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A patched json-simple parser that preserves the ordering in Map as read from JSon source

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/* Copyright 2006 FangYidong

   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License. */
package org.json.simple.parser;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.json.simple.JSONArray;
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;


/**
 * Parser for JSON text. Please note that JSONParser is NOT thread-safe.
 * 
 * @author FangYidong<[email protected]>
 * @deprecated since 2.0.0, copied to a new package {@link org.json.simple.Jsoner}.
 */
@Deprecated
public class JSONParser {
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_INIT=0;
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE=1;//string,number,boolean,null,object,array
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_IN_OBJECT=2;
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_IN_ARRAY=3;
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_PASSED_PAIR_KEY=4;
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_IN_PAIR_VALUE=5;
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_END=6;
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 */
	public static final int S_IN_ERROR=-1;
	
	private LinkedList handlerStatusStack;
	private Yylex lexer = new Yylex((Reader)null);
	private Yytoken token = null;
	private int status = S_INIT;
	
	private int peekStatus(LinkedList statusStack){
		if(statusStack.size()==0)
			return -1;
		Integer status=(Integer)statusStack.getFirst();
		return status.intValue();
	}
	
    /**
     *  Reset the parser to the initial state without resetting the underlying reader.
     *
     */
    public void reset(){
        token = null;
        status = S_INIT;
        handlerStatusStack = null;
    }
    
    /**
     * Reset the parser to the initial state with a new character reader.
     * 
     * @param in - The new character reader.
     */
	public void reset(Reader in){
		lexer.yyreset(in);
		reset();
	}
	
	/**
	 * @return The position of the beginning of the current token.
	 */
	public int getPosition(){
		return lexer.getPosition();
	}
	
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 *
	 * @param s description omitted.
	 * @return description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public Object parse(String s) throws ParseException{
		return parse(s, (ContainerFactory)null);
	}
	
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 *
	 * @param s description omitted.
	 * @param containerFactory description omitted.
	 * @return description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public Object parse(String s, ContainerFactory containerFactory) throws ParseException{
		StringReader in=new StringReader(s);
		try{
			return parse(in, containerFactory);
		}
		catch(IOException ie){
			/*
			 * Actually it will never happen.
			 */
			throw new ParseException(-1, ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION, ie);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 *
	 * @param in description omitted.
	 * @return description omitted.
	 * @throws IOException description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public Object parse(Reader in) throws IOException, ParseException{
		return parse(in, (ContainerFactory)null);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Parse JSON text into java object from the input source.
	 * 	
	 * @param in description omitted.
     * @param containerFactory - Use this factory to createyour own JSON object and JSON array containers.
	 * @return Instance of the following:
	 *  org.json.simple.JSONObject,
	 * 	org.json.simple.JSONArray,
	 * 	java.lang.String,
	 * 	java.lang.Number,
	 * 	java.lang.Boolean,
	 * 	null
	 * 
	 * @throws IOException description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public Object parse(Reader in, ContainerFactory containerFactory) throws IOException, ParseException{
		reset(in);
		LinkedList statusStack = new LinkedList();
		LinkedList valueStack = new LinkedList();
		
		try{
			do{
				nextToken();
				switch(status){
				case S_INIT:
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						status=S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(token.value);
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_BRACE:
						status=S_IN_OBJECT;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(createObjectContainer(containerFactory));
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_SQUARE:
						status=S_IN_ARRAY;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(createArrayContainer(containerFactory));
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
					}//inner switch
					break;
					
				case S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE:
					if(token.type==Yytoken.TYPE_EOF)
						return valueStack.removeFirst();
					else
						throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
					
				case S_IN_OBJECT:
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_COMMA:
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						if(token.value instanceof String){
							String key=(String)token.value;
							valueStack.addFirst(key);
							status=S_PASSED_PAIR_KEY;
							statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						}
						else{
							status=S_IN_ERROR;
						}
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_RIGHT_BRACE:
						if(valueStack.size()>1){
							statusStack.removeFirst();
							valueStack.removeFirst();
							status=peekStatus(statusStack);
						}
						else{
							status=S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE;
						}
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
						break;
					}//inner switch
					break;
					
