org.apache.camel.Exchange Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.camel;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.camel.spi.UnitOfWork;
import org.apache.camel.spi.annotations.ConstantProvider;
/**
* An Exchange is the message container holding the information during the entire routing of a {@link Message} received
* by a {@link Consumer}.
*
* During processing down the {@link Processor} chain, the {@link Exchange} provides access to the current (not the
* original) request and response {@link Message} messages. The {@link Exchange} also holds meta-data during its entire
* lifetime stored as properties accessible using the various {@link #getProperty(String)} methods. The
* {@link #setProperty(String, Object)} is used to store a property. For example you can use this to store security, SLA
* related data or any other information deemed useful throughout processing. If an {@link Exchange} failed during
* routing the {@link Exception} that caused the failure is stored and accessible via the {@link #getException()}
* method.
*
* An Exchange is created when a {@link Consumer} receives a request. A new {@link Message} is created, the request is
* set as the body of the {@link Message} and depending on the {@link Consumer} other {@link Endpoint} and protocol
* related information is added as headers on the {@link Message}. Then an Exchange is created and the newly created
* {@link Message} is set as the in on the Exchange. Therefore an Exchange starts its life in a {@link Consumer}. The
* Exchange is then sent down the {@link Route} for processing along a {@link Processor} chain. The {@link Processor} as
* the name suggests is what processes the {@link Message} in the Exchange and Camel, in addition to providing
* out-of-the-box a large number of useful processors, it also allows you to create your own. The rule Camel uses is to
* take the out {@link Message} produced by the previous {@link Processor} and set it as the in for the next
* {@link Processor}. If the previous {@link Processor} did not produce an out, then the in of the previous
* {@link Processor} is sent as the next in. At the end of the processing chain, depending on the {@link ExchangePattern
* Message Exchange Pattern} (or MEP) the last out (or in of no out available) is sent by the {@link Consumer} back to
* the original caller.
*
* Camel, in addition to providing out-of-the-box a large number of useful processors, it also allows you to implement
* and use your own. When the Exchange is passed to a {@link Processor}, it always contains an in {@link Message} and no
* out {@link Message}. The {@link Processor} may produce an out, depending on the nature of the
* {@link Processor}. The in {@link Message} can be accessed using the {@link #getIn()} method. Since the out message is
* null when entering the {@link Processor}, the {@link #getOut()} method is actually a convenient factory method that
* will lazily instantiate a {@link org.apache.camel.support.DefaultMessage} which you could populate. As an alternative
* you could also instantiate your specialized {@link Message} and set it on the exchange using the
* {@link #setOut(org.apache.camel.Message)} method. Please note that a {@link Message} contains not only the body but
* also headers and attachments. If you are creating a new {@link Message} the headers and attachments of the in
* {@link Message} are not automatically copied to the out by Camel and you'll have to set the headers and attachments
* you need yourself. If your {@link Processor} is not producing a different {@link Message} but only needs to slightly
* modify the in, you can simply update the in {@link Message} returned by {@link #getIn()}.
*
* See this FAQ entry for more
* details.
*/
@ConstantProvider("org.apache.camel.ExchangeConstantProvider")
public interface Exchange {
String AUTHENTICATION = "CamelAuthentication";
String AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE_POLICY_ID = "CamelAuthenticationFailurePolicyId";
@Deprecated
String ACCEPT_CONTENT_TYPE = "CamelAcceptContentType";
String AGGREGATED_SIZE = "CamelAggregatedSize";
String AGGREGATED_TIMEOUT = "CamelAggregatedTimeout";
String AGGREGATED_COMPLETED_BY = "CamelAggregatedCompletedBy";
String AGGREGATED_CORRELATION_KEY = "CamelAggregatedCorrelationKey";
String AGGREGATED_COLLECTION_GUARD = "CamelAggregatedCollectionGuard";
String AGGREGATION_STRATEGY = "CamelAggregationStrategy";
String AGGREGATION_COMPLETE_CURRENT_GROUP = "CamelAggregationCompleteCurrentGroup";
String AGGREGATION_COMPLETE_ALL_GROUPS = "CamelAggregationCompleteAllGroups";
String AGGREGATION_COMPLETE_ALL_GROUPS_INCLUSIVE = "CamelAggregationCompleteAllGroupsInclusive";
String ASYNC_WAIT = "CamelAsyncWait";
String BATCH_INDEX = "CamelBatchIndex";
String BATCH_SIZE = "CamelBatchSize";
String BATCH_COMPLETE = "CamelBatchComplete";
String BEAN_METHOD_NAME = "CamelBeanMethodName";
String BINDING = "CamelBinding";
// do not prefix with Camel and use lower-case starting letter as its a shared key
// used across other Apache products such as AMQ, SMX etc.
