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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package org.apache.tools.ant.util;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Vector;

import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.condition.Os;

/**
 * A set of helper methods related to locating executables or checking
 * conditions of a given Java installation.
 *
 * @since Ant 1.5
 */
public final class JavaEnvUtils {

    private JavaEnvUtils() {
    }

    /** Are we on a DOS-based system */
    private static final boolean IS_DOS = Os.isFamily("dos");
    /** Are we on Novell NetWare */
    private static final boolean IS_NETWARE = Os.isName("netware");
    /** Are we on AIX */
    private static final boolean IS_AIX = Os.isName("aix");

    /** shortcut for System.getProperty("java.home") */
    private static final String JAVA_HOME = System.getProperty("java.home");

    /** FileUtils instance for path normalization */
    private static final FileUtils FILE_UTILS = FileUtils.getFileUtils();

    /** Version of currently running VM. */
    private static String javaVersion;

    /** floating version of the JVM */
    private static int javaVersionNumber;

    /** Version of currently running VM. */
    private static final DeweyDecimal parsedJavaVersion;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.0 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_0 = "1.0";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.0 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_0 = 10;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.1 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_1 = "1.1";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.1 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_1 = 11;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.2 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_2 = "1.2";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.2 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_2 = 12;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.3 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_3 = "1.3";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.3 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_3 = 13;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.4 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_4 = "1.4";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.4 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_4 = 14;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.5 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_5 = "1.5";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.5 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_5 = 15;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.6 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_6 = "1.6";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.6 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_6 = 16;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.7 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_7 = "1.7";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.7 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_7 = 17;

    /** Version constant for Java 1.8 */
    public static final String JAVA_1_8 = "1.8";
    /** Number Version constant for Java 1.8 */
    public static final int VERSION_1_8 = 18;

    /**
     * Version constant for Java 1.9
     * @deprecated use #JAVA_9 instead
     */
    public static final String JAVA_1_9 = "1.9";
    /**
     * Number Version constant for Java 1.9
     * @deprecated use #VERSION_9 instead
     */
    public static final int VERSION_1_9 = 19;

    /**
     * Version constant for Java 9
     * @since Ant 1.9.8
     */
    public static final String JAVA_9 = "9";
    /**
     * Number Version constant for Java 9
     * @since Ant 1.9.8
     */
    public static final int VERSION_9 = 90;

    /** Whether this is the Kaffe VM */
    private static boolean kaffeDetected;

    /** Wheter this is a GNU Classpath based VM */
    private static boolean classpathDetected;

    /** Whether this is the GNU VM (gcj/gij) */
    private static boolean gijDetected;

    /** Whether this is Apache Harmony */
    private static boolean harmonyDetected;

    /** array of packages in the runtime */
    private static Vector jrePackages;


    static {

        // Determine the Java version by looking at available classes
        // java.net.Proxy was introduced in JDK 1.5
        // java.lang.CharSequence was introduced in JDK 1.4
        // java.lang.StrictMath was introduced in JDK 1.3
        // java.lang.ThreadLocal was introduced in JDK 1.2
        // java.lang.Void was introduced in JDK 1.1
        // Count up version until a NoClassDefFoundError ends the try

        try {
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_0;
            javaVersionNumber = VERSION_1_0;
            Class.forName("java.lang.Void");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_1;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.lang.ThreadLocal");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_2;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.lang.StrictMath");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_3;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.lang.CharSequence");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_4;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.net.Proxy");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_5;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.net.CookieStore");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_6;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.nio.file.FileSystem");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_7;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.lang.reflect.Executable");
            javaVersion = JAVA_1_8;
            javaVersionNumber++;
            Class.forName("java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor");
            javaVersion = JAVA_9;
            javaVersionNumber = VERSION_9;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            // swallow as we've hit the max class version that
            // we have
        }
        parsedJavaVersion = new DeweyDecimal(javaVersion);
        kaffeDetected = false;
        try {
            Class.forName("kaffe.util.NotImplemented");
            kaffeDetected = true;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            // swallow as this simply doesn't seem to be Kaffe
        }
        classpathDetected = false;
        try {
            Class.forName("gnu.classpath.Configuration");
            classpathDetected = true;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            // swallow as this simply doesn't seem to be GNU classpath based.
        }
        gijDetected = false;
        try {
            Class.forName("gnu.gcj.Core");
            gijDetected = true;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            // swallow as this simply doesn't seem to be gcj/gij
        }
        harmonyDetected = false;
        try {
            Class.forName("org.apache.harmony.luni.util.Base64");
            harmonyDetected = true;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            // swallow as this simply doesn't seem to be Apache Harmony
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the version of Java this class is running under.
     *
     * 

Up until Java 8 Java version numbers were 1.VERSION - * e.g. 1.8.x for Java 8, starting with Java 9 it became 9.x.

* * @return the version of Java as a String, e.g. "1.6" or "9" */ public static String getJavaVersion() { return javaVersion; } /** * Returns the version of Java this class is running under. *

This number can be used for comparisons.

