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The Apache Cassandra Project develops a highly scalable second-generation distributed database, bringing together Dynamo's fully distributed design and Bigtable's ColumnFamily-based data model.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cassandra.config;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.cassandra.audit.AuditLogOptions;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.ConsistencyLevel;
import org.apache.cassandra.fql.FullQueryLoggerOptions;
import org.apache.cassandra.index.internal.CassandraIndex;
import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big.BigFormat;
import org.apache.cassandra.service.StartupChecks.StartupCheckType;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.StorageCompatibilityMode;

import static org.apache.cassandra.config.CassandraRelevantProperties.AUTOCOMPACTION_ON_STARTUP_ENABLED;
import static org.apache.cassandra.config.CassandraRelevantProperties.FILE_CACHE_ENABLED;
import static org.apache.cassandra.config.CassandraRelevantProperties.SKIP_PAXOS_REPAIR_ON_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE;
import static org.apache.cassandra.config.CassandraRelevantProperties.SKIP_PAXOS_REPAIR_ON_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_KEYSPACES;

/**
 * A class that contains configuration properties for the cassandra node it runs within.
 * 

* Properties declared as volatile can be mutated via JMX. */ public class Config { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Config.class); public static Set splitCommaDelimited(String src) { if (src == null) return ImmutableSet.of(); String[] split = src.split(",\\s*"); ImmutableSet.Builder builder = ImmutableSet.builder(); for (String s : split) { s = s.trim(); if (!s.isEmpty()) builder.add(s); } return builder.build(); } /* * Prefix for Java properties for internal Cassandra configuration options */ public static final String PROPERTY_PREFIX = "cassandra."; public String cluster_name = "Test Cluster"; public ParameterizedClass authenticator; public String authorizer; public String role_manager; public ParameterizedClass crypto_provider; public String network_authorizer; public ParameterizedClass cidr_authorizer; @Replaces(oldName = "permissions_validity_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound permissions_validity = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("2s"); public volatile int permissions_cache_max_entries = 1000; @Replaces(oldName = "permissions_update_interval_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_CUSTOM_DURATION, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound permissions_update_interval = null; public volatile boolean permissions_cache_active_update = false; @Replaces(oldName = "roles_validity_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound roles_validity = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("2s"); public volatile int roles_cache_max_entries = 1000; @Replaces(oldName = "roles_update_interval_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_CUSTOM_DURATION, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound roles_update_interval = null; public volatile boolean roles_cache_active_update = false; @Replaces(oldName = "credentials_validity_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound credentials_validity = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("2s"); public volatile int credentials_cache_max_entries = 1000; @Replaces(oldName = "credentials_update_interval_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_CUSTOM_DURATION, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound credentials_update_interval = null; public volatile boolean credentials_cache_active_update = false; /* Hashing strategy Random or OPHF */ public String partitioner; public boolean auto_bootstrap = true; public volatile boolean hinted_handoff_enabled = true; public Set hinted_handoff_disabled_datacenters = Sets.newConcurrentHashSet(); @Replaces(oldName = "max_hint_window_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound max_hint_window = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("3h"); public String hints_directory; public boolean hint_window_persistent_enabled = true; public volatile boolean force_new_prepared_statement_behaviour = false; public ParameterizedClass seed_provider; public DiskAccessMode disk_access_mode = DiskAccessMode.auto; public DiskFailurePolicy disk_failure_policy = DiskFailurePolicy.ignore; public CommitFailurePolicy commit_failure_policy = CommitFailurePolicy.stop; public volatile boolean use_deterministic_table_id = false; /* initial token in the ring */ public String initial_token; public Integer num_tokens; /** Triggers automatic allocation of tokens if set, using the replication strategy of the referenced keyspace */ public String allocate_tokens_for_keyspace = null; /** Triggers automatic allocation of tokens if set, based on the provided replica count for a datacenter */ public Integer allocate_tokens_for_local_replication_factor = null; @Replaces(oldName = "native_transport_idle_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound native_transport_idle_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("0ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("10000ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "read_request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound read_request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("5000ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "range_request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound range_request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("10000ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "write_request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound write_request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("2000ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "counter_write_request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound counter_write_request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("5000ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "cas_contention_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound cas_contention_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("1800ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "truncate_request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound truncate_request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("60000ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "repair_request_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound repair_request_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("120000ms"); public Integer streaming_connections_per_host = 1; @Replaces(oldName = "streaming_keep_alive_period_in_secs", converter = Converters.SECONDS_DURATION, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound streaming_keep_alive_period = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("300s"); @Replaces(oldName = "cross_node_timeout", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean internode_timeout = true; @Replaces(oldName = "slow_query_log_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound slow_query_log_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("500ms"); public volatile DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound stream_transfer_task_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("12h"); public