String BREADCRUMB_ID = "breadcrumbId";
String CHARSET_NAME = "CamelCharsetName";
String CIRCUIT_BREAKER_STATE = "CamelCircuitBreakerState";
@Deprecated
String CREATED_TIMESTAMP = "CamelCreatedTimestamp";
String CLAIM_CHECK_REPOSITORY = "CamelClaimCheckRepository";
String CONTENT_ENCODING = "Content-Encoding";
String CONTENT_LENGTH = "Content-Length";
String CONTENT_TYPE = "Content-Type";
String COOKIE_HANDLER = "CamelCookieHandler";
String CORRELATION_ID = "CamelCorrelationId";
String DATASET_INDEX = "CamelDataSetIndex";
String DEFAULT_CHARSET_PROPERTY = "org.apache.camel.default.charset";
String DESTINATION_OVERRIDE_URL = "CamelDestinationOverrideUrl";
String DISABLE_HTTP_STREAM_CACHE = "CamelDisableHttpStreamCache";
String DUPLICATE_MESSAGE = "CamelDuplicateMessage";
String DOCUMENT_BUILDER_FACTORY = "CamelDocumentBuilderFactory";
String EXCEPTION_CAUGHT = "CamelExceptionCaught";
String EXCEPTION_HANDLED = "CamelExceptionHandled";
String EVALUATE_EXPRESSION_RESULT = "CamelEvaluateExpressionResult";
String ERRORHANDLER_CIRCUIT_DETECTED = "CamelFErrorHandlerCircuitDetected";
@Deprecated
String ERRORHANDLER_HANDLED = "CamelErrorHandlerHandled";
@Deprecated
String EXTERNAL_REDELIVERED = "CamelExternalRedelivered";
String FAILURE_HANDLED = "CamelFailureHandled";
String FAILURE_ENDPOINT = "CamelFailureEndpoint";
String FAILURE_ROUTE_ID = "CamelFailureRouteId";
String FATAL_FALLBACK_ERROR_HANDLER = "CamelFatalFallbackErrorHandler";
String FILE_CONTENT_TYPE = "CamelFileContentType";
String FILE_LOCAL_WORK_PATH = "CamelFileLocalWorkPath";
String FILE_NAME = "CamelFileName";
String FILE_NAME_ONLY = "CamelFileNameOnly";
String FILE_NAME_PRODUCED = "CamelFileNameProduced";
String FILE_NAME_CONSUMED = "CamelFileNameConsumed";
String FILE_PATH = "CamelFilePath";
String FILE_PARENT = "CamelFileParent";
String FILE_LAST_MODIFIED = "CamelFileLastModified";
String FILE_LENGTH = "CamelFileLength";
String FILE_LOCK_FILE_ACQUIRED = "CamelFileLockFileAcquired";
String FILE_LOCK_FILE_NAME = "CamelFileLockFileName";
String FILE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK = "CamelFileLockExclusiveLock";
String FILE_LOCK_RANDOM_ACCESS_FILE = "CamelFileLockRandomAccessFile";
String FILE_LOCK_CHANNEL_FILE = "CamelFileLockChannelFile";
String FILTER_MATCHED = "CamelFilterMatched";
String FILTER_NON_XML_CHARS = "CamelFilterNonXmlChars";
String GROUPED_EXCHANGE = "CamelGroupedExchange";
String HTTP_SCHEME = "CamelHttpScheme";
String HTTP_HOST = "CamelHttpHost";
String HTTP_PORT = "CamelHttpPort";
String HTTP_BASE_URI = "CamelHttpBaseUri";
String HTTP_CHARACTER_ENCODING = "CamelHttpCharacterEncoding";
String HTTP_METHOD = "CamelHttpMethod";
String HTTP_PATH = "CamelHttpPath";
String HTTP_PROTOCOL_VERSION = "CamelHttpProtocolVersion";
String HTTP_QUERY = "CamelHttpQuery";
String HTTP_RAW_QUERY = "CamelHttpRawQuery";
String HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE = "CamelHttpResponseCode";
String HTTP_RESPONSE_TEXT = "CamelHttpResponseText";
String HTTP_URI = "CamelHttpUri";
String HTTP_URL = "CamelHttpUrl";
String HTTP_CHUNKED = "CamelHttpChunked";
String HTTP_SERVLET_REQUEST = "CamelHttpServletRequest";
String HTTP_SERVLET_RESPONSE = "CamelHttpServletResponse";
String INTERCEPTED_ENDPOINT = "CamelInterceptedEndpoint";
String INTERCEPT_SEND_TO_ENDPOINT_WHEN_MATCHED = "CamelInterceptSendToEndpointWhenMatched";
@Deprecated
String INTERRUPTED = "CamelInterrupted";
String LANGUAGE_SCRIPT = "CamelLanguageScript";
String LOG_DEBUG_BODY_MAX_CHARS = "CamelLogDebugBodyMaxChars";
String LOG_DEBUG_BODY_STREAMS = "CamelLogDebugStreams";
String LOG_EIP_NAME = "CamelLogEipName";
