); // targetIndex --> srcIndex System.arraycopy(orig, targetIndex, result, targetIndex + targetFiles.length, srcIndex - targetIndex); // srcIndex --> end System.arraycopy(orig, srcIndex, result, srcIndex + srcFiles.length + targetFiles.length, orig.length - srcIndex); srcIndex += targetFiles.length; } } else { // no targetFilePos // 0 --> srcIndex System.arraycopy(orig, 0, result, 0, srcIndex); // srcIndex --> end System.arraycopy(orig, srcIndex, result, srcIndex + srcFiles.length, orig.length - srcIndex); } // fill in source file names for (int i = 0; i < srcFiles.length; i++) { String src; if (relative) { src = srcFiles[i]; } else { src = new File(baseDirs[i], srcFiles[i]).getAbsolutePath(); } if (forwardSlash && fileSeparator != '/') { src = src.replace(fileSeparator, '/'); } if (srcFilePos != null && (srcFilePos.getPrefix().length() > 0 || srcFilePos.getSuffix().length() > 0)) { src = srcFilePos.getPrefix() + src + srcFilePos.getSuffix(); } result[srcIndex + i] = src; } return result; } /** * Construct the command line for serial execution. * * @param srcFile The filename to add to the commandline. * @param baseDir filename is relative to this dir. * @return the command line in the form of a String[]. */ protected String[] getCommandline(String srcFile, File baseDir) { return getCommandline(new String[] {srcFile}, new File[] {baseDir}); } /** * Return the list of files from this DirectoryScanner that should * be included on the command line. * @param baseDir the File base directory. * @param ds the DirectoryScanner to use for file scanning. * @return a String[] containing the filenames. */ protected String[] getFiles(File baseDir, DirectoryScanner ds) { return restrict(ds.getIncludedFiles(), baseDir); } /** * Return the list of Directories from this DirectoryScanner that * should be included on the command line. * @param baseDir the File base directory. * @param ds the DirectoryScanner to use for file scanning. * @return a String[] containing the directory names. */ protected String[] getDirs(File baseDir, DirectoryScanner ds) { return restrict(ds.getIncludedDirectories(), baseDir); } /** * Return the list of files or directories from this FileList that * should be included on the command line. * @param list the FileList to check. * @return a String[] containing the directory names. * * @since Ant 1.6.2 */ protected String[] getFilesAndDirs(FileList list) { return restrict(list.getFiles(getProject()), list.getDir(getProject())); } private String[] restrict(String[] s, File baseDir) { return (mapper == null || force) ? s : new SourceFileScanner(this).restrict(s, baseDir, destDir, mapper); } /** * Run the command in "parallel" mode, making sure that at most * maxParallel sourcefiles get passed on the command line. * @param exe the Executable to use. * @param fileNames the Vector of filenames. * @param baseDirs the Vector of base directories corresponding to fileNames. * @throws IOException on I/O errors. * @throws BuildException on other errors. * @since Ant 1.6 */ protected void runParallel(Execute exe, Vector fileNames, Vector baseDirs) throws IOException, BuildException { String[] s = new String[fileNames.size()]; fileNames.copyInto(s); File[] b = new File[baseDirs.size()]; baseDirs.copyInto(b); if (maxParallel <= 0 || s.length == 0 /* this is skipEmpty == false */) { String[] command = getCommandline(s, b); log(Commandline.describeCommand(command), Project.MSG_VERBOSE); exe.setCommandline(command); if (redirectorElement != null) { setupRedirector(); redirectorElement.configure(redirector, null); exe.setStreamHandler(redirector.createHandler()); } runExecute(exe); } else { int stillToDo = fileNames.size(); int currentOffset = 0; while (stillToDo > 0) { int currentAmount = Math.min(stillToDo, maxParallel); String[] cs = new String[currentAmount]; System.arraycopy(s, currentOffset, cs, 0, currentAmount); File[] cb = new File[currentAmount]; System.arraycopy(b, currentOffset, cb, 0, currentAmount); String[] command = getCommandline(cs, cb); log(Commandline.describeCommand(command), Project.MSG_VERBOSE); exe.setCommandline(command); if (redirectorElement != null) { setupRedirector(); redirectorElement.configure(redirector, null); } if (redirectorElement != null || currentOffset > 0) { // need to reset the stream handler to restart // reading of pipes; // go ahead and do it always w/ nested redirectors exe.setStreamHandler(redirector.createHandler()); } runExecute(exe); stillToDo -= currentAmount; currentOffset += currentAmount; } } } /** * Inserts target file names (which are already absolute paths) * into the list of arguments, taking prefix and postfix into * account. */ private static void insertTargetFiles(String[] targetFiles, String[] arguments, int insertPosition, String prefix, String suffix) { if (prefix.length() == 0 && suffix.length() == 0) { System.arraycopy(targetFiles, 0, arguments, insertPosition, targetFiles.length); } else { for (int i = 0; i < targetFiles.length; i++) { arguments[insertPosition + i] = prefix + targetFiles[i] + suffix; } } } /** * Enumerated attribute with the values "file", "dir" and "both" * for the type attribute. */ public static class FileDirBoth extends EnumeratedAttribute { /** File value */ public static final String FILE = "file"; /** Dir value */ public static final String DIR = "dir"; /** * @see EnumeratedAttribute#getValues */ /** {@inheritDoc}. */ public String[] getValues() { return new String[] {FILE, DIR, "both"}; } } }





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