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The Apache Cassandra Project develops a highly scalable second-generation distributed database, bringing together Dynamo's fully distributed design and Bigtable's ColumnFamily-based data model.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cassandra.db;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.NavigableSet;

import org.apache.cassandra.config.ColumnDefinition;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.ByteBufferUtil;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.btree.BTreeSet;

/**
 * Builder that allow to build multiple Clustering/Slice.Bound at the same time.
 */
public class MultiCBuilder
{
    /**
     * The table comparator.
     */
    private final ClusteringComparator comparator;

    /**
     * The elements of the clusterings
     */
    private final List> elementsList = new ArrayList<>();

    /**
     * The number of elements that have been added.
     */
    private int size;

    /**
     * true if the clusterings have been build, false otherwise.
     */
    private boolean built;

    /**
     * true if the clusterings contains some null elements.
     */
    private boolean containsNull;

    /**
     * true if the composites contains some unset elements.
     */
    private boolean containsUnset;

    /**
     * true if some empty collection have been added.
     */
    private boolean hasMissingElements;

    private MultiCBuilder(ClusteringComparator comparator)
    {
        this.comparator = comparator;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new empty {@code MultiCBuilder}.
     */
    public static MultiCBuilder create(ClusteringComparator comparator)
    {
        return new MultiCBuilder(comparator);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if this builder is empty.
     *
     * @return true if this builder is empty, false otherwise.
     */
    private boolean isEmpty()
    {
        return elementsList.isEmpty();
    }

    /**
     * Adds the specified element to all the clusterings.
     * 

* If this builder contains 2 clustering: A-B and A-C a call to this method to add D will result in the clusterings: * A-B-D and A-C-D. *

* * @param value the value of the next element * @return this MulitCBuilder */ public MultiCBuilder addElementToAll(ByteBuffer value) { checkUpdateable(); if (isEmpty()) elementsList.add(new ArrayList()); for (int i = 0, m = elementsList.size(); i < m; i++) { if (value == null) containsNull = true; if (value == ByteBufferUtil.UNSET_BYTE_BUFFER) containsUnset = true; elementsList.get(i).add(value); } size++; return this; } /** * Adds individually each of the specified elements to the end of all of the existing clusterings. *

* If this builder contains 2 clusterings: A-B and A-C a call to this method to add D and E will result in the 4 * clusterings: A-B-D, A-B-E, A-C-D and A-C-E. *

* * @param values the elements to add * @return this CompositeBuilder */ public MultiCBuilder addEachElementToAll(List values) { checkUpdateable(); if (isEmpty()) elementsList.add(new ArrayList()); if (values.isEmpty()) { hasMissingElements = true; } else { for (int i = 0, m = elementsList.size(); i < m; i++) { List oldComposite = elementsList.remove(0); for (int j = 0, n = values.size(); j < n; j++) { List newComposite = new ArrayList<>(oldComposite); elementsList.add(newComposite); ByteBuffer value = values.get(j); if (value == null) containsNull = true; if (value == ByteBufferUtil.UNSET_BYTE_BUFFER) containsUnset = true; newComposite.add(values.get(j)); } } } size++; return this; } /** * Adds individually each of the specified list of elements to the end of all of the existing composites. *

* If this builder contains 2 composites: A-B and A-C a call to this method to add [[D, E], [F, G]] will result in the 4 * composites: A-B-D-E, A-B-F-G, A-C-D-E and A-C-F-G. *