String LOOP_INDEX = "CamelLoopIndex";
String LOOP_SIZE = "CamelLoopSize";
// Long running action (saga): using "Long-Running-Action" as header value allows sagas
// to be propagated to any remote system supporting the LRA framework
String SAGA_LONG_RUNNING_ACTION = "Long-Running-Action";
String MAXIMUM_CACHE_POOL_SIZE = "CamelMaximumCachePoolSize";
String MAXIMUM_ENDPOINT_CACHE_SIZE = "CamelMaximumEndpointCacheSize";
String MAXIMUM_SIMPLE_CACHE_SIZE = "CamelMaximumSimpleCacheSize";
String MAXIMUM_TRANSFORMER_CACHE_SIZE = "CamelMaximumTransformerCacheSize";
String MAXIMUM_VALIDATOR_CACHE_SIZE = "CamelMaximumValidatorCacheSize";
String MESSAGE_HISTORY = "CamelMessageHistory";
String MESSAGE_HISTORY_HEADER_FORMAT = "CamelMessageHistoryHeaderFormat";
String MESSAGE_HISTORY_OUTPUT_FORMAT = "CamelMessageHistoryOutputFormat";
String MULTICAST_INDEX = "CamelMulticastIndex";
String MULTICAST_COMPLETE = "CamelMulticastComplete";
@Deprecated
String NOTIFY_EVENT = "CamelNotifyEvent";
String ON_COMPLETION = "CamelOnCompletion";
String OVERRULE_FILE_NAME = "CamelOverruleFileName";
String PARENT_UNIT_OF_WORK = "CamelParentUnitOfWork";
String STREAM_CACHE_UNIT_OF_WORK = "CamelStreamCacheUnitOfWork";
String RECIPIENT_LIST_ENDPOINT = "CamelRecipientListEndpoint";
String RECEIVED_TIMESTAMP = "CamelReceivedTimestamp";
String REDELIVERED = "CamelRedelivered";
String REDELIVERY_COUNTER = "CamelRedeliveryCounter";
String REDELIVERY_MAX_COUNTER = "CamelRedeliveryMaxCounter";
@Deprecated
String REDELIVERY_EXHAUSTED = "CamelRedeliveryExhausted";
String REDELIVERY_DELAY = "CamelRedeliveryDelay";
String REST_HTTP_URI = "CamelRestHttpUri";
String REST_HTTP_QUERY = "CamelRestHttpQuery";
@Deprecated
String ROLLBACK_ONLY = "CamelRollbackOnly";
@Deprecated
String ROLLBACK_ONLY_LAST = "CamelRollbackOnlyLast";
@Deprecated
String ROUTE_STOP = "CamelRouteStop";
String REUSE_SCRIPT_ENGINE = "CamelReuseScripteEngine";
String COMPILE_SCRIPT = "CamelCompileScript";
String SAXPARSER_FACTORY = "CamelSAXParserFactory";
String SCHEDULER_POLLED_MESSAGES = "CamelSchedulerPolledMessages";
String SOAP_ACTION = "CamelSoapAction";
String SKIP_GZIP_ENCODING = "CamelSkipGzipEncoding";
String SKIP_WWW_FORM_URLENCODED = "CamelSkipWwwFormUrlEncoding";
String SLIP_ENDPOINT = "CamelSlipEndpoint";
String SLIP_PRODUCER = "CamelSlipProducer";
String SPLIT_INDEX = "CamelSplitIndex";
String SPLIT_COMPLETE = "CamelSplitComplete";
String SPLIT_SIZE = "CamelSplitSize";
String STEP_ID = "CamelStepId";
String TIMER_COUNTER = "CamelTimerCounter";
String TIMER_FIRED_TIME = "CamelTimerFiredTime";
String TIMER_NAME = "CamelTimerName";
String TIMER_PERIOD = "CamelTimerPeriod";
String TIMER_TIME = "CamelTimerTime";
String TO_ENDPOINT = "CamelToEndpoint";
String TRACE_EVENT = "CamelTraceEvent";
String TRACE_EVENT_NODE_ID = "CamelTraceEventNodeId";
String TRACE_EVENT_TIMESTAMP = "CamelTraceEventTimestamp";
String TRACE_EVENT_EXCHANGE = "CamelTraceEventExchange";
String TRACING_HEADER_FORMAT = "CamelTracingHeaderFormat";
String TRACING_OUTPUT_FORMAT = "CamelTracingOutputFormat";
String TRY_ROUTE_BLOCK = "TryRouteBlock";
String TRANSFER_ENCODING = "Transfer-Encoding";
String UNIT_OF_WORK_EXHAUSTED = "CamelUnitOfWorkExhausted";
/**
* @deprecated UNIT_OF_WORK_PROCESS_SYNC is not in use and will be removed in future Camel release
*/
@Deprecated
String UNIT_OF_WORK_PROCESS_SYNC = "CamelUnitOfWorkProcessSync";
String XSLT_FILE_NAME = "CamelXsltFileName";
String XSLT_ERROR = "CamelXsltError";
String XSLT_FATAL_ERROR = "CamelXsltFatalError";
String XSLT_WARNING = "CamelXsltWarning";
/**
* Adapts this {@link org.apache.camel.Exchange} to the specialized type.
