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The Apache Cassandra Project develops a highly scalable second-generation distributed database, bringing together Dynamo's fully distributed design and Bigtable's ColumnFamily-based data model.
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.apache.cassandra.cql3;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.ColumnDefinition;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.*;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.context.CounterContext;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.filter.ColumnFilter;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.partitions.Partition;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.rows.*;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.InvalidRequestException;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.FBUtilities;
/**
* Groups the parameters of an update query, and make building updates easier.
*/
public class UpdateParameters
{
public final CFMetaData metadata;
public final PartitionColumns updatedColumns;
public final QueryOptions options;
private final int nowInSec;
private final long timestamp;
private final int ttl;
private final DeletionTime deletionTime;
// For lists operation that require a read-before-write. Will be null otherwise.
private final Map prefetchedRows;
private Row.Builder staticBuilder;
private Row.Builder regularBuilder;
// The builder currently in use. Will alias either staticBuilder or regularBuilder, which are themselves built lazily.
private Row.Builder builder;
public UpdateParameters(CFMetaData metadata,
PartitionColumns updatedColumns,
QueryOptions options,
long timestamp,
int ttl,
Map prefetchedRows)
throws InvalidRequestException
{
this.metadata = metadata;
this.updatedColumns = updatedColumns;
this.options = options;
this.nowInSec = FBUtilities.nowInSeconds();
this.timestamp = timestamp;
this.ttl = ttl;
this.deletionTime = new DeletionTime(timestamp, nowInSec);
this.prefetchedRows = prefetchedRows;
// We use MIN_VALUE internally to mean the absence of of timestamp (in Selection, in sstable stats, ...), so exclude
// it to avoid potential confusion.
if (timestamp == Long.MIN_VALUE)
throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Out of bound timestamp, must be in [%d, %d]", Long.MIN_VALUE + 1, Long.MAX_VALUE));
}
public void newRow(Clustering clustering) throws InvalidRequestException
{
if (metadata.isDense() && !metadata.isCompound())
{
// If it's a COMPACT STORAGE table with a single clustering column, the clustering value is
// translated in Thrift to the full Thrift column name, and for backward compatibility we
// don't want to allow that to be empty (even though this would be fine for the storage engine).
assert clustering.size() == 1;
ByteBuffer value = clustering.get(0);
if (value == null || !value.hasRemaining())
throw new InvalidRequestException("Invalid empty or null value for column " + metadata.clusteringColumns().get(0).name);
}
if (clustering == Clustering.STATIC_CLUSTERING)
{
if (staticBuilder == null)
staticBuilder = BTreeRow.unsortedBuilder(nowInSec);
builder = staticBuilder;
}
else
{
if (regularBuilder == null)
regularBuilder = BTreeRow.unsortedBuilder(nowInSec);
builder = regularBuilder;
}
builder.newRow(clustering);
}
public Clustering currentClustering()
{
return builder.clustering();
}
public void addPrimaryKeyLivenessInfo()
{
builder.addPrimaryKeyLivenessInfo(LivenessInfo.create(metadata, timestamp, ttl, nowInSec));
}
public void addRowDeletion()
{
// For compact tables, at the exclusion of the static row (of static compact tables), each row ever has a single column,
// the "compact" one. As such, deleting the row or deleting that single cell is equivalent. We favor the later however
// because that makes it easier when translating back to the old format layout (for thrift and pre-3.0 backward
// compatibility) as we don't have to special case for the row deletion. This is also in line with what we used to do pre-3.0.
if (metadata.isCompactTable() && builder.clustering() != Clustering.STATIC_CLUSTERING)
addTombstone(metadata.compactValueColumn());
else
builder.addRowDeletion(Row.Deletion.regular(deletionTime));
}
public void addTombstone(ColumnDefinition column) throws InvalidRequestException
{
addTombstone(column, null);
}
public void addTombstone(ColumnDefinition column, CellPath path) throws InvalidRequestException
{
builder.addCell(BufferCell.tombstone(column, timestamp, nowInSec, path));
}
public void addCell(ColumnDefinition column, ByteBuffer value) throws InvalidRequestException
{
addCell(column, null, value);
}
public void addCell(ColumnDefinition column, CellPath path, ByteBuffer value) throws InvalidRequestException
{
Cell cell = ttl == LivenessInfo.NO_TTL
? BufferCell.live(metadata, column, timestamp, value, path)
: BufferCell.expiring(column, timestamp, ttl, nowInSec, value, path);
builder.addCell(cell);
}
public void addCounter(ColumnDefinition column, long increment) throws InvalidRequestException
{
assert ttl == LivenessInfo.NO_TTL;
// Because column is a counter, we need the value to be a CounterContext. However, we're only creating a
// "counter update", which is a temporary state until we run into 'CounterMutation.updateWithCurrentValue()'
// which does the read-before-write and sets the proper CounterId, clock and updated value.
//
// We thus create a "fake" local shard here. The CounterId/clock used don't matter as this is just a temporary
// state that will be replaced when processing the mutation in CounterMutation, but the reason we use a 'local'
// shard is due to the merging rules: if a user includes multiple updates to the same counter in a batch, those
// multiple updates will be merged in the PartitionUpdate *before* they even reach CounterMutation. So we need
// such update to be added together, and that's what a local shard gives us.
builder.addCell(BufferCell.live(metadata, column, timestamp, CounterContext.instance().createLocal(increment)));
}
public void setComplexDeletionTime(ColumnDefinition column)
{
builder.addComplexDeletion(column, deletionTime);
}
public void setComplexDeletionTimeForOverwrite(ColumnDefinition column)
{
builder.addComplexDeletion(column, new DeletionTime(deletionTime.markedForDeleteAt() - 1, deletionTime.localDeletionTime()));
}
public Row buildRow()
{
Row built = builder.build();
builder = null; // Resetting to null just so we quickly bad usage where we forget to call newRow() after that.
return built;
}
public DeletionTime deletionTime()
{
return deletionTime;
}
public RangeTombstone makeRangeTombstone(ClusteringComparator comparator, Clustering clustering)
{
return makeRangeTombstone(Slice.make(comparator, clustering));
}
public RangeTombstone makeRangeTombstone(Slice slice)
{
return new RangeTombstone(slice, deletionTime);
}
public Row getPrefetchedRow(DecoratedKey key, Clustering clustering)
{
if (prefetchedRows == null)
return null;
Partition partition = prefetchedRows.get(key);
return partition == null ? null : partition.searchIterator(ColumnFilter.selection(partition.columns()), false).next(clustering);
}
}