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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.axis2.util;

import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * JavaUtils
 */
public class JavaUtils {
    /**
     * These are java keywords as specified at the following URL (sorted alphabetically).
     * http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/second_edition/html/lexical.doc.html#229308
     * Note that false, true, and null are not strictly keywords; they are literal values,
     * but for the purposes of this array, they can be treated as literals.
     * ****** PLEASE KEEP THIS LIST SORTED IN ASCENDING ORDER ******
     */
    static final String keywords[] =
            {
                    "abstract", "assert", "boolean", "break", "byte", "case",
                    "catch", "char", "class", "const", "continue",
                    "default", "do", "double", "else", "extends",
                    "false", "final", "finally", "float", "for",
                    "goto", "if", "implements", "import", "instanceof",
                    "int", "interface", "long", "native", "new",
                    "null", "package", "private", "protected", "public",
                    "return", "short", "static", "strictfp", "super",
                    "switch", "synchronized", "this", "throw", "throws",
                    "transient", "true", "try", "void", "volatile",
                    "while"
            };

    /**
     * Collator for comparing the strings
     */
    static final Collator englishCollator = Collator.getInstance(Locale.ENGLISH);

    /**
     * Use this character as suffix
     */
    static final char keywordPrefix = '_';

    /**
     * Is this an XML punctuation character?
     */
    private static boolean isPunctuation(char c) {
        return '-' == c
                || '.' == c
                || ':' == c
                || '\u00B7' == c
                || '\u0387' == c
                || '-' == c
                || '\u06DD' == c
                || '\u06DE' == c;
    } // isPunctuation

    /**
     * Checks if the input string is a valid java keyword.
     *
     * @return Returns boolean.
     */
    public static boolean isJavaKeyword(String keyword) {
        // None of the java keywords have uppercase characters
        if (hasUpperCase(keyword)) {
            return false;
        }
        return (Arrays.binarySearch(keywords, keyword, englishCollator) >= 0);
    }

    /**
     * Check if the word has any uppercase letters
     *
     * @param word
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean hasUpperCase(String word) {
        if (word == null) {
            return false;
        }
        int len = word.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            if (Character.isUpperCase(word.charAt(i))) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Turns a java keyword string into a non-Java keyword string.  (Right now
     * this simply means appending an underscore.)
     */
    public static String makeNonJavaKeyword(String keyword) {
        return keywordPrefix + keyword;
    }

    public static String xmlNameToJava(String name) {
        // protect ourselves from garbage
        if (name == null || name.length() == 0) {
            return name;
        }

        char[] nameArray = name.toCharArray();
        int nameLen = name.length();
        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(nameLen);
        boolean wordStart = false;

        // The mapping indicates to convert first character.
        int i = 0;
        while (i < nameLen
                && (isPunctuation(nameArray[i])
                || !Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(nameArray[i]))) {
            i++;
        }
        if (i < nameLen) {
            // Decapitalization code used to be here, but we use the
            // Introspector function now after we filter out all bad chars.

            result.append(nameArray[i]);
            //wordStart = !Character.isLetter(nameArray[i]);
            wordStart = !Character.isLetter(nameArray[i]) && nameArray[i] != "_".charAt(0);
        } else {
            // The identifier cannot be mapped strictly according to
            // JSR 101
            if (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(nameArray[0])) {
                result.append("_").append(nameArray[0]);
            } else {
                // The XML identifier does not contain any characters
                // we can map to Java.  Using the length of the string
                // will make it somewhat unique.
                result.append("_").append(nameArray.length);
            }
        }

        // The mapping indicates to skip over
        // all characters that are not letters or
        // digits.  The first letter/digit
        // following a skipped character is
        // upper-cased.
        for (++i; i < nameLen; ++i) {
            char c = nameArray[i];

            // if this is a bad char, skip it and remember to capitalize next
            // good character we encounter
            if (isPunctuation(c) || !Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(c)) {
                wordStart = true;
                continue;
            }
            if (wordStart && Character.isLowerCase(c)) {
                result.append(Character.toUpperCase(c));
            } else {
                result.append(c);
            }
            // If c is not a character, but is a legal Java
            // identifier character, capitalize the next character.
            // For example:  "22hi" becomes "22Hi"
            //wordStart = !Character.isLetter(c);
            wordStart = !Character.isLetter(c) && c != "_".charAt(0);
        }

        // covert back to a String
        String newName = result.toString();

