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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.camel.support;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.apache.camel.CamelContext;
import org.apache.camel.spi.Resource;
import org.apache.camel.spi.ResourceLoader;
import org.apache.camel.util.AntPathMatcher;
import org.apache.camel.util.FileUtil;
import org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper;
import org.apache.camel.util.URISupport;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Helper class for loading resources on the classpath or file system.
*/
public final class ResourceHelper {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResourceHelper.class);
private ResourceHelper() {
// utility class
}
/**
* Determines whether the URI has a scheme (e.g. file:, classpath: or http:)
*
* @param uri the URI
* @return true if the URI starts with a scheme
*/
public static boolean hasScheme(String uri) {
if (uri == null) {
return false;
}
return uri.startsWith("file:") || uri.startsWith("classpath:") || uri.startsWith("ref:") ||
uri.startsWith("bean:") || uri.startsWith("http:") || uri.startsWith("https:");
}
/**
* Gets the scheme from the URI (e.g. file:, classpath: or http:)
*
* @param uri the uri
* @return the scheme, or null if no scheme
*/
public static String getScheme(String uri) {
if (hasScheme(uri)) {
return uri.substring(0, uri.indexOf(':') + 1);
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Resolves the mandatory resource.
*
* The resource uri can refer to the following systems to be loaded from
*
* file:nameOfFile - to refer to the file system classpath:nameOfFile - to refer to the classpath
* (default) http:uri - to load the resource using HTTP ref:nameOfBean - to lookup the resource in
* the {@link org.apache.camel.spi.Registry} bean:nameOfBean.methodName or bean:nameOfBean::methodName - to
* lookup a bean in the {@link org.apache.camel.spi.Registry} and call the method :uri - to
* lookup the resource using a custom {@link java.net.URLStreamHandler} registered for the , on how
* to register it @see java.net.URL#URL(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, java.lang.String)
*
* If no prefix has been given, then the resource is loaded from the classpath
*
* If possible recommended to use {@link #resolveMandatoryResourceAsUrl(CamelContext, String)}
*
* @param camelContext the Camel Context
* @param uri URI of the resource
* @return the resource as an {@link InputStream}. Remember to close this stream after usage.
* @throws java.io.IOException is thrown if the resource file could not be found or loaded as {@link InputStream}
*/
public static InputStream resolveMandatoryResourceAsInputStream(CamelContext camelContext, String uri) throws IOException {
InputStream is = resolveResourceAsInputStream(camelContext, uri);
if (is == null) {
String resolvedName = resolveUriPath(uri);
throw new FileNotFoundException("Cannot find resource: " + resolvedName + " for URI: " + uri);
} else {
return is;
}
}
/**
* Resolves the resource.
*
* If possible recommended to use {@link #resolveMandatoryResourceAsUrl(CamelContext, String)}
*
* @param camelContext the camel context
* @param uri URI of the resource
* @return the resource as an {@link InputStream}. Remember to close this stream after usage. Or
* null if not found.
* @throws java.io.IOException is thrown if error loading the resource
*/
public static InputStream resolveResourceAsInputStream(CamelContext camelContext, String uri) throws IOException {
final Resource resource = resolveResource(camelContext, uri);
return resource.getInputStream();
}
/**
* Resolves the mandatory resource.
*
* @param camelContext the camel context
* @param uri uri of the resource
* @return the resource as an {@link java.net.URL}.
* @throws java.io.FileNotFoundException is thrown if the resource file could not be found
* @throws java.net.MalformedURLException if the URI is malformed
*/
public static URL resolveMandatoryResourceAsUrl(CamelContext camelContext, String uri)
throws FileNotFoundException, MalformedURLException {
URL url = resolveResourceAsUrl(camelContext, uri);
if (url == null) {
String resolvedName = resolveUriPath(uri);
throw new FileNotFoundException("Cannot find resource: " + resolvedName + " in classpath for URI: " + uri);
} else {
return url;
}
}
/**
* Resolves the resource.
*
* @param camelContext the camel context
* @param uri uri of the resource
* @return the resource as an {@link java.net.URL}. Or null if not found.
* @throws java.net.MalformedURLException if the URI is malformed
*/
public static URL resolveResourceAsUrl(CamelContext camelContext, String uri) throws MalformedURLException {
final Resource resource = resolveResource(camelContext, uri);
return resource.getURL();
}
/**
* Resolves a mandatory resource.