volatile double phi_convict_threshold = 8.0; public int concurrent_reads = 32; public int concurrent_writes = 32; public int concurrent_counter_writes = 32; public int concurrent_materialized_view_writes = 32; public int available_processors = -1; @Deprecated public Integer concurrent_replicates = null; public int memtable_flush_writers = 0; @Replaces(oldName = "memtable_heap_space_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound memtable_heap_space; @Replaces(oldName = "memtable_offheap_space_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound memtable_offheap_space; public Float memtable_cleanup_threshold = null; public static class MemtableOptions { public LinkedHashMap configurations; // order must be preserved public MemtableOptions() { } } public MemtableOptions memtable; // Limit the maximum depth of repair session merkle trees @Deprecated public volatile Integer repair_session_max_tree_depth = null; @Replaces(oldName = "repair_session_space_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound repair_session_space = null; public volatile boolean use_offheap_merkle_trees = true; public int storage_port = 7000; public int ssl_storage_port = 7001; public String listen_address; public String listen_interface; public boolean listen_interface_prefer_ipv6 = false; public String broadcast_address; public boolean listen_on_broadcast_address = false; public ParameterizedClass internode_authenticator; public boolean traverse_auth_from_root = false; /* * RPC address and interface refer to the address/interface used for the native protocol used to communicate with * clients. It's still called RPC in some places even though Thrift RPC is gone. If you see references to native * address or native port it's derived from the RPC address configuration. * * native_transport_port is the port that is paired with RPC address to bind on. */ public String rpc_address; public String rpc_interface; public boolean rpc_interface_prefer_ipv6 = false; public String broadcast_rpc_address; public boolean rpc_keepalive = true; @Replaces(oldName = "internode_max_message_size_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated=true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_max_message_size; @Replaces(oldName = "internode_socket_send_buffer_size_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) @Replaces(oldName = "internode_send_buff_size_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_socket_send_buffer_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("0B"); @Replaces(oldName = "internode_socket_receive_buffer_size_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) @Replaces(oldName = "internode_recv_buff_size_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_socket_receive_buffer_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("0B"); // TODO: derive defaults from system memory settings? @Replaces(oldName = "internode_application_send_queue_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_application_send_queue_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("4MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "internode_application_send_queue_reserve_endpoint_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_application_send_queue_reserve_endpoint_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("128MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "internode_application_send_queue_reserve_global_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_application_send_queue_reserve_global_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("512MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "internode_application_receive_queue_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_application_receive_queue_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("4MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "internode_application_receive_queue_reserve_endpoint_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_application_receive_queue_reserve_endpoint_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("128MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "internode_application_receive_queue_reserve_global_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound internode_application_receive_queue_reserve_global_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("512MiB"); // Defensive settings for protecting Cassandra from true network partitions. See (CASSANDRA-14358) for details. // The amount of time to wait for internode tcp connections to establish. @Replaces(oldName = "internode_tcp_connect_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound internode_tcp_connect_timeout = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("2s"); // The amount of time unacknowledged data is allowed on a connection before we throw out the connection // Note this is only supported on Linux + epoll, and it appears to behave oddly above a setting of 30000 // (it takes much longer than 30s) as of Linux 4.12. If you want something that high set this to 0 // (which picks up the OS default) and configure the net.ipv4.tcp_retries2 sysctl to be ~8. @Replaces(oldName = "internode_tcp_user_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound internode_tcp_user_timeout = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("30s"); // Similar to internode_tcp_user_timeout but used specifically for streaming connection. // The default is 5 minutes. Increase it or set it to 0 in order to increase the timeout. @Replaces(oldName = "internode_streaming_tcp_user_timeout_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound internode_streaming_tcp_user_timeout = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("300s"); // 5 minutes public boolean start_native_transport = true; public int native_transport_port = 9042; public Integer native_transport_port_ssl = null; public int native_transport_max_threads = 128; @Replaces(oldName = "native_transport_max_frame_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound native_transport_max_frame_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("16MiB"); /** do bcrypt hashing in a limited pool to prevent cpu load spikes; note: any value < 1 will be set to 1 on init **/ public int native_transport_max_auth_threads = 4; public volatile long native_transport_max_concurrent_connections = -1L; public volatile long native_transport_max_concurrent_connections_per_ip = -1L; public boolean native_transport_flush_in_batches_legacy = false; public volatile boolean native_transport_allow_older_protocols = true; // Below 2 parameters were fixed in 4.0 + to get default value when ==-1 (old name and value format) or ==null(new name and value format), // not <=0 as it is in previous versions. Throwing config exceptions on < -1 @Replaces(oldName = "native_transport_max_concurrent_requests_in_bytes_per_ip", converter = Converters.BYTES_CUSTOM_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound native_transport_max_request_data_in_flight_per_ip = null; @Replaces(oldName = "native_transport_max_concurrent_requests_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_CUSTOM_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound native_transport_max_request_data_in_flight = null; public volatile boolean native_transport_rate_limiting_enabled = false; public volatile int native_transport_max_requests_per_second = 1000000; @Replaces(oldName = "native_transport_receive_queue_capacity_in_bytes", converter = Converters.BYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound native_transport_receive_queue_capacity = new DataStorageSpec.IntBytesBound("1MiB"); @Deprecated public Integer native_transport_max_negotiable_protocol_version = null; /** * Max size of values in SSTables, in MebiBytes. * Default is the same as the native protocol frame limit: 256MiB. * See AbstractType for how it is used. */ @Replaces(oldName = "max_value_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound max_value_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("256MiB"); public boolean snapshot_before_compaction = false; public boolean auto_snapshot = true; /** * When auto_snapshot is true and this property * is set, snapshots created by truncation or * drop use this TTL. */ public String auto_snapshot_ttl; public volatile long snapshot_links_per_second = 0; /* if the size of columns or super-columns are more than this, indexing will kick in */ @Replaces(oldName = "column_index_size_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound column_index_size; @Replaces(oldName = "column_index_cache_size_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound column_index_cache_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound("2KiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "batch_size_warn_threshold_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound batch_size_warn_threshold = new DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound("5KiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "batch_size_fail_threshold_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound batch_size_fail_threshold = new DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound("50KiB"); public Integer unlogged_batch_across_partitions_warn_threshold = 10; public volatile Integer concurrent_compactors; @Replaces(oldName = "compaction_throughput_mb_per_sec", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_PER_SECOND_DATA_RATE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound compaction_throughput = new DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound("64MiB/s"); @Replaces(oldName = "min_free_space_per_drive_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound min_free_space_per_drive = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("50MiB"); // fraction of free disk space available for compaction after min free space is subtracted public volatile Double max_space_usable_for_compactions_in_percentage = .95; public volatile int concurrent_materialized_view_builders = 1; public volatile int reject_repair_compaction_threshold = Integer.MAX_VALUE; // The number of executors to use for building secondary indexes public int concurrent_index_builders = 2; /** * @deprecated retry support removed on CASSANDRA-10992 */ @Deprecated public int max_streaming_retries = 3; @Replaces(oldName = "stream_throughput_outbound_megabits_per_sec", converter = Converters.MEGABITS_TO_BYTES_PER_SECOND_DATA_RATE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound stream_throughput_outbound = new DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound("24MiB/s"); @Replaces(oldName = "inter_dc_stream_throughput_outbound_megabits_per_sec", converter = Converters.MEGABITS_TO_BYTES_PER_SECOND_DATA_RATE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound inter_dc_stream_throughput_outbound = new DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound("24MiB/s"); public volatile DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound entire_sstable_stream_throughput_outbound = new DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound("24MiB/s"); public volatile DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound entire_sstable_inter_dc_stream_throughput_outbound = new DataRateSpec.LongBytesPerSecondBound("24MiB/s"); public String[] data_file_directories = new String[0]; public static class SSTableConfig { public String selected_format = BigFormat.NAME; public Map> format = new HashMap<>(); } public final SSTableConfig sstable = new SSTableConfig(); /** * The directory to use for storing the system keyspaces data. * If unspecified the data will be stored in the first of the data_file_directories. */ public String local_system_data_file_directory; public String saved_caches_directory; // Commit Log public String commitlog_directory; @Replaces(oldName = "commitlog_total_space_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound commitlog_total_space; public CommitLogSync commitlog_sync; @Replaces(oldName = "commitlog_sync_group_window_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_DOUBLE, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound commitlog_sync_group_window = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("0ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "commitlog_sync_period_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound commitlog_sync_period = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("0ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "commitlog_segment_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound commitlog_segment_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("32MiB"); public ParameterizedClass commitlog_compression; public FlushCompression flush_compression = FlushCompression.fast; public int commitlog_max_compression_buffers_in_pool = 3; @Replaces(oldName = "periodic_commitlog_sync_lag_block_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound periodic_commitlog_sync_lag_block; public TransparentDataEncryptionOptions transparent_data_encryption_options = new TransparentDataEncryptionOptions(); @Replaces(oldName = "max_mutation_size_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound max_mutation_size; // Change-data-capture logs public boolean cdc_enabled = false; // When true, new CDC mutations are rejected/blocked when reaching max CDC storage. // When false, new CDC mutations can always be added. But it will remove the oldest CDC commit log segment on full. public volatile boolean cdc_block_writes = true; // When true, CDC data in SSTable go through commit logs during internodes streaming, e.g. repair // When false, it behaves the same as normal streaming. public volatile boolean cdc_on_repair_enabled = true; public String cdc_raw_directory; @Replaces(oldName = "cdc_total_space_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound cdc_total_space = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("0MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "cdc_free_space_check_interval_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound cdc_free_space_check_interval = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("250ms"); @Deprecated public int commitlog_periodic_queue_size = -1; public String endpoint_snitch; public boolean dynamic_snitch = true; @Replaces(oldName = "dynamic_snitch_update_interval_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound dynamic_snitch_update_interval = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("100ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "dynamic_snitch_reset_interval_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound dynamic_snitch_reset_interval = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("10m"); public double dynamic_snitch_badness_threshold = 1.0; public String failure_detector = "FailureDetector"; public EncryptionOptions.ServerEncryptionOptions server_encryption_options = new EncryptionOptions.ServerEncryptionOptions(); public EncryptionOptions client_encryption_options = new EncryptionOptions(); public InternodeCompression internode_compression = InternodeCompression.none; @Replaces(oldName = "hinted_handoff_throttle_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound hinted_handoff_throttle = new DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound("1024KiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "batchlog_replay_throttle_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound batchlog_replay_throttle = new DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound("1024KiB"); public int max_hints_delivery_threads = 2; @Replaces(oldName = "hints_flush_period_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound hints_flush_period = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("10s"); @Replaces(oldName = "max_hints_file_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound max_hints_file_size = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("128MiB"); public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound max_hints_size_per_host = new DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound("0B"); // 0 means disabled public ParameterizedClass hints_compression; public volatile boolean auto_hints_cleanup_enabled = false; public volatile boolean transfer_hints_on_decommission = true; public volatile boolean incremental_backups = false; public boolean trickle_fsync = false; @Replaces(oldName = "trickle_fsync_interval_in_kb", converter = Converters.KIBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound trickle_fsync_interval = new DataStorageSpec.IntKibibytesBound("10240KiB"); @Nullable @Replaces(oldName = "sstable_preemptive_open_interval_in_mb", converter = Converters.NEGATIVE_MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound sstable_preemptive_open_interval = new DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound("50MiB"); public volatile boolean key_cache_migrate_during_compaction = true; public volatile int key_cache_keys_to_save = Integer.MAX_VALUE; @Replaces(oldName = "key_cache_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_LONG, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound key_cache_size = null; @Replaces(oldName = "key_cache_save_period", converter = Converters.SECONDS_CUSTOM_DURATION) public volatile DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound key_cache_save_period = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("4h"); public String row_cache_class_name = "org.apache.cassandra.cache.OHCProvider"; @Replaces(oldName = "row_cache_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_LONG, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound row_cache_size = new DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound("0MiB"); @Replaces(oldName = "row_cache_save_period", converter = Converters.SECONDS_CUSTOM_DURATION) public volatile DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound row_cache_save_period = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("0s"); public volatile int row_cache_keys_to_save = Integer.MAX_VALUE; @Replaces(oldName = "counter_cache_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_LONG, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound counter_cache_size = null; @Replaces(oldName = "counter_cache_save_period", converter = Converters.SECONDS_CUSTOM_DURATION) public volatile DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound counter_cache_save_period = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("7200s"); public volatile int counter_cache_keys_to_save = Integer.MAX_VALUE; public DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound paxos_cache_size = null; @Replaces(oldName = "cache_load_timeout_seconds", converter = Converters.NEGATIVE_SECONDS_DURATION, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound cache_load_timeout = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("30s"); private static boolean isClientMode = false; private static Supplier overrideLoadConfig = null; @Replaces(oldName = "networking_cache_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound networking_cache_size; @Replaces(oldName = "file_cache_size_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_INT, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.IntMebibytesBound file_cache_size; public boolean file_cache_enabled = FILE_CACHE_ENABLED.getBoolean(); /** * Because of the current {@link org.apache.cassandra.utils.memory.BufferPool} slab sizes of 64 KiB, we * store in the file cache buffers that divide 64 KiB, so we need to round the buffer sizes to powers of two. * This boolean controls weather they are rounded up or down. Set it to true to round up to the * next power of two, set it to false to round down to the previous power of two. Note that buffer sizes are * already rounded to 4 KiB and capped between 4 KiB minimum and 64 kb maximum by the {@link DiskOptimizationStrategy}. * By default, this boolean is set to round down when {@link #disk_optimization_strategy} is {@code ssd}, * and to round up when it is {@code spinning}. */ public Boolean file_cache_round_up; @Deprecated public boolean buffer_pool_use_heap_if_exhausted; public DiskOptimizationStrategy disk_optimization_strategy = DiskOptimizationStrategy.ssd; public double disk_optimization_estimate_percentile = 0.95; public double disk_optimization_page_cross_chance = 0.1; public boolean inter_dc_tcp_nodelay = true; public MemtableAllocationType memtable_allocation_type = MemtableAllocationType.heap_buffers; public volatile boolean read_thresholds_enabled = false; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound coordinator_read_size_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound coordinator_read_size_fail_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound local_read_size_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound local_read_size_fail_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound row_index_read_size_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound row_index_read_size_fail_threshold = null; public volatile int tombstone_warn_threshold = 1000; public volatile int tombstone_failure_threshold = 100000; public final ReplicaFilteringProtectionOptions replica_filtering_protection = new ReplicaFilteringProtectionOptions(); @Replaces(oldName = "index_summary_capacity_in_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound index_summary_capacity; @Nullable @Replaces(oldName = "index_summary_resize_interval_in_minutes", converter = Converters.MINUTES_CUSTOM_DURATION, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMinutesBound index_summary_resize_interval = new DurationSpec.IntMinutesBound("60m"); @Replaces(oldName = "gc_log_threshold_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound gc_log_threshold = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("200ms"); @Replaces(oldName = "gc_warn_threshold_in_ms", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_INT, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound gc_warn_threshold = new DurationSpec.IntMillisecondsBound("1s"); // TTL for different types of trace events. @Replaces(oldName = "tracetype_query_ttl", converter = Converters.SECONDS_DURATION, deprecated=true) public DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound trace_type_query_ttl = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("1d"); @Replaces(oldName = "tracetype_repair_ttl", converter = Converters.SECONDS_DURATION, deprecated=true) public DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound trace_type_repair_ttl = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("7d"); /** * Maintain statistics on whether writes achieve the ideal consistency level * before expiring and becoming hints */ public volatile ConsistencyLevel ideal_consistency_level = null; @Deprecated public int windows_timer_interval = 0; @Deprecated public String otc_coalescing_strategy = "DISABLED"; @Deprecated public static final int otc_coalescing_window_us_default = 200; @Deprecated public int otc_coalescing_window_us = otc_coalescing_window_us_default; @Deprecated public int otc_coalescing_enough_coalesced_messages = 8; @Deprecated public static final int otc_backlog_expiration_interval_ms_default = 200; @Deprecated public volatile int otc_backlog_expiration_interval_ms = otc_backlog_expiration_interval_ms_default; /** * Size of the CQL prepared statements cache in MiB. * Defaults to 1/256th of the heap size or 10MiB, whichever is greater. */ @Replaces(oldName = "prepared_statements_cache_size_mb", converter = Converters.MEBIBYTES_DATA_STORAGE_LONG, deprecated = true) public DataStorageSpec.LongMebibytesBound prepared_statements_cache_size = null; @Replaces(oldName = "enable_user_defined_functions", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean user_defined_functions_enabled = false; @Deprecated @Replaces(oldName = "enable_scripted_user_defined_functions", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean scripted_user_defined_functions_enabled = false; @Replaces(oldName = "enable_materialized_views", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean materialized_views_enabled = false; @Replaces(oldName = "enable_transient_replication", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean transient_replication_enabled = false; @Replaces(oldName = "enable_sasi_indexes", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean sasi_indexes_enabled = false; @Replaces(oldName = "enable_drop_compact_storage", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public volatile boolean drop_compact_storage_enabled = false; public volatile boolean use_statements_enabled = true; /** * Optionally disable asynchronous UDF execution. * Disabling asynchronous UDF execution also implicitly disables the security-manager! * By default, async UDF execution is enabled to be able to detect UDFs that run too long / forever and be * able to fail fast - i.e. stop the Cassandra daemon, which is currently the only appropriate approach to * "tell" a user that there's something really wrong with the UDF. * When you disable async UDF execution, users MUST pay attention to read-timeouts since these may indicate * UDFs that run too long or forever - and this can destabilize the cluster. * * This requires allow_insecure_udfs to be true */ // Below parameter is not presented in cassandra.yaml but to be on the safe side that no one was directly using it // I still added backward compatibility (CASSANDRA-15234) @Replaces(oldName = "enable_user_defined_functions_threads", converter = Converters.IDENTITY, deprecated = true) public boolean user_defined_functions_threads_enabled = true; /** * Set this to true to allow running insecure UDFs. */ public boolean allow_insecure_udfs = false; /** * Set this to allow UDFs accessing java.lang.System.* methods, which basically allows UDFs to execute any arbitrary code on the system. */ public boolean allow_extra_insecure_udfs = false; public boolean dynamic_data_masking_enabled = false; /** * Time in milliseconds after a warning will be emitted to the log and to the client that a UDF runs too long. * (Only valid, if user_defined_functions_threads_enabled==true) */ @Replaces(oldName = "user_defined_function_warn_timeout", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound user_defined_functions_warn_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("500ms"); /** * Time in milliseconds after a fatal UDF run-time situation is detected and action according to * user_function_timeout_policy will take place. * (Only valid, if user_defined_functions_threads_enabled==true) */ @Replaces(oldName = "user_defined_function_fail_timeout", converter = Converters.MILLIS_DURATION_LONG, deprecated = true) public DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound user_defined_functions_fail_timeout = new DurationSpec.LongMillisecondsBound("1500ms"); /** * Defines what to do when a UDF ran longer than user_defined_functions_fail_timeout. * Possible options are: * - 'die' - i.e. it is able to emit a warning to the client before the Cassandra Daemon will shut down. * - 'die_immediate' - shut down C* daemon immediately (effectively prevent the chance that the client will receive a warning). * - 'ignore' - just log - the most dangerous option. * (Only valid, if user_defined_functions_threads_enabled==true) */ public UserFunctionTimeoutPolicy user_function_timeout_policy = UserFunctionTimeoutPolicy.die; @Deprecated public volatile boolean back_pressure_enabled = false; @Deprecated public volatile ParameterizedClass back_pressure_strategy; public volatile int concurrent_validations; public RepairCommandPoolFullStrategy repair_command_pool_full_strategy = RepairCommandPoolFullStrategy.queue; public int repair_command_pool_size = concurrent_validations; /** * When a node first starts up it intially considers all other peers as DOWN and is disconnected from all of them. * To be useful as a coordinator (and not introduce latency penalties on restart) this node must have successfully * opened all three internode TCP connections (gossip, small, and large messages) before advertising to clients. * Due to this, by default, Casssandra will prime these internode TCP connections and wait for all but a single * node to be DOWN/disconnected in the local datacenter before offering itself as a coordinator, subject to a * timeout. See CASSANDRA-13993 and CASSANDRA-14297 for more details. * * We provide two tunables to control this behavior as some users may want to block until all datacenters are * available (global QUORUM/EACH_QUORUM), some users may not want to block at all (clients that already work * around the problem), and some users may want to prime the connections but not delay startup. * * block_for_peers_timeout_in_secs: controls how long this node will wait to connect to peers. To completely disable * any startup connectivity checks set this to -1. To trigger the internode connections but immediately continue * startup, set this to to 0. The default is 10 seconds. * * block_for_peers_in_remote_dcs: controls if this node will consider remote datacenters to wait for. The default * is to _not_ wait on remote datacenters. */ public int block_for_peers_timeout_in_secs = 10; public boolean block_for_peers_in_remote_dcs = false; public volatile boolean automatic_sstable_upgrade = false; public volatile int max_concurrent_automatic_sstable_upgrades = 1; public boolean stream_entire_sstables = true; public volatile boolean skip_stream_disk_space_check = false; public volatile AuditLogOptions audit_logging_options = new AuditLogOptions(); public volatile FullQueryLoggerOptions full_query_logging_options = new FullQueryLoggerOptions(); public CorruptedTombstoneStrategy corrupted_tombstone_strategy = CorruptedTombstoneStrategy.disabled; public volatile boolean diagnostic_events_enabled = false; // Default keyspace replication