* @return the version of Java as a number 10x the major/minor, * e.g Java1.5 has a value of 15 and Java9 the value 90 - major * will be 1 for all versions of Java prior to Java 9, minor will * be 0 for all versions of Java starting with Java 9. * @deprecated use #getParsedJavaVersion instead */ public static int getJavaVersionNumber() { return javaVersionNumber; } /** * Returns the version of Java this class is running under. *

This number can be used for comparisons.

* @return the version of Java as major.minor, e.g Java1.5 has a * value of 1.5 and Java9 the value 9 - major will be 1 for all * versions of Java prior to Java 9, minor will be 0 for all * versions of Java starting with Java 9. */ public static DeweyDecimal getParsedJavaVersion() { return parsedJavaVersion; } /** * Compares the current Java version to the passed in String - * assumes the argument is one of the constants defined in this * class. * Note that Ant now requires JDK 1.5+ so {@link #JAVA_1_0} through * {@link #JAVA_1_4} need no longer be tested for. * @param version the version to check against the current version. * @return true if the version of Java is the same as the given version. * @since Ant 1.5 */ public static boolean isJavaVersion(String version) { return javaVersion.equals(version) || (javaVersion.equals(JAVA_9) && JAVA_1_9.equals(version)); } /** * Compares the current Java version to the passed in String - * assumes the argument is one of the constants defined in this * class. * Note that Ant now requires JDK 1.5+ so {@link #JAVA_1_0} through * {@link #JAVA_1_4} need no longer be tested for. * @param version the version to check against the current version. * @return true if the version of Java is the same or higher than the * given version. * @since Ant 1.7 */ public static boolean isAtLeastJavaVersion(String version) { return parsedJavaVersion.compareTo(new DeweyDecimal(version)) >= 0; } /** * Checks whether the current Java VM is Kaffe. * @return true if the current Java VM is Kaffe. * @since Ant 1.6.3 * @see http://www.kaffe.org/ */ public static boolean isKaffe() { return kaffeDetected; } /** * Checks whether the current Java VM is GNU Classpath * @since Ant 1.9.1 * @return true if the version of Java is GNU Classpath */ public static boolean isClasspathBased() { return classpathDetected; } /** * Checks whether the current Java VM is the GNU interpreter gij * or we are running in a gcj precompiled binary. * @since Ant 1.8.2 * @return true if the current Java VM is gcj/gij. */ public static boolean isGij() { return gijDetected; } /** * Checks whether the current VM is Apache Harmony. * @since Ant 1.8.2 * @return true if the current VM is Apache Harmony. */ public static boolean isApacheHarmony() { return harmonyDetected; } /** * Finds an executable that is part of a JRE installation based on * the java.home system property. * *

java, keytool, * policytool, orbd, rmid, * rmiregistry, servertool and * tnameserv are JRE executables on Sun based * JRE's.

* *

You typically find them in JAVA_HOME/jre/bin if * JAVA_HOME points to your JDK installation. JDK * < 1.2 has them in the same directory as the JDK * executables.

* @param command the java executable to find. * @return the path to the command. * @since Ant 1.5 */ public static String getJreExecutable(String command) { if (IS_NETWARE) { // Extrapolating from: // "NetWare may have a "java" in that directory, but 99% of // the time, you don't want to execute it" -- Jeff Tulley // return command; } File jExecutable = null; if (IS_AIX) { // On IBM's JDK 1.2 the directory layout is different, 1.3 follows // Sun's layout. jExecutable = findInDir(JAVA_HOME + "/sh", command); } if (jExecutable == null) { jExecutable = findInDir(JAVA_HOME + "/bin", command); } if (jExecutable != null) { return jExecutable.getAbsolutePath(); } else { // Unfortunately on Windows java.home doesn't always refer // to the correct location, so we need to fall back to // assuming java is somewhere on the PATH. return addExtension(command); } } /** * Finds an executable that is part of a JDK installation based on * the java.home system property. * *

You typically find them in JAVA_HOME/bin if * JAVA_HOME points to your JDK installation.