*
* @param camelContext the camel context
* @param uri the uri of the resource
* @return the {@link Resource}
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the resource could not be found
*/
public static Resource resolveMandatoryResource(CamelContext camelContext, String uri) throws FileNotFoundException {
final Resource resource = resolveResource(camelContext, uri);
if (resource == null) {
String resolvedName = resolveUriPath(uri);
throw new FileNotFoundException("Cannot find resource: " + resolvedName + " for URI: " + uri);
}
return resource;
}
/**
* Resolves a resource.
*
* @param camelContext the camel context
* @param uri the uri of the resource
* @return the {@link Resource}. Or null if not found
*/
public static Resource resolveResource(CamelContext camelContext, String uri) {
final ResourceLoader loader = PluginHelper.getResourceLoader(camelContext);
return loader.resolveResource(uri);
}
/**
* Is the given uri a classpath uri?
*
* @param uri the uri
* @return true if the uri starts with classpath: or has no scheme and therefore would
* otherwise be loaded from classpath by default.
*/
public static boolean isClasspathUri(String uri) {
if (ObjectHelper.isEmpty(uri)) {
return false;
}
return uri.startsWith("classpath:") || uri.indexOf(':') == -1;
}
/**
* Is the given uri a http uri?
*
* @param uri the uri
* @return true if the uri starts with http: or https:
*/
public static boolean isHttpUri(String uri) {
if (ObjectHelper.isEmpty(uri)) {
return false;
}
return uri.startsWith("http:") || uri.startsWith("https:");
}
/**
* Appends the parameters to the given uri
*
* @param uri the uri
* @param parameters the additional parameters (will clear the map)
* @return a new uri with the additional parameters appended
* @throws URISyntaxException is thrown if the uri is invalid
*/
public static String appendParameters(String uri, Map parameters) throws URISyntaxException {
// add additional parameters to the resource uri
if (!parameters.isEmpty()) {
String query = URISupport.createQueryString(parameters);
URI u = new URI(uri);
u = URISupport.createURIWithQuery(u, query);
parameters.clear();
return u.toString();
} else {
return uri;
}
}
/**
* Helper operation used to remove relative path notation from resources. Most critical for resources on the
* Classpath as resource loaders will not resolve the relative paths correctly.
*
* @param name the name of the resource to load
* @return the modified or unmodified string if there were no changes
*/
private static String resolveUriPath(String name) {
// compact the path and use / as separator as that's used for loading resources on the classpath
return FileUtil.compactPath(name, '/');
}
/**
* Find resources from the file system using Ant-style path patterns (skips hidden files, or files from hidden
* folders).
*
* @param root the starting file
* @param pattern the Ant pattern
* @return set of files matching the given pattern
* @throws Exception is thrown if IO error
*/
public static Set findInFileSystem(Path root, String pattern) throws Exception {
try (Stream path = Files.walk(root)) {
return path
.filter(Files::isRegularFile)
.filter(entry -> {
Path relative = root.relativize(entry);
String str = relative.toString().replaceAll(Pattern.quote(File.separator),
AntPathMatcher.DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR);
// skip files in hidden folders
boolean hidden = str.startsWith(".") || str.contains(AntPathMatcher.DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR + ".");
if (!hidden) {
boolean match = AntPathMatcher.INSTANCE.match(pattern, str);
LOG.debug("Found resource: {} matching pattern: {} -> {}", entry, pattern, match);
return match;
} else {
return false;
}
})
.collect(Collectors.toCollection(LinkedHashSet::new));
}
}
/**
* Create a {@link Resource} from bytes.
*
* @param location a virtual location
* @param content the resource content
* @return a resource wrapping the given byte array
*/
public static Resource fromBytes(String location, byte[] content) {
return new ResourceSupport("mem", location) {
@Override
public boolean exists() {
return true;
}
@Override
public InputStream getInputStream() {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
}
};
}
/**
* Create a {@link Resource} from a {@link String}.
*
* The implementation delegates to {@link #fromBytes(String, byte[])} by encoding the string as bytes with
* {@link String#getBytes(Charset)} and {@link StandardCharsets#UTF_8} as charset.
*
* @param location a virtual location
* @param content the resource content
* @return a resource wrapping the given {@link String}
*/
public static Resource fromString(String location, String content) {
return fromBytes(location, content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
}
}
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