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The Apache Cassandra Project develops a highly scalable second-generation distributed database, bringing together Dynamo's fully distributed design and Bigtable's ColumnFamily-based data model.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.File;

/**
 * Represents a unique identifier in the sstable descriptor filename.
 * This ensures each sstable file uniqueness for the certain table on a single node. However, new implementations
 * should ensure the uniqueness across the entire cluster. The legacy implementation which does not satisfy cluster-wide
 * uniqueness will be deprecated and eventually removed.
 * 

* A new implementation must adhere to the following invariants: * - Must be locally sortable - that is, the comparison must reflect the comparison of generation times of identifiers * generated on the same node * - String representation must *not* include the {@link Descriptor#FILENAME_SEPARATOR} character, see {@link Descriptor#fromFilenameWithComponent(File)} * - must be case-insensitive because the sstables can be stored on case-insensitive file system *

*/ public interface SSTableId { /** * Creates a byte format of the identifier that can be parsed by * {@link Builder#fromBytes(ByteBuffer)} */ ByteBuffer asBytes(); /** * Creates a String format of the identifier that can be parsed by * {@link Builder#fromString(String)} *

* Must not contain any {@link Descriptor#FILENAME_SEPARATOR} character as it is used in the Descriptor * see {@link Descriptor#fromFilenameWithComponent(File)} */ @Override String toString(); /** * Builder that can create instances of certain implementation of {@link SSTableId}. */ interface Builder { /** * Creates a new generator of identifiers. Each supplied value must be different to all the previously generated * values and different to all the provided existing identifiers. */ Supplier generator(Stream existingIdentifiers); boolean isUniqueIdentifier(String str); boolean isUniqueIdentifier(ByteBuffer bytes); /** * Creates an identifier instance from its string representation * * @param str string representation as returned by {@link SSTableId#toString()} * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the provided string is not a valid string representation of the identifier */ T fromString(String str) throws IllegalArgumentException; /** * Creates an identifier instance from its binary representation *

* The method expects the identifier is encoded in all remaining bytes of the buffer. The method does not move the * pointer of the buffer. * * @param bytes binary representation as returned by {@link #asBytes()} * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the provided bytes are not a valid binary representation of the identifier */ T fromBytes(ByteBuffer bytes) throws IllegalArgumentException; } }





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