factors allow validation of newly created keyspaces // and good defaults if no replication factor is provided by the user public volatile int default_keyspace_rf = 1; /** * flags for enabling tracking repaired state of data during reads * separate flags for range & single partition reads as single partition reads are only tracked * when CL > 1 and a digest mismatch occurs. Currently, range queries don't use digests so if * enabled for range reads, all such reads will include repaired data tracking. As this adds * some overhead, operators may wish to disable it whilst still enabling it for partition reads */ public volatile boolean repaired_data_tracking_for_range_reads_enabled = false; public volatile boolean repaired_data_tracking_for_partition_reads_enabled = false; /* If true, unconfirmed mismatches (those which cannot be considered conclusive proof of out of * sync repaired data due to the presence of pending repair sessions, or unrepaired partition * deletes) will increment a metric, distinct from confirmed mismatches. If false, unconfirmed * mismatches are simply ignored by the coordinator. * This is purely to allow operators to avoid potential signal:noise issues as these types of * mismatches are considerably less actionable than their confirmed counterparts. Setting this * to true only disables the incrementing of the counters when an unconfirmed mismatch is found * and has no other effect on the collection or processing of the repaired data. */ public volatile boolean report_unconfirmed_repaired_data_mismatches = false; /* * If true, when a repaired data mismatch is detected at read time or during a preview repair, * a snapshot request will be issued to each particpating replica. These are limited at the replica level * so that only a single snapshot per-table per-day can be taken via this method. */ public volatile boolean snapshot_on_repaired_data_mismatch = false; /** * Number of seconds to set nowInSec into the future when performing validation previews against repaired data * this (attempts) to prevent a race where validations on different machines are started on different sides of * a tombstone being compacted away */ @Replaces(oldName = "validation_preview_purge_head_start_in_sec", converter = Converters.NEGATIVE_SECONDS_DURATION, deprecated = true) public volatile DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound validation_preview_purge_head_start = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("3600s"); public boolean auth_cache_warming_enabled = false; // Using String instead of ConsistencyLevel here to keep static initialization from cascading and starting // threads during tool usage mode. See CASSANDRA-12988 and DatabaseDescriptorRefTest for details public volatile String auth_read_consistency_level = "LOCAL_QUORUM"; public volatile String auth_write_consistency_level = "EACH_QUORUM"; /** This feature allows denying access to operations on certain key partitions, intended for use by operators to * provide another tool to manage cluster health vs application access. See CASSANDRA-12106 and CEP-13 for more details. */ public volatile boolean partition_denylist_enabled = false; public volatile boolean denylist_writes_enabled = true; public volatile boolean denylist_reads_enabled = true; public volatile boolean denylist_range_reads_enabled = true; public DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound denylist_refresh = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("600s"); public DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound denylist_initial_load_retry = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("5s"); /** We cap the number of denylisted keys allowed per table to keep things from growing unbounded. Operators will * receive warnings and only denylist_max_keys_per_table in natural query ordering will be processed on overflow. */ public volatile int denylist_max_keys_per_table = 1000; /** We cap the total number of denylisted keys allowed in the cluster to keep things from growing unbounded. * Operators will receive warnings on initial cache load that there are too many keys and be directed to trim * down the entries to within the configured limits. */ public volatile int denylist_max_keys_total = 10000; /** Since the denylist in many ways serves to protect the health of the cluster from partitions operators have identified * as being in a bad state, we usually want more robustness than just CL.ONE on operations to/from these tables to * ensure that these safeguards are in place. That said, we allow users to configure this if they're so inclined. */ public ConsistencyLevel denylist_consistency_level = ConsistencyLevel.QUORUM; /** * The intial capacity for creating RangeTombstoneList. */ public volatile int initial_range_tombstone_list_allocation_size = 1; /** * The growth factor to enlarge a RangeTombstoneList. */ public volatile double range_tombstone_list_growth_factor = 1.5; public StorageAttachedIndexOptions sai_options = new StorageAttachedIndexOptions(); /** * @deprecated migrate to {@link DatabaseDescriptor#isClientInitialized()} */ @Deprecated public static boolean isClientMode() { return isClientMode; } /** * If true, when rows with duplicate clustering keys are detected during a read or compaction * a snapshot will be taken. In the read case, each a snapshot request will be issued to each * replica involved in the query, for compaction the snapshot will be created locally. * These are limited at the replica level so that only a single snapshot per-day can be taken * via this method. * * This requires check_for_duplicate_rows_during_reads and/or check_for_duplicate_rows_during_compaction * below to be enabled */ public volatile boolean snapshot_on_duplicate_row_detection = false; /** * If these are enabled duplicate keys will get logged, and if snapshot_on_duplicate_row_detection * is enabled, the table will get snapshotted for offline investigation */ public volatile boolean check_for_duplicate_rows_during_reads = true; public volatile boolean check_for_duplicate_rows_during_compaction = true; public boolean autocompaction_on_startup_enabled = AUTOCOMPACTION_ON_STARTUP_ENABLED.getBoolean(); // see CASSANDRA-3200 / CASSANDRA-16274 public volatile boolean auto_optimise_inc_repair_streams = false; public volatile boolean auto_optimise_full_repair_streams = false; public volatile boolean auto_optimise_preview_repair_streams = false; // see CASSANDRA-17048 and the comment in cassandra.yaml public boolean uuid_sstable_identifiers_enabled = false; /** * Client mode means that the process is a pure client, that uses C* code base but does * not read or write local C* database files. * * @deprecated migrate to {@link DatabaseDescriptor#clientInitialization(boolean)} */ @Deprecated public static void setClientMode(boolean clientMode) { isClientMode = clientMode; } public volatile int consecutive_message_errors_threshold = 1; public volatile SubnetGroups client_error_reporting_exclusions = new SubnetGroups(); public volatile SubnetGroups internode_error_reporting_exclusions = new SubnetGroups(); @Replaces(oldName = "keyspace_count_warn_threshold", converter = Converters.KEYSPACE_COUNT_THRESHOLD_TO_GUARDRAIL, deprecated = true) public volatile int keyspaces_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int keyspaces_fail_threshold = -1; @Replaces(oldName = "table_count_warn_threshold", converter = Converters.TABLE_COUNT_THRESHOLD_TO_GUARDRAIL, deprecated = true) public volatile int tables_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int tables_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int columns_per_table_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int columns_per_table_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int secondary_indexes_per_table_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int secondary_indexes_per_table_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int materialized_views_per_table_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int materialized_views_per_table_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int page_size_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int page_size_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int partition_keys_in_select_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int partition_keys_in_select_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int in_select_cartesian_product_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int in_select_cartesian_product_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile Set table_properties_warned = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile Set table_properties_ignored = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile Set table_properties_disallowed = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile Set read_consistency_levels_warned = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile Set read_consistency_levels_disallowed = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile Set write_consistency_levels_warned = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile Set write_consistency_levels_disallowed = Collections.emptySet(); public volatile boolean user_timestamps_enabled = true; public volatile boolean alter_table_enabled = true; public volatile boolean group_by_enabled = true; public volatile boolean drop_truncate_table_enabled = true; public volatile boolean drop_keyspace_enabled = true; public volatile boolean secondary_indexes_enabled = true; public volatile String default_secondary_index = CassandraIndex.NAME; public volatile boolean default_secondary_index_enabled = true; public volatile boolean uncompressed_tables_enabled = true; public volatile boolean compact_tables_enabled = true; public volatile boolean read_before_write_list_operations_enabled = true; public volatile boolean allow_filtering_enabled = true; public volatile boolean simplestrategy_enabled = true; @Replaces(oldName = "compaction_large_partition_warning_threshold_mb", converter = Converters.LONG_BYTES_DATASTORAGE_MEBIBYTES_INT, deprecated = true) @Replaces(oldName = "compaction_large_partition_warning_threshold", converter = Converters.LONG_BYTES_DATASTORAGE_MEBIBYTES_DATASTORAGE, deprecated = true) public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound partition_size_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound partition_size_fail_threshold = null; @Replaces(oldName = "compaction_tombstone_warning_threshold", converter = Converters.INTEGER_PRIMITIVE_LONG, deprecated = true) public volatile long partition_tombstones_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile long partition_tombstones_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound column_value_size_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound column_value_size_fail_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound collection_size_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound collection_size_fail_threshold = null; public volatile int items_per_collection_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int items_per_collection_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int fields_per_udt_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int fields_per_udt_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int vector_dimensions_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int vector_dimensions_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int data_disk_usage_percentage_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int data_disk_usage_percentage_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound data_disk_usage_max_disk_size = null; public volatile int minimum_replication_factor_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int minimum_replication_factor_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile int maximum_replication_factor_warn_threshold = -1; public volatile int maximum_replication_factor_fail_threshold = -1; public volatile boolean zero_ttl_on_twcs_warned = true; public volatile boolean zero_ttl_on_twcs_enabled = true; public volatile DurationSpec.LongNanosecondsBound streaming_state_expires = new DurationSpec.LongNanosecondsBound("3d"); public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound streaming_state_size = new DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound("40MiB"); public volatile boolean streaming_stats_enabled = true; public volatile DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound streaming_slow_events_log_timeout = new DurationSpec.IntSecondsBound("10s"); /** The configuration of startup checks. */ public volatile Map> startup_checks = new HashMap<>(); public volatile DurationSpec.LongNanosecondsBound repair_state_expires = new DurationSpec.LongNanosecondsBound("3d"); public volatile int repair_state_size = 100_000; /** The configuration of timestamp bounds */ public volatile DurationSpec.LongMicrosecondsBound maximum_timestamp_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DurationSpec.LongMicrosecondsBound maximum_timestamp_fail_threshold = null; public volatile DurationSpec.LongMicrosecondsBound minimum_timestamp_warn_threshold = null; public volatile DurationSpec.LongMicrosecondsBound minimum_timestamp_fail_threshold = null; /** * The variants of paxos implementation and semantics supported by Cassandra. */ public enum PaxosVariant { /** * v1 Paxos lacks most optimisations. Expect 4RTs for a write and 2RTs for a read. * * With legacy semantics for read/read and rejected write linearizability, i.e. not guaranteed. */ v1_without_linearizable_reads_or_rejected_writes, /** * v1 Paxos lacks most optimisations. Expect 4RTs for a write and 3RTs for a read. */ v1, /** * v2 Paxos. With PaxosStatePurging.repaired safe to use ANY Commit consistency. * Expect 2RTs for a write and 1RT for a read. * * With legacy semantics for read/read linearizability, i.e. not guaranteed. */ v2_without_linearizable_reads, /** * v2 Paxos. With PaxosStatePurging.repaired safe to use ANY Commit consistency. * Expect 2RTs for a write and 1RT for a read. * * With legacy semantics for read/read and rejected write linearizability, i.e. not guaranteed. */ v2_without_linearizable_reads_or_rejected_writes, /** * v2 Paxos. With PaxosStatePurging.repaired safe to use ANY Commit consistency. * Expect 2RTs for a write, and either 1RT or 2RT for a read. */ v2 } /** * Select the kind of paxos state purging to use. Migration to repaired is recommended, but requires that * regular paxos repairs are performed (which by default run as part of incremental repair). * * Once migrated from legacy it is unsafe to return to legacy, but gc_grace mode may be used in its place * and performs a very similar cleanup process. * * Should only be modified once paxos_variant = v2. */ public enum PaxosStatePurging { /** * system.paxos records are written and garbage collected with TTLs. Unsafe to use