				case S_PASSED_PAIR_KEY:
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_COLON:
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						statusStack.removeFirst();
						String key=(String)valueStack.removeFirst();
						Map parent=(Map)valueStack.getFirst();
						parent.put(key,token.value);
						status=peekStatus(statusStack);
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_SQUARE:
						statusStack.removeFirst();
						key=(String)valueStack.removeFirst();
						parent=(Map)valueStack.getFirst();
						List newArray=createArrayContainer(containerFactory);
						parent.put(key,newArray);
						status=S_IN_ARRAY;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(newArray);
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_BRACE:
						statusStack.removeFirst();
						key=(String)valueStack.removeFirst();
						parent=(Map)valueStack.getFirst();
						Map newObject=createObjectContainer(containerFactory);
						parent.put(key,newObject);
						status=S_IN_OBJECT;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(newObject);
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
					}
					break;
					
				case S_IN_ARRAY:
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_COMMA:
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						List val=(List)valueStack.getFirst();
						val.add(token.value);
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_RIGHT_SQUARE:
						if(valueStack.size()>1){
							statusStack.removeFirst();
							valueStack.removeFirst();
							status=peekStatus(statusStack);
						}
						else{
							status=S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE;
						}
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_BRACE:
						val=(List)valueStack.getFirst();
						Map newObject=createObjectContainer(containerFactory);
						val.add(newObject);
						status=S_IN_OBJECT;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(newObject);
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_SQUARE:
						val=(List)valueStack.getFirst();
						List newArray=createArrayContainer(containerFactory);
						val.add(newArray);
						status=S_IN_ARRAY;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						valueStack.addFirst(newArray);
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
					}//inner switch
					break;
				case S_IN_ERROR:
					throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
				}//switch
				if(status==S_IN_ERROR){
					throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
				}
			}while(token.type!=Yytoken.TYPE_EOF);
		}
		catch(IOException ie){
			throw ie;
		}
		
		throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
	}
	
	private void nextToken() throws ParseException, IOException{
		token = lexer.yylex();
		if(token == null)
			token = new Yytoken(Yytoken.TYPE_EOF, null);
	}
	
	private Map createObjectContainer(ContainerFactory containerFactory){
		if(containerFactory == null)
			return new JSONObject();
		Map m = containerFactory.createObjectContainer();
		
		if(m == null)
			return new JSONObject();
		return m;
	}
	
	private List createArrayContainer(ContainerFactory containerFactory){
		if(containerFactory == null)
			return new JSONArray();
		List l = containerFactory.creatArrayContainer();
		
		if(l == null)
			return new JSONArray();
		return l;
	}
	
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 *
	 * @param s description omitted.
	 * @param contentHandler description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public void parse(String s, ContentHandler contentHandler) throws ParseException{
		parse(s, contentHandler, false);
	}
	
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 *
	 * @param s description omitted.
	 * @param contentHandler description omitted.
	 * @param isResume description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public void parse(String s, ContentHandler contentHandler, boolean isResume) throws ParseException{
		StringReader in=new StringReader(s);
		try{
			parse(in, contentHandler, isResume);
		}
		catch(IOException ie){
			/*
			 * Actually it will never happen.
			 */
			throw new ParseException(-1, ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION, ie);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * description omitted.
	 *
	 * @param in description omitted.
	 * @param contentHandler description omitted.
	 * @throws IOException description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public void parse(Reader in, ContentHandler contentHandler) throws IOException, ParseException{
		parse(in, contentHandler, false);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Stream processing of JSON text.
	 * 
	 * @see ContentHandler
	 * 
	 * @param in description omitted.
	 * @param contentHandler description omitted.
	 * @param isResume - Indicates if it continues previous parsing operation.
     *                   If set to true, resume parsing the old stream, and parameter 'in' will be ignored. 
	 *                   If this method is called for the first time in this instance, isResume will be ignored.
	 * 
	 * @throws IOException description omitted.
	 * @throws ParseException description omitted.
	 */
	public void parse(Reader in, ContentHandler contentHandler, boolean isResume) throws IOException, ParseException{
		if(!isResume){
			reset(in);
			handlerStatusStack = new LinkedList();
		}
		else{
			if(handlerStatusStack == null){
				isResume = false;
				reset(in);
				handlerStatusStack = new LinkedList();
			}
		}
		