* * @param values the elements to add * @return this CompositeBuilder */ public MultiCBuilder addAllElementsToAll(List> values) { checkUpdateable(); if (isEmpty()) elementsList.add(new ArrayList()); if (values.isEmpty()) { hasMissingElements = true; } else { for (int i = 0, m = elementsList.size(); i < m; i++) { List oldComposite = elementsList.remove(0); for (int j = 0, n = values.size(); j < n; j++) { List newComposite = new ArrayList<>(oldComposite); elementsList.add(newComposite); List value = values.get(j); if (value.contains(null)) containsNull = true; if (value.contains(ByteBufferUtil.UNSET_BYTE_BUFFER)) containsUnset = true; newComposite.addAll(value); } } size += values.get(0).size(); } return this; } /** * Returns the number of elements that can be added to the clusterings. * * @return the number of elements that can be added to the clusterings. */ public int remainingCount() { return comparator.size() - size; } /** * Checks if the clusterings contains null elements. * * @return true if the clusterings contains null elements, false otherwise. */ public boolean containsNull() { return containsNull; } /** * Checks if the clusterings contains unset elements. * * @return true if the clusterings contains unset elements, false otherwise. */ public boolean containsUnset() { return containsUnset; } /** * Checks if some empty list of values have been added * @return true if the clusterings have some missing elements, false otherwise. */ public boolean hasMissingElements() { return hasMissingElements; } /** * Builds the clusterings. * * @return the clusterings */ public NavigableSet build() { built = true; if (hasMissingElements) return BTreeSet.empty(comparator); CBuilder builder = CBuilder.create(comparator); if (elementsList.isEmpty()) return BTreeSet.of(builder.comparator(), builder.build()); BTreeSet.Builder set = BTreeSet.builder(builder.comparator()); for (int i = 0, m = elementsList.size(); i < m; i++) { List elements = elementsList.get(i); set.add(builder.buildWith(elements)); } return set.build(); } /** * Builds the Slice.Bounds for slice restrictions. * * @param isStart specify if the bound is a start one * @param isInclusive specify if the bound is inclusive or not * @param isOtherBoundInclusive specify if the other bound is inclusive or not * @param columnDefs the columns of the slice restriction * @return the Slice.Bounds */ public NavigableSet buildBoundForSlice(boolean isStart, boolean isInclusive, boolean isOtherBoundInclusive, List columnDefs) { built = true; if (hasMissingElements) return BTreeSet.empty(comparator); CBuilder builder = CBuilder.create(comparator); if (elementsList.isEmpty()) return BTreeSet.of(comparator, builder.buildBound(isStart, isInclusive)); // Use a TreeSet to sort and eliminate duplicates BTreeSet.Builder set = BTreeSet.builder(comparator); // The first column of the slice might not be the first clustering column (e.g. clustering_0 = ? AND (clustering_1, clustering_2) >= (?, ?) int offset = columnDefs.get(0).position(); for (int i = 0, m = elementsList.size(); i < m; i++) { List elements = elementsList.get(i); // Handle the no bound case if (elements.size() == offset) { set.add(builder.buildBoundWith(elements, isStart, true)); continue; } // In the case of mixed order columns, we will have some extra slices where the columns change directions. // For example: if we have clustering_0 DESC and clustering_1 ASC a slice like (clustering_0, clustering_1) > (1, 2) // will produce 2 slices: [BOTTOM, 1) and (1.2, 1] // So, the END bound will return 2 bounds with the same values 1 ColumnDefinition lastColumn = columnDefs.get(columnDefs.size() - 1); if (elements.size() <= lastColumn.position() && i < m - 1 && elements.equals(elementsList.get(i + 1))) { set.add(builder.buildBoundWith(elements, isStart, false)); set.add(builder.buildBoundWith(elementsList.get(i++), isStart, true)); continue; } // Handle the normal bounds ColumnDefinition column = columnDefs.get(elements.size() - 1 - offset); set.add(builder.buildBoundWith(elements, isStart, column.isReversedType() ? isOtherBoundInclusive : isInclusive)); } return set.build(); } public NavigableSet buildBound(boolean isStart, boolean isInclusive) { built = true; if (hasMissingElements) return BTreeSet.empty(comparator); CBuilder builder = CBuilder.create(comparator); if (elementsList.isEmpty()) return BTreeSet.of(comparator, builder.buildBound(isStart, isInclusive)); // Use a TreeSet to sort and eliminate duplicates BTreeSet.Builder set = BTreeSet.builder(comparator); for (int i = 0, m = elementsList.size(); i < m; i++) { List elements = elementsList.get(i); set.add(builder.buildBoundWith(elements, isStart, isInclusive)); } return set.build(); } /** * Checks if some elements can still be added to the clusterings. * * @return true if it is possible to add more elements to the clusterings, false otherwise. */ public boolean hasRemaining() { return remainingCount() > 0; } private void checkUpdateable() { if (!hasRemaining() || built) throw new IllegalStateException("this builder cannot be updated anymore"); } }




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