*
* For example to adapt to ExtendedExchange.
*
* @param type the type to adapt to
* @return this {@link org.apache.camel.Exchange} adapted to the given type
*/
T adapt(Class type);
/**
* Returns the {@link ExchangePattern} (MEP) of this exchange.
*
* @return the message exchange pattern of this exchange
*/
ExchangePattern getPattern();
/**
* Allows the {@link ExchangePattern} (MEP) of this exchange to be customized.
*
* This typically won't be required as an exchange can be created with a specific MEP by calling
* {@link Endpoint#createExchange(ExchangePattern)} but it is here just in case it is needed.
*
* @param pattern the pattern
*/
void setPattern(ExchangePattern pattern);
/**
* Returns a property associated with this exchange by name
*
* @param name the name of the property
* @return the value of the given property or null if there is no property for the given name
*/
Object getProperty(String name);
/**
* Returns a property associated with this exchange by name
*
* @param name the name of the property
* @param defaultValue the default value to return if property was absent
* @return the value of the given property or defaultValue if there is no property for the
* given name
*/
@Deprecated
Object getProperty(String name, Object defaultValue);
/**
* Returns a property associated with this exchange by name and specifying the type required
*
* @param name the name of the property
* @param type the type of the property
* @return the value of the given property or null if there is no property for the given name or
* null if it cannot be converted to the given type
*/
T getProperty(String name, Class type);
/**
* Returns a property associated with this exchange by name and specifying the type required
*
* @param name the name of the property
* @param defaultValue the default value to return if property was absent
* @param type the type of the property
* @return the value of the given property or defaultValue if there is no property for the
* given name or null if it cannot be converted to the given type
*/
T getProperty(String name, Object defaultValue, Class type);
/**
* Sets a property on the exchange
*
* @param name of the property
* @param value to associate with the name
*/
void setProperty(String name, Object value);
/**
* Removes the given property on the exchange
*
* @param name of the property
* @return the old value of the property
*/
Object removeProperty(String name);
/**
* Remove all of the properties associated with the exchange matching a specific pattern
*
* @param pattern pattern of names
* @return boolean whether any properties matched
*/
boolean removeProperties(String pattern);
/**
* Removes the properties from this exchange that match the given pattern, except for the ones matching one
* ore more excludePatterns
*
* @param pattern pattern of names that should be removed
* @param excludePatterns one or more pattern of properties names that should be excluded (= preserved)
* @return boolean whether any properties matched
*/
boolean removeProperties(String pattern, String... excludePatterns);
/**
* Returns all of the properties associated with the exchange
*
* @return all the headers in a Map
*/
Map getProperties();
/**
* Returns whether any properties has been set
*
* @return true if any properties has been set
*/
boolean hasProperties();
/**
* Returns the inbound request message
*
* @return the message
*/
Message getIn();
/**
* Returns the current message
*
* @return the current message
*/
Message getMessage();
/**
* Returns the current message as the given type
*
* @param type the given type
* @return the message as the given type or null if not possible to covert to given type
*/
T getMessage(Class type);
/**
* Replace the current message instance.
*
* @param message the new message
*/
void setMessage(Message message);
/**
* Returns the inbound request message as the given type
*
* @param type the given type
* @return the message as the given type or null if not possible to covert to given type
*/
T getIn(Class type);
/**
* Sets the inbound message instance
*
* @param in the inbound message
*/
void setIn(Message in);
/**
* Returns the outbound message, lazily creating one if one has not already been associated with this exchange.
*
*
* Important: If you want to change the current message, then use {@link #getIn()} instead as it will ensure
* headers etc. is kept and propagated when routing continues. Bottom line end users should rarely use this method.
*
*
* If you want to test whether an OUT message have been set or not, use the {@link #hasOut()} method.
*
* See also the class java doc for this {@link Exchange} for more details and this
* FAQ entry.
*
* @return the response
* @see #getIn()
* @deprecated use {@link #getMessage()}
*/
@Deprecated
Message getOut();
/**
* Returns the outbound request message as the given type
*
*
* Important: If you want to change the current message, then use {@link #getIn()} instead as it will ensure
* headers etc. is kept and propagated when routing continues. Bottom line end users should rarely use this method.
*
*
* If you want to test whether an OUT message have been set or not, use the {@link #hasOut()} method.
*
* See also the class java doc for this {@link Exchange} for more details and this
* FAQ entry.
*
* @param type the given type
* @return the message as the given type or null if not possible to covert to given type
* @see #getIn(Class)
* @deprecated use {@link #getMessage(Class)}
*/
@Deprecated
T getOut(Class type);
/**
* Returns whether an OUT message has been set or not.
*
* @return true if an OUT message exists, false otherwise.
* @deprecated use {@link #getMessage()}
*/
@Deprecated
boolean hasOut();
/**
* Sets the outbound message
*
* @param out the outbound message
* @deprecated use {@link #setMessage(Message)}
*/
@Deprecated
void setOut(Message out);
/**
* Returns the exception associated with this exchange
*
* @return the exception (or null if no faults)
*/
Exception getException();
/**
* Returns the exception associated with this exchange.
*
* Is used to get the caused exception that typically have been wrapped in some sort of Camel wrapper exception
*
* The strategy is to look in the exception hierarchy to find the first given cause that matches the type. Will
* start from the bottom (the real cause) and walk upwards.
*
* @param type the exception type
* @return the exception (or null if no caused exception matched)
*/
T getException(Class type);
/**
* Sets the exception associated with this exchange
*
* Camel will wrap {@link Throwable} into {@link Exception} type to accommodate for the {@link #getException()}
* method returning a plain {@link Exception} type.
*
* @param t the caused exception
*/
void setException(Throwable t);
/**
* Returns true if this exchange failed due to either an exception or fault
*
* @return true if this exchange failed due to either an exception or fault
* @see Exchange#getException()
*/
boolean isFailed();
/**
* Returns true if this exchange is transacted
*/
boolean isTransacted();
/**
* Returns true if this exchange is marked to stop and not continue routing.
*/
boolean isRouteStop();
/**
* Sets whether this exchange is marked to stop and not continue routing.
*
* @param routeStop true to stop routing
*/
void setRouteStop(boolean routeStop);
/**
* Returns true if this exchange is an external initiated redelivered message (such as a JMS broker).
*
* Important: It is not always possible to determine if the message is a redelivery or not, and therefore
* false is returned. Such an example would be a JDBC message. However JMS brokers provides details if a
* message is redelivered.
*
* @return true if redelivered, false if not or not able to determine
*/
boolean isExternalRedelivered();
/**
* Returns true if this exchange is marked for rollback
*/
boolean isRollbackOnly();
/**
* Sets whether to mark this exchange for rollback
*/
void setRollbackOnly(boolean rollbackOnly);
/**
* Returns true if this exchange is marked for rollback (only last transaction section)
*/
boolean isRollbackOnlyLast();
/**
* Sets whether to mark this exchange for rollback (only last transaction section)
*/
void setRollbackOnlyLast(boolean rollbackOnlyLast);
/**
* Returns the container so that a processor can resolve endpoints from URIs
*
* @return the container which owns this exchange
*/
CamelContext getContext();
/**
* Creates a copy of the current message exchange so that it can be forwarded to another destination
*/
Exchange copy();
/**
* Returns the endpoint which originated this message exchange if a consumer on an endpoint created the message
* exchange, otherwise this property will be null
*/
Endpoint getFromEndpoint();
/**
* Returns the route id which originated this message exchange if a route consumer on an endpoint created the
* message exchange, otherwise this property will be null
*/
String getFromRouteId();
/**
* Returns the unit of work that this exchange belongs to; which may map to zero, one or more physical transactions
*/
UnitOfWork getUnitOfWork();
/**
* Returns the exchange id (unique)
*/
String getExchangeId();
/**
* Set the exchange id
*/
void setExchangeId(String id);
/**
* Gets the timestamp in millis when this exchange was created.
*/
long getCreated();
}
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