        // check for Java keywords
        if (isJavaKeyword(newName)) {
            newName = makeNonJavaKeyword(newName);
        }

        return newName;
    } // xmlNameToJava

    /**
     * Capitalizes the first character of the name.
     *
     * @param name
     * @return Returns String.
     */
    public static String capitalizeFirstChar(String name) {

        if ((name == null) || name.length() == 0) {
            return name;
        }

        char start = name.charAt(0);

        if (Character.isLowerCase(start)) {
            start = Character.toUpperCase(start);

            return start + name.substring(1);
        }

        return name;
    }    // capitalizeFirstChar

    /**
     * converts an xml name to a java identifier
     *
     * @param name
     * @return java identifier
     */

    public static String xmlNameToJavaIdentifier(String name) {
        String javaName = xmlNameToJava(name);
        // convert the first letter to lowercase
        if ((javaName != null) && (javaName.length() > 0)) {
            javaName = javaName.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase() + javaName.substring(1);
        }

        return javaName;
    }

    /**
     * Tests the String 'value':
     * return 'false' if its 'false', '0', or 'no' - else 'true'
     * 

* Follow in 'C' tradition of boolean values: * false is specific (0), everything else is true; */ public static boolean isTrue(String value) { return !isFalseExplicitly(value); } /** * Tests the String 'value': * return 'true' if its 'true', '1', or 'yes' - else 'false' */ public static boolean isTrueExplicitly(String value) { return value != null && (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true") || value.equals("1") || value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes")); } /** * Tests the Object 'value': * if its null, return default. * if its a Boolean, return booleanValue() * if its an Integer, return 'false' if its '0' else 'true' * if its a String, return isTrueExplicitly((String)value). * All other types return 'true' */ public static boolean isTrueExplicitly(Object value, boolean defaultVal) { if (value == null) { return defaultVal; } if (value instanceof Boolean) { return ((Boolean) value).booleanValue(); } if (value instanceof Integer) { return ((Integer) value).intValue() != 0; } if (value instanceof String) { return isTrueExplicitly((String) value); } return defaultVal; } public static boolean isTrueExplicitly(Object value) { return isTrueExplicitly(value, false); } /** * Tests the Object 'value': * if its null, return default. * if its a Boolean, return booleanValue() * if its an Integer, return 'false' if its '0' else 'true' * if its a String, return 'false' if its 'false', 'no', or '0' - else 'true' * All other types return 'true' */ public static boolean isTrue(Object value, boolean defaultVal) { return !isFalseExplicitly(value, !defaultVal); } public static boolean isTrue(Object value) { return isTrue(value, false); } /** * Tests the String 'value': * return 'true' if its 'false', '0', or 'no' - else 'false' *

* Follow in 'C' tradition of boolean values: * false is specific (0), everything else is true; */ public static boolean isFalse(String value) { return isFalseExplicitly(value); } /** * Tests the String 'value': * return 'true' if its null, 'false', '0', or 'no' - else 'false' */ public static boolean isFalseExplicitly(String value) { return value == null || value.equalsIgnoreCase("false") || value.equals("0") || value.equalsIgnoreCase("no"); } /** * Tests the Object 'value': * if its null, return default. * if its a Boolean, return !booleanValue() * if its an Integer, return 'true' if its '0' else 'false' * if its a String, return isFalseExplicitly((String)value). * All other types return 'false' */ public static boolean isFalseExplicitly(Object value, boolean defaultVal) { if (value == null) { return defaultVal; } if (value instanceof Boolean) { return !((Boolean) value).booleanValue(); } if (value instanceof Integer) { return ((Integer) value).intValue() == 0; } if (value instanceof String) { return isFalseExplicitly((String) value); } return false; } public static boolean isFalseExplicitly(Object value) { return isFalseExplicitly(value, true); } /** * Tests the Object 'value': * if its null, return default. * if its a Boolean, return booleanValue() * if its an Integer, return 'false' if its '0' else 'true' * if its a String, return 'false' if its 'false', 'no', or '0' - else 'true' * All other types return 'true' */ public static boolean isFalse(Object value, boolean defaultVal) { return isFalseExplicitly(value, defaultVal); } public static boolean isFalse(Object value) { return isFalse(value, true); } public static boolean isJavaId(String id) { if (id == null || id.length() == 0 || isJavaKeyword(id)) { return false; } if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(id.charAt(0))) { return false; } for (int i = 1; i < id.length(); i++) { if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(id.charAt(i))) { return false; } } return true; } /** * An empty immutable String array. */ public static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = new String[0]; /** *

Splits the provided text into an array, separator specified. * This is an alternative to using StringTokenizer.

*

*

The separator is not included in the returned String array. * Adjacent separators are treated as one separator.

*

*

A null input String returns null.

