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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.camel.component.properties;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.camel.Endpoint;
import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultComponent;
import org.apache.camel.util.FilePathResolver;
import org.apache.camel.util.LRUSoftCache;
import org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * The Properties Component allows you to use property placeholders when defining Endpoint URIs
 *
 * @version 
 */
public class PropertiesComponent extends DefaultComponent {

    /**
     * The default prefix token.
     */
    public static final String DEFAULT_PREFIX_TOKEN = "{{";
    
    /**
     * The default suffix token.
     */
    public static final String DEFAULT_SUFFIX_TOKEN = "}}";
    
    /**
     * The default prefix token.
     * @deprecated Use {@link #DEFAULT_PREFIX_TOKEN} instead.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static final String PREFIX_TOKEN = DEFAULT_PREFIX_TOKEN;
    
    /**
     * The default suffix token.
     * @deprecated Use {@link #DEFAULT_SUFFIX_TOKEN} instead.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static final String SUFFIX_TOKEN = DEFAULT_SUFFIX_TOKEN;

    /**
     * Key for stores special override properties that containers such as OSGi can store
     * in the OSGi service registry
     */
    public static final String OVERRIDE_PROPERTIES = PropertiesComponent.class.getName() + ".OverrideProperties";

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PropertiesComponent.class);
    private final Map cacheMap = new LRUSoftCache(1000);
    private final Map functions = new HashMap();
    private PropertiesResolver propertiesResolver = new DefaultPropertiesResolver(this);
    private PropertiesParser propertiesParser = new DefaultPropertiesParser(this);
    private String[] locations;
    private boolean ignoreMissingLocation;
    private String encoding;
    private boolean cache = true;
    private String propertyPrefix;
    private String propertyPrefixResolved;
    private String propertySuffix;
    private String propertySuffixResolved;
    private boolean fallbackToUnaugmentedProperty = true;
    private String prefixToken = DEFAULT_PREFIX_TOKEN;
    private String suffixToken = DEFAULT_SUFFIX_TOKEN;
    private Properties initialProperties;
    private Properties overrideProperties;

    public PropertiesComponent() {
        // include out of the box functions
        addFunction(new EnvPropertiesFunction());
        addFunction(new SysPropertiesFunction());
        addFunction(new ServicePropertiesFunction());
    }
    
    public PropertiesComponent(String location) {
        this();
        setLocation(location);
    }

    public PropertiesComponent(String... locations) {
        this();
        setLocations(locations);
    }

    @Override
    protected Endpoint createEndpoint(String uri, String remaining, Map parameters) throws Exception {
        String[] paths = locations;

        // override default locations
        String locations = getAndRemoveParameter(parameters, "locations", String.class);
        Boolean ignoreMissingLocationLoc = getAndRemoveParameter(parameters, "ignoreMissingLocation", Boolean.class);
        if (locations != null) {
            LOG.trace("Overriding default locations with location: {}", locations);
            paths = locations.split(",");
        }
        if (ignoreMissingLocationLoc != null) {
            ignoreMissingLocation = ignoreMissingLocationLoc;
        }

        String endpointUri = parseUri(remaining, paths);
        LOG.debug("Endpoint uri parsed as: {}", endpointUri);
        return getCamelContext().getEndpoint(endpointUri);
    }

    public String parseUri(String uri) throws Exception {
        return parseUri(uri, locations);
    }

    public String parseUri(String uri, String... paths) throws Exception {
        Properties prop = new Properties();

        // use initial properties
        if (null != initialProperties) {
            prop.putAll(initialProperties);
        }

        // use locations
        if (paths != null) {
            // location may contain JVM system property or OS environment variables
            // so we need to parse those
            String[] locations = parseLocations(paths);

            // check cache first
            CacheKey key = new CacheKey(locations);
            Properties locationsProp = cache ? cacheMap.get(key) : null;
            if (locationsProp == null) {
                locationsProp = propertiesResolver.resolveProperties(getCamelContext(), ignoreMissingLocation, locations);
                if (cache) {
                    cacheMap.put(key, locationsProp);
                }
            }
            prop.putAll(locationsProp);
        }

        // use override properties
        if (overrideProperties != null) {
            // make a copy to avoid affecting the original properties
            Properties override = new Properties();
            override.putAll(prop);
            override.putAll(overrideProperties);
            prop = override;
        }

        // enclose tokens if missing
        if (!uri.contains(prefixToken) && !uri.startsWith(prefixToken)) {
            uri = prefixToken + uri;
        }
        if (!uri.contains(suffixToken) && !uri.endsWith(suffixToken)) {
            uri = uri + suffixToken;
        }

        LOG.trace("Parsing uri {} with properties: {}", uri, prop);
        
        if (propertiesParser instanceof AugmentedPropertyNameAwarePropertiesParser) {
            return ((AugmentedPropertyNameAwarePropertiesParser) propertiesParser).parseUri(uri, prop, prefixToken, suffixToken,
                                                                                            propertyPrefixResolved, propertySuffixResolved, fallbackToUnaugmentedProperty);
        } else {
            return propertiesParser.parseUri(uri, prop, prefixToken, suffixToken);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Is this component created as a default by {@link org.apache.camel.CamelContext} during starting up Camel.
     */
    public boolean isDefaultCreated() {
        return locations == null;
    }

    public String[] getLocations() {
        return locations;
    }

    public void setLocations(String[] locations) {
        // make sure to trim as people may use new lines when configuring using XML
        // and do this in the setter as Spring/Blueprint resolves placeholders before Camel is being started
        if (locations != null && locations.length > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
                String loc = locations[i];
                locations[i] = loc.trim();
            }
        }

        this.locations = locations;
    }

    public void setLocation(String location) {
        setLocations(location.split(","));
    }

    public String getEncoding() {
        return encoding;
    }

    /**
     * Encoding to use when loading properties file from the file system or classpath.
     * 

