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Camel ElasticSearch 5.x support
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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.camel.component.elasticsearch5.converter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import org.apache.camel.Converter;
import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
import org.apache.camel.component.elasticsearch5.ElasticsearchConstants;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.indices.delete.DeleteIndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.MultiGetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.MultiGetRequest.Item;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.MultiSearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import static org.apache.camel.component.elasticsearch5.ElasticsearchConstants.ES_QUERY_FROM;
import static org.apache.camel.component.elasticsearch5.ElasticsearchConstants.ES_QUERY_SIZE;

@Converter
public final class ElasticsearchActionRequestConverter {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ElasticsearchActionRequestConverter.class);

    private ElasticsearchActionRequestConverter() {
    }

    // Update requests
    private static UpdateRequest createUpdateRequest(Object document, Exchange exchange) {
        if (document instanceof UpdateRequest) {
            return (UpdateRequest)document;
        }
        UpdateRequest updateRequest = new UpdateRequest();
        if (document instanceof byte[]) {
            updateRequest.doc((byte[]) document);
        } else if (document instanceof Map) {
            updateRequest.doc((Map) document);
        } else if (document instanceof String) {
            updateRequest.doc((String) document);
        } else if (document instanceof XContentBuilder) {
            updateRequest.doc((XContentBuilder) document);
        } else {
            return null;
        }

        return updateRequest
                .waitForActiveShards(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_WAIT_FOR_ACTIVE_SHARDS, Integer.class))
                .parent(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARENT, String.class))
                .index(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_NAME, String.class))
                .type(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_TYPE, String.class))
                .id(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_ID, String.class));
    }

    // Index requests
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private static IndexRequest createIndexRequest(Object document, Exchange exchange) {
        if (document instanceof IndexRequest) {
            return (IndexRequest)document;
        }
        IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest();
        if (document instanceof byte[]) {
            indexRequest.source((byte[]) document);
        } else if (document instanceof Map) {
            indexRequest.source((Map) document);
        } else if (document instanceof String) {
            indexRequest.source((String) document);
        } else if (document instanceof XContentBuilder) {
            indexRequest.source((XContentBuilder) document);
        } else {
            return null;
        }

        return indexRequest
                .waitForActiveShards(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_WAIT_FOR_ACTIVE_SHARDS, Integer.class))
                .parent(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARENT, String.class))
                .index(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_NAME, String.class))
                .type(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_TYPE, String.class));
    }

    @Converter
    public static IndexRequest toIndexRequest(Object document, Exchange exchange) {
        return createIndexRequest(document, exchange)
                .id(exchange.getIn().getHeader(ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_ID, String.class));
    }

    @Converter
    public static UpdateRequest toUpdateRequest(Object document, Exchange exchange) {
        return createUpdateRequest(document, exchange)
                .id(exchange.getIn().getHeader(ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_ID, String.class));
    }

    @Converter
    public static GetRequest toGetRequest(String id, Exchange exchange) {
        return new GetRequest(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_NAME, String.class))
                .type(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_TYPE,
                        String.class)).id(id);
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Converter
    public static MultiGetRequest toMultiGetRequest(Object document, Exchange exchange) {
        List items = (List) document;
        MultiGetRequest multiGetRequest = new MultiGetRequest();
        Iterator it = items.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            MultiGetRequest.Item item = it.next();
            multiGetRequest.add(item);
        }
        return multiGetRequest;
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Converter
    public static MultiSearchRequest toMultiSearchRequest(Object document, Exchange exchange) {
        List items = (List) document;
        MultiSearchRequest multiSearchRequest = new MultiSearchRequest();
        Iterator it = items.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            SearchRequest item = it.next();
            multiSearchRequest.add(item);
        }
        return multiSearchRequest;
    }

    @Converter
    public static DeleteRequest toDeleteRequest(String id, Exchange exchange) {
        return new DeleteRequest()
                .index(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_NAME,
                        String.class))
                .type(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_TYPE,
                        String.class)).id(id);
    }
    
    @Converter
    public static DeleteIndexRequest toDeleteIndexRequest(String id, Exchange exchange) {
        return new DeleteIndexRequest()
                .indices(exchange.getIn().getHeader(
                        ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_NAME,
                        String.class));
    }

    @Converter
    public static SearchRequest toSearchRequest(Object queryObject, Exchange exchange) {
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest(exchange.getIn()
                                                        .getHeader(ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_NAME, String.class))
                                      .types(exchange.getIn().getHeader(ElasticsearchConstants.PARAM_INDEX_TYPE, String.class));
        
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        String queryText = null;

        Integer size = null;
        Integer from = null;

        if (queryObject instanceof Map) {
            Map mapQuery = (Map)queryObject;
            if (mapQuery.containsKey(ES_QUERY_SIZE)) {
                size = exchange.getContext().getTypeConverter().tryConvertTo(Integer.class, mapQuery.get(ES_QUERY_SIZE));
            }
            if (mapQuery.containsKey(ES_QUERY_FROM)) {
                from = exchange.getContext().getTypeConverter().tryConvertTo(Integer.class, mapQuery.get(ES_QUERY_FROM));
            }
            // Remove 'query' prefix from the query object for backward compatibility
            if (mapQuery.containsKey(ElasticsearchConstants.ES_QUERY_DSL_PREFIX)) {
                mapQuery = (Map)mapQuery.get(ElasticsearchConstants.ES_QUERY_DSL_PREFIX);
            }
            try {
                XContentBuilder contentBuilder = XContentFactory.contentBuilder(XContentType.JSON);
                queryText = contentBuilder.map(mapQuery).string();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                LOG.error(e.getMessage());
            }
        } else if (queryObject instanceof String) {
            queryText = (String)queryObject;
            ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
            try {
                JsonNode jsonTextObject = mapper.readValue(queryText, JsonNode.class);
                JsonNode parentJsonNode = jsonTextObject.get(ElasticsearchConstants.ES_QUERY_DSL_PREFIX);
                if (parentJsonNode != null) {
                    queryText = parentJsonNode.toString();
                }
                JsonNode sizeNode = jsonTextObject.get(ES_QUERY_SIZE);
                if (sizeNode != null) {
                    size = sizeNode.asInt();
                }
                JsonNode fromNode = jsonTextObject.get(ES_QUERY_FROM);
                if (fromNode != null) {
                    from = fromNode.asInt();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                LOG.error(e.getMessage());
            }
        } else {
            // Cannot convert the queryObject into SearchRequest
            return null;
        }

        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.wrapperQuery(queryText));
        if (size != null) {
            searchSourceBuilder.size(size);
        }
        if (from != null) {
            searchSourceBuilder.from(from);
        }
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);

        return searchRequest;
    }

    @Converter
    public static BulkRequest toBulkRequest(List