*

*

     * StringUtils.split(null, *)         = null
     * StringUtils.split("", *)           = []
     * StringUtils.split("a.b.c", '.')    = ["a", "b", "c"]
     * StringUtils.split("a..b.c", '.')   = ["a", "b", "c"]
     * StringUtils.split("a:b:c", '.')    = ["a:b:c"]
     * StringUtils.split("a\tb\nc", null) = ["a", "b", "c"]
     * StringUtils.split("a b c", ' ')    = ["a", "b", "c"]
     * 
* * @param str the String to parse, may be null * @param separatorChar the character used as the delimiter, * null splits on whitespace * @return an array of parsed Strings, null if null String input */ public static String[] split(String str, char separatorChar) { if (str == null) { return null; } int len = str.length(); if (len == 0) { return EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY; } List list = new ArrayList(); int i = 0, start = 0; boolean match = false; while (i < len) { if (str.charAt(i) == separatorChar) { if (match) { list.add(str.substring(start, i)); match = false; } start = ++i; continue; } match = true; i++; } if (match) { list.add(str.substring(start, i)); } return (String[]) list.toArray(new String[list.size()]); } public static Class getWrapperClass(Class primitive) { if (primitive == int.class) { return java.lang.Integer.class; } else if (primitive == short.class) { return java.lang.Short.class; } else if (primitive == boolean.class) { return java.lang.Boolean.class; } else if (primitive == byte.class) { return java.lang.Byte.class; } else if (primitive == long.class) { return java.lang.Long.class; } else if (primitive == double.class) { return java.lang.Double.class; } else if (primitive == float.class) { return java.lang.Float.class; } else if (primitive == char.class) { return java.lang.Character.class; } return null; } public static Class getWrapperClass(String primitive) { if (primitive.equals("int")) { return java.lang.Integer.class; } else if (primitive.equals("short")) { return java.lang.Short.class; } else if (primitive.equals("boolean")) { return java.lang.Boolean.class; } else if (primitive.equals("byte")) { return java.lang.Byte.class; } else if (primitive.equals("long")) { return java.lang.Long.class; } else if (primitive.equals("double")) { return java.lang.Double.class; } else if (primitive.equals("float")) { return java.lang.Float.class; } else if (primitive.equals("char")) { return java.lang.Character.class; } return null; } /** * Scans the parameter string for the parameter search ignoring case when * comparing characters. * * @param string * @param search If test is empty -1 is always returned. * @return -1 if the string was not found or the index of the first matching * character */ public static int indexOfIgnoreCase(final String string, final String search) { int index = -1; final int stringLength = string.length(); final int testLength = search.length(); if (stringLength > 1 || testLength > 1) { final char firstCharOfTest = Character.toLowerCase(search.charAt(0)); final int lastStringCharacterToCheck = stringLength - testLength + 1; for (int i = 0; i < lastStringCharacterToCheck; i++) { if (firstCharOfTest == Character.toLowerCase(string.charAt(i))) { index = i; for (int j = 1; j < testLength; j++) { final char c = string.charAt(i + j); final char otherChar = search.charAt(j); if (Character.toLowerCase(c) != Character.toLowerCase(otherChar)) { index = -1; break; } } if (-1 != index) { break; } } } } return index; } /** * replace: Like String.replace except that the old new items are strings. * * @param name string * @param oldT old text to replace * @param newT new text to use * @return replacement string */ public static final String replace(String name, String oldT, String newT) { if (name == null) return ""; // Create a string buffer that is twice initial length. // This is a good starting point. StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(name.length() * 2); int len = oldT.length(); try { int start = 0; int i = name.indexOf(oldT, start); while (i >= 0) { sb.append(name.substring(start, i)); sb.append(newT); start = i + len; i = name.indexOf(oldT, start); } if (start < name.length()) sb.append(name.substring(start)); } catch (NullPointerException e) { // No FFDC code needed } return new String(sb); } /** * Get a string containing the stack of the current location. * Note This utility is useful in debug scenarios to dump out * the call stack. * * @return String */ public static String callStackToString() { return stackToString(new RuntimeException()); } /** * Get a string containing the stack of the specified exception * * @param e * @return */ public static String stackToString(Throwable e) { java.io.StringWriter sw = new java.io.StringWriter(); java.io.BufferedWriter bw = new java.io.BufferedWriter(sw); java.io.PrintWriter pw = new java.io.PrintWriter(bw); e.printStackTrace(pw); pw.close(); String text = sw.getBuffer().toString(); // Jump past the throwable text = text.substring(text.indexOf("at")); text = replace(text, "at ", "DEBUG_FRAME = "); return text; } /** * Mimics the default Object.toString() produces a string of the form: * * obj.getClass().getName() + "@" + object's hashCode. * * This method can be used to print the debug message when you want * just the short name or if using the toString will cause full expansion * of underlying data structures. * * The returned value can also be used as an identity key. * * @return obj.getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(obj)); */ public static String getObjectIdentity(Object obj) { if (obj == null) { return "null"; } return obj.getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(obj)); } }




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