* If no encoding has been set, then the properties files is loaded using ISO-8859-1 encoding (latin-1) * as documented by {@link java.util.Properties#load(java.io.InputStream)} */ public void setEncoding(String encoding) { this.encoding = encoding; } public PropertiesResolver getPropertiesResolver() { return propertiesResolver; } public void setPropertiesResolver(PropertiesResolver propertiesResolver) { this.propertiesResolver = propertiesResolver; } public PropertiesParser getPropertiesParser() { return propertiesParser; } public void setPropertiesParser(PropertiesParser propertiesParser) { this.propertiesParser = propertiesParser; } public boolean isCache() { return cache; } public void setCache(boolean cache) { this.cache = cache; } public String getPropertyPrefix() { return propertyPrefix; } public void setPropertyPrefix(String propertyPrefix) { this.propertyPrefix = propertyPrefix; this.propertyPrefixResolved = propertyPrefix; if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(this.propertyPrefix)) { this.propertyPrefixResolved = FilePathResolver.resolvePath(this.propertyPrefix); } } public String getPropertySuffix() { return propertySuffix; } public void setPropertySuffix(String propertySuffix) { this.propertySuffix = propertySuffix; this.propertySuffixResolved = propertySuffix; if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(this.propertySuffix)) { this.propertySuffixResolved = FilePathResolver.resolvePath(this.propertySuffix); } } public boolean isFallbackToUnaugmentedProperty() { return fallbackToUnaugmentedProperty; } public void setFallbackToUnaugmentedProperty(boolean fallbackToUnaugmentedProperty) { this.fallbackToUnaugmentedProperty = fallbackToUnaugmentedProperty; } public boolean isIgnoreMissingLocation() { return ignoreMissingLocation; } public void setIgnoreMissingLocation(boolean ignoreMissingLocation) { this.ignoreMissingLocation = ignoreMissingLocation; } public String getPrefixToken() { return prefixToken; } /** * Sets the value of the prefix token used to identify properties to replace. Setting a value of * {@code null} restores the default token (@link {@link #DEFAULT_PREFIX_TOKEN}). */ public void setPrefixToken(String prefixToken) { if (prefixToken == null) { this.prefixToken = DEFAULT_PREFIX_TOKEN; } else { this.prefixToken = prefixToken; } } public String getSuffixToken() { return suffixToken; } /** * Sets the value of the suffix token used to identify properties to replace. Setting a value of * {@code null} restores the default token (@link {@link #DEFAULT_SUFFIX_TOKEN}). */ public void setSuffixToken(String suffixToken) { if (suffixToken == null) { this.suffixToken = DEFAULT_SUFFIX_TOKEN; } else { this.suffixToken = suffixToken; } } public Properties getInitialProperties() { return initialProperties; } /** * Sets initial properties which will be used before any locations are resolved. * * @param initialProperties properties that are added first */ public void setInitialProperties(Properties initialProperties) { this.initialProperties = initialProperties; } public Properties getOverrideProperties() { return overrideProperties; } /** * Sets a special list of override properties that take precedence * and will use first, if a property exist. * * @param overrideProperties properties that is used first */ public void setOverrideProperties(Properties overrideProperties) { this.overrideProperties = overrideProperties; } /** * Gets the functions registered in this properties component. */ public Map getFunctions() { return functions; } /** * Registers the {@link org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesFunction} as a function to this component. */ public void addFunction(PropertiesFunction function) { this.functions.put(function.getName(), function); } /** * Is there a {@link org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesFunction} with the given name? */ public boolean hasFunction(String name) { return functions.containsKey(name); } @Override protected void doStart() throws Exception { super.doStart(); // inject the component to the parser if (propertiesParser instanceof DefaultPropertiesParser) { ((DefaultPropertiesParser) propertiesParser).setPropertiesComponent(this); } } @Override protected void doStop() throws Exception { cacheMap.clear(); super.doStop(); } private String[] parseLocations(String[] locations) { List answer = new ArrayList(); for (String location : locations) { LOG.trace("Parsing location: {} ", location); try { location = FilePathResolver.resolvePath(location); LOG.debug("Parsed location: {} ", location); if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(location)) { answer.add(location); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { if (!ignoreMissingLocation) { throw e; } else { LOG.debug("Ignored missing location: {}", location); } } } // must return a not-null answer return answer.toArray(new String[answer.size()]); } /** * Key used in the locations cache */ private static final class CacheKey implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private final String[] locations; private CacheKey(String[] locations) { this.locations = locations; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) { return true; } if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { return false; } CacheKey that = (CacheKey) o; if (!Arrays.equals(locations, that.locations)) { return false; } return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { return locations != null ? Arrays.hashCode(locations) : 0; } @Override public String toString() { return "LocationKey[" + Arrays.asList(locations).toString() + "]"; } } }





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