* @param command the java executable to find. * @return the path to the command. * @since Ant 1.5 */ public static String getJdkExecutable(String command) { if (IS_NETWARE) { // Extrapolating from: // "NetWare may have a "java" in that directory, but 99% of // the time, you don't want to execute it" -- Jeff Tulley // return command; } File jExecutable = null; if (IS_AIX) { // On IBM's JDK 1.2 the directory layout is different, 1.3 follows // Sun's layout. jExecutable = findInDir(JAVA_HOME + "/../sh", command); } if (jExecutable == null) { jExecutable = findInDir(JAVA_HOME + "/../bin", command); } if (jExecutable != null) { return jExecutable.getAbsolutePath(); } else { // fall back to JRE bin directory, also catches JDK 1.0 and 1.1 // where java.home points to the root of the JDK and Mac OS X where // the whole directory layout is different from Sun's // and also catches JDK 9 (and probably later) which // merged JDK and JRE dirs return getJreExecutable(command); } } /** * Adds a system specific extension to the name of an executable. * * @since Ant 1.5 */ private static String addExtension(String command) { // This is the most common extension case - exe for windows and OS/2, // nothing for *nix. return command + (IS_DOS ? ".exe" : ""); } /** * Look for an executable in a given directory. * * @return null if the executable cannot be found. */ private static File findInDir(String dirName, String commandName) { File dir = FILE_UTILS.normalize(dirName); File executable = null; if (dir.exists()) { executable = new File(dir, addExtension(commandName)); if (!executable.exists()) { executable = null; } } return executable; } /** * demand creation of the package list. * When you add a new package, add a new test below. */ private static void buildJrePackages() { jrePackages = new Vector(); switch(javaVersionNumber) { case VERSION_9: case VERSION_1_8: case VERSION_1_7: jrePackages.addElement("jdk"); // fall through case VERSION_1_6: case VERSION_1_5: //In Java1.5, the apache stuff moved. jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.org.apache"); //fall through. case VERSION_1_4: if (javaVersionNumber == VERSION_1_4) { jrePackages.addElement("org.apache.crimson"); jrePackages.addElement("org.apache.xalan"); jrePackages.addElement("org.apache.xml"); jrePackages.addElement("org.apache.xpath"); } jrePackages.addElement("org.ietf.jgss"); jrePackages.addElement("org.w3c.dom"); jrePackages.addElement("org.xml.sax"); // fall through case VERSION_1_3: jrePackages.addElement("org.omg"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.corba"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.jndi"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.media"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.naming"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.org.omg"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.rmi"); jrePackages.addElement("sunw.io"); jrePackages.addElement("sunw.util"); // fall through case VERSION_1_2: jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.java"); jrePackages.addElement("com.sun.image"); // are there any here that we forgot? // fall through case VERSION_1_1: default: //things like sun.reflection, sun.misc, sun.net jrePackages.addElement("sun"); jrePackages.addElement("java"); jrePackages.addElement("javax"); break; } } /** * Testing helper method; kept here for unification of changes. * @return a list of test classes depending on the java version. */ public static Vector getJrePackageTestCases() { Vector tests = new Vector(); tests.addElement("java.lang.Object"); switch(javaVersionNumber) { case VERSION_9: case VERSION_1_8: case VERSION_1_7: tests.addElement("jdk.net.Sockets"); // fall through case VERSION_1_6: case VERSION_1_5: tests.addElement( "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.datatype.DatatypeFactoryImpl "); // Fall through case VERSION_1_4: tests.addElement("sun.audio.AudioPlayer"); if (javaVersionNumber == VERSION_1_4) { // only for 1.4, not for higher versions which fall through tests.addElement("org.apache.crimson.parser.ContentModel"); tests.addElement("org.apache.xalan.processor.ProcessorImport"); tests.addElement("org.apache.xml.utils.URI"); tests.addElement("org.apache.xpath.XPathFactory"); } tests.addElement("org.ietf.jgss.Oid"); tests.addElement("org.w3c.dom.Attr"); tests.addElement("org.xml.sax.XMLReader"); // fall through case VERSION_1_3: tests.addElement("org.omg.CORBA.Any"); tests.addElement("com.sun.corba.se.internal.corba.AnyImpl"); tests.addElement("com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapURL"); tests.addElement("com.sun.media.sound.Printer"); tests.addElement("com.sun.naming.internal.VersionHelper"); tests.addElement("com.sun.org.omg.CORBA.Initializer"); tests.addElement("sunw.io.Serializable"); tests.addElement("sunw.util.EventListener"); // fall through case VERSION_1_2: tests.addElement("javax.accessibility.Accessible"); tests.addElement("sun.misc.BASE64Encoder"); tests.addElement("com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec"); // fall through case VERSION_1_1: default: //things like sun.reflection, sun.misc, sun.net tests.addElement("sun.reflect.SerializationConstructorAccessorImpl"); tests.addElement("sun.net.www.http.HttpClient"); tests.addElement("sun.audio.AudioPlayer"); break; } return tests; } /** * get a vector of strings of packages built into * that platforms runtime jar(s) * @return list of packages. */ public static Vector getJrePackages() { if (jrePackages == null) { buildJrePackages(); } return jrePackages; } /** * * Writes the command into a temporary DCL script and returns the * corresponding File object. * It is the job of the caller to delete the file on exit. * @param cmd the command. * @return the file containing the command. * @throws IOException if there is an error writing to the file. */ public static File createVmsJavaOptionFile(String[] cmd) throws IOException { File script = FILE_UTILS.createTempFile("ANT", ".JAVA_OPTS", null, false, true); BufferedWriter out = null; try { out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(script)); for (int i = 0; i < cmd.length; i++) { out.write(cmd[i]); out.newLine(); } } finally { FileUtils.close(out); } return script; } /** * Return the value of ${java.home} * @return the java home value. */ public static String getJavaHome() { return JAVA_HOME; } }




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