with Commit consistency ANY. * Once migrated from, cannot be migrated back to safely. Must use gc_grace or repaired instead, as TTLs * will not have been set. */ legacy, /** * Functionally similar to legacy, but the gc_grace expiry is applied at compaction and read time rather than * using TTLs, so may be safely enabled at any point. */ gc_grace, /** * Clears system.paxos records only once they are known to be persisted to a quorum of replica's base tables * through the use of paxos repair. Requires that regular paxos repairs are performed on the cluster * (which by default are included in incremental repairs if paxos_variant = v2). * * This setting permits the use of Commit consistency ANY or LOCAL_QUORUM without any loss of durability or consistency, * saving 1 RT. */ repaired; public static PaxosStatePurging fromBoolean(boolean enabled) { return enabled ? repaired : gc_grace; } } /** * See {@link PaxosVariant}. Defaults to v1, recommend upgrading to v2 at earliest opportunity. */ public volatile PaxosVariant paxos_variant = PaxosVariant.v1; /** * If true, paxos topology change repair will not run on a topology change - this option should only be used in * rare operation circumstances e.g. where for some reason the repair is impossible to perform (e.g. too few replicas) * and an unsafe topology change must be made */ public volatile boolean skip_paxos_repair_on_topology_change = SKIP_PAXOS_REPAIR_ON_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE.getBoolean(); /** * A safety margin when purging paxos state information that has been safely replicated to a quorum. * Data for transactions initiated within this grace period will not be expunged. */ public volatile DurationSpec.LongSecondsBound paxos_purge_grace_period = new DurationSpec.LongSecondsBound("60s"); /** * A safety mechanism for detecting incorrect paxos state, that may be down either to a bug or incorrect usage of LWTs * (most likely due to unsafe mixing of SERIAL and LOCAL_SERIAL operations), and rejecting */ public enum PaxosOnLinearizabilityViolation { // reject an operation when a linearizability violation is detected. // note this does not guarantee a violation has been averted, // as it may be a prior operation that invalidated the state. fail, // log any detected linearizability violation log, // ignore any detected linearizability violation ignore } /** * See {@link PaxosOnLinearizabilityViolation}. * * Default is to ignore, as applications may readily mix SERIAL and LOCAL_SERIAL and this is the most likely source * of linearizability violations. this facility should be activated only for debugging Cassandra or by power users * who are investigating their own application behaviour. */ public volatile PaxosOnLinearizabilityViolation paxos_on_linearizability_violations = PaxosOnLinearizabilityViolation.ignore; /** * See {@link PaxosStatePurging} default is legacy. */ public volatile PaxosStatePurging paxos_state_purging; /** * Enable/disable paxos repair. This is a global flag that not only determines default behaviour but overrides * explicit paxos repair requests, paxos repair on topology changes and paxos auto repairs. */ public volatile boolean paxos_repair_enabled = true; /** * If true, paxos topology change repair only requires a global quorum of live nodes. If false, * it requires a global quorum as well as a local quorum for each dc (EACH_QUORUM), with the * exception explained in paxos_topology_repair_strict_each_quorum */ public boolean paxos_topology_repair_no_dc_checks = false; /** * If true, a quorum will be required for the global and local quorum checks. If false, we will * accept a quorum OR n - 1 live nodes. This is to allow for topologies like 2:2:2, where paxos queries * always use SERIAL, and a single node down in a dc should not preclude a paxos repair */ public boolean paxos_topology_repair_strict_each_quorum = false; /** * If necessary for operational purposes, permit certain keyspaces to be ignored for paxos topology repairs */ public volatile Set skip_paxos_repair_on_topology_change_keyspaces = splitCommaDelimited(SKIP_PAXOS_REPAIR_ON_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_KEYSPACES.getString()); /** * See {@link org.apache.cassandra.service.paxos.ContentionStrategy} */ public String paxos_contention_wait_randomizer; /** * See {@link org.apache.cassandra.service.paxos.ContentionStrategy} */ public String paxos_contention_min_wait; /** * See {@link org.apache.cassandra.service.paxos.ContentionStrategy} */ public String paxos_contention_max_wait; /** * See {@link org.apache.cassandra.service.paxos.ContentionStrategy} */ public String paxos_contention_min_delta; /** * The number of keys we may simultaneously attempt to finish incomplete paxos operations for. */ public volatile int paxos_repair_parallelism = -1; public volatile boolean sstable_read_rate_persistence_enabled = false; public volatile boolean client_request_size_metrics_enabled = true; public volatile int max_top_size_partition_count = 10; public volatile int max_top_tombstone_partition_count = 10; public volatile DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound min_tracked_partition_size = new DataStorageSpec.LongBytesBound("1MiB"); public volatile long min_tracked_partition_tombstone_count = 5000; public volatile boolean top_partitions_enabled = true; /** * Default compaction configuration, used if a table does not specify any. */ public ParameterizedClass default_compaction = null; public static Supplier getOverrideLoadConfig() { return overrideLoadConfig; } public static void setOverrideLoadConfig(Supplier loadConfig) { overrideLoadConfig = loadConfig; } public enum CommitLogSync { periodic, batch, group } public enum FlushCompression { none, fast, table } public enum InternodeCompression { all, none, dc } public enum DiskAccessMode { auto, mmap, mmap_index_only, standard, } public enum MemtableAllocationType { unslabbed_heap_buffers, unslabbed_heap_buffers_logged, heap_buffers, offheap_buffers, offheap_objects } public enum DiskFailurePolicy { best_effort, stop, ignore, stop_paranoid, die } public enum CommitFailurePolicy { stop, stop_commit, ignore, die, } public enum UserFunctionTimeoutPolicy { ignore, die, die_immediate } public enum DiskOptimizationStrategy { ssd, spinning } public enum RepairCommandPoolFullStrategy { queue, reject } public enum CorruptedTombstoneStrategy { disabled, warn, exception } private static final Set SENSITIVE_KEYS = new HashSet() {{ add("client_encryption_options"); add("server_encryption_options"); }}; public static void log(Config config) { Map configMap = new TreeMap<>(); for (Field field : Config.class.getFields()) { // ignore the constants if (Modifier.isFinal(field.getModifiers())) continue; String name = field.getName(); if (SENSITIVE_KEYS.contains(name)) { configMap.put(name, ""); continue; } String value; try { // Field.get() can throw NPE if the value of the field is null value = field.get(config).toString(); } catch (NullPointerException | IllegalAccessException npe) { value = "null"; } configMap.put(name, value); } logger.info("Node configuration:[{}]", Joiner.on("; ").join(configMap.entrySet())); } public volatile boolean dump_heap_on_uncaught_exception = false; public String heap_dump_path = "heapdump"; public double severity_during_decommission = 0; public StorageCompatibilityMode storage_compatibility_mode = StorageCompatibilityMode.CASSANDRA_4; }





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