		LinkedList statusStack = handlerStatusStack;	
		
		try{
			do{
				switch(status){
				case S_INIT:
					contentHandler.startJSON();
					nextToken();
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						status=S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.primitive(token.value))
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_BRACE:
						status=S_IN_OBJECT;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.startObject())
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_SQUARE:
						status=S_IN_ARRAY;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.startArray())
							return;
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
					}//inner switch
					break;
					
				case S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE:
					nextToken();
					if(token.type==Yytoken.TYPE_EOF){
						contentHandler.endJSON();
						status = S_END;
						return;
					}
					else{
						status = S_IN_ERROR;
						throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
					}
			
				case S_IN_OBJECT:
					nextToken();
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_COMMA:
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						if(token.value instanceof String){
							String key=(String)token.value;
							status=S_PASSED_PAIR_KEY;
							statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
							if(!contentHandler.startObjectEntry(key))
								return;
						}
						else{
							status=S_IN_ERROR;
						}
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_RIGHT_BRACE:
						if(statusStack.size()>1){
							statusStack.removeFirst();
							status=peekStatus(statusStack);
						}
						else{
							status=S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE;
						}
						if(!contentHandler.endObject())
							return;
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
						break;
					}//inner switch
					break;
					
				case S_PASSED_PAIR_KEY:
					nextToken();
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_COLON:
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						statusStack.removeFirst();
						status=peekStatus(statusStack);
						if(!contentHandler.primitive(token.value))
							return;
						if(!contentHandler.endObjectEntry())
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_SQUARE:
						statusStack.removeFirst();
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(S_IN_PAIR_VALUE));
						status=S_IN_ARRAY;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.startArray())
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_BRACE:
						statusStack.removeFirst();
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(S_IN_PAIR_VALUE));
						status=S_IN_OBJECT;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.startObject())
							return;
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
					}
					break;
				
				case S_IN_PAIR_VALUE:
					/*
					 * S_IN_PAIR_VALUE is just a marker to indicate the end of an object entry, it doesn't proccess any token,
					 * therefore delay consuming token until next round.
					 */
					statusStack.removeFirst();
					status = peekStatus(statusStack);
					if(!contentHandler.endObjectEntry())
						return;
					break;
					
				case S_IN_ARRAY:
					nextToken();
					switch(token.type){
					case Yytoken.TYPE_COMMA:
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_VALUE:
						if(!contentHandler.primitive(token.value))
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_RIGHT_SQUARE:
						if(statusStack.size()>1){
							statusStack.removeFirst();
							status=peekStatus(statusStack);
						}
						else{
							status=S_IN_FINISHED_VALUE;
						}
						if(!contentHandler.endArray())
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_BRACE:
						status=S_IN_OBJECT;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.startObject())
							return;
						break;
					case Yytoken.TYPE_LEFT_SQUARE:
						status=S_IN_ARRAY;
						statusStack.addFirst(new Integer(status));
						if(!contentHandler.startArray())
							return;
						break;
					default:
						status=S_IN_ERROR;
					}//inner switch
					break;
					
				case S_END:
					return;
					
				case S_IN_ERROR:
					throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
				}//switch
				if(status==S_IN_ERROR){
					throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
				}
			}while(token.type!=Yytoken.TYPE_EOF);
		}
		catch(IOException ie){
			status = S_IN_ERROR;
			throw ie;
		}
		catch(ParseException pe){
			status = S_IN_ERROR;
			throw pe;
		}
		catch(RuntimeException re){
			status = S_IN_ERROR;
			throw re;
		}
		catch(Error e){
			status = S_IN_ERROR;
			throw e;
		}
		
		status = S_IN_ERROR;
		throw new ParseException(getPosition(), ParseException.ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN, token);
	}
}




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