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The Apache Cassandra Project develops a highly scalable second-generation distributed database, bringing together Dynamo's fully distributed design and Bigtable's ColumnFamily-based data model.
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.*;
import com.google.common.base.Objects;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.CqlBuilder;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.AbstractType;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.UserType;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.InvalidRequestException;
import org.apache.cassandra.schema.Difference;
import org.apache.cassandra.schema.UserFunctions;
import org.apache.cassandra.tracing.Tracing;
import org.apache.cassandra.transport.ProtocolVersion;
import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.any;
import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.transform;
import static org.apache.cassandra.utils.Clock.Global.nanoTime;
/**
* Base class for user-defined-aggregates.
*/
public class UDAggregate extends UserFunction implements AggregateFunction
{
protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UDAggregate.class);
private final UDFDataType stateType;
private final List argumentTypes;
private final UDFDataType resultType;
protected final ByteBuffer initcond;
private final ScalarFunction stateFunction;
private final ScalarFunction finalFunction;
public UDAggregate(FunctionName name,
List> argTypes,
AbstractType returnType,
ScalarFunction stateFunc,
ScalarFunction finalFunc,
ByteBuffer initcond)
{
super(name, argTypes, returnType);
this.stateFunction = stateFunc;
this.finalFunction = finalFunc;
this.argumentTypes = UDFDataType.wrap(argTypes, false);
this.resultType = UDFDataType.wrap(returnType, false);
this.stateType = stateFunc != null ? UDFDataType.wrap(stateFunc.returnType(), false) : null;
this.initcond = initcond;
}
public static UDAggregate create(Collection functions,
FunctionName name,
List> argTypes,
AbstractType returnType,
FunctionName stateFunc,
FunctionName finalFunc,
AbstractType stateType,
ByteBuffer initcond)
{
List> stateTypes = new ArrayList<>(argTypes.size() + 1);
stateTypes.add(stateType);
stateTypes.addAll(argTypes);
List> finalTypes = Collections.singletonList(stateType);
return new UDAggregate(name,
argTypes,
returnType,
findFunction(name, functions, stateFunc, stateTypes),
null == finalFunc ? null : findFunction(name, functions, finalFunc, finalTypes),
initcond);
}
private static UDFunction findFunction(FunctionName udaName, Collection functions, FunctionName name, List> arguments)
{
return functions.stream()
.filter(f -> f.name().equals(name) && f.typesMatch(arguments))
.findFirst()
.orElseThrow(() -> new ConfigurationException(String.format("Unable to find function %s referenced by UDA %s", name, udaName)));
}
public boolean isPure()
{
// Right now, we have no way to check if an UDA is pure. Due to that we consider them as non pure to avoid any risk.
return false;
}
@Override
public Arguments newArguments(ProtocolVersion version)
{
return FunctionArguments.newInstanceForUdf(version, argumentTypes);
}
public boolean hasReferenceTo(Function function)
{
return stateFunction == function || finalFunction == function;
}
@Override
public boolean referencesUserType(ByteBuffer name)
{
return any(argTypes(), t -> t.referencesUserType(name))
|| returnType.referencesUserType(name)
|| (null != stateType && stateType.toAbstractType().referencesUserType(name))
|| stateFunction.referencesUserType(name)
|| (null != finalFunction && finalFunction.referencesUserType(name));
}
public UDAggregate withUpdatedUserType(Collection udfs, UserType udt)
{
if (!referencesUserType(udt.name))
return this;
return new UDAggregate(name,
Lists.newArrayList(transform(argTypes, t -> t.withUpdatedUserType(udt))),
returnType.withUpdatedUserType(udt),
findFunction(name, udfs, stateFunction.name(), stateFunction.argTypes()),
null == finalFunction ? null : findFunction(name, udfs, finalFunction.name(), finalFunction.argTypes()),
initcond);
}
@Override
public void addFunctionsTo(List functions)
{
functions.add(this);
stateFunction.addFunctionsTo(functions);
if (finalFunction != null)
finalFunction.addFunctionsTo(functions);
}
public boolean isAggregate()
{
return true;
}
public ScalarFunction stateFunction()
{
return stateFunction;
}
public ScalarFunction finalFunction()
{
return finalFunction;
}
public ByteBuffer initialCondition()
{
return initcond;
}
public AbstractType stateType()
{
return stateType == null ? null : stateType.toAbstractType();
}
public Aggregate newAggregate() throws InvalidRequestException
{
return new Aggregate()
{
private long stateFunctionCount;
private long stateFunctionDuration;
private Object state;
private boolean needsInit = true;
@Override
public void addInput(Arguments arguments) throws InvalidRequestException
{
maybeInit(arguments.getProtocolVersion());
long startTime = nanoTime();
stateFunctionCount++;
if (stateFunction instanceof UDFunction)
{
UDFunction udf = (UDFunction)stateFunction;
if (udf.isCallableWrtNullable(arguments))
state = udf.executeForAggregate(state, arguments);
}
else
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("UDAs only support UDFs");
}
stateFunctionDuration += (nanoTime() - startTime) / 1000;
}
private void maybeInit(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion)
{
if (needsInit)
{
state = initcond != null ? stateType.compose(protocolVersion, initcond.duplicate()) : null;
stateFunctionDuration = 0;
stateFunctionCount = 0;
needsInit = false;
}
}
public ByteBuffer compute(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) throws InvalidRequestException
{
maybeInit(protocolVersion);
// final function is traced in UDFunction
Tracing.trace("Executed UDA {}: {} call(s) to state function {} in {}\u03bcs", name(), stateFunctionCount, stateFunction.name(), stateFunctionDuration);
if (finalFunction == null)
return stateType.decompose(protocolVersion, state);
if (finalFunction instanceof UDFunction)
{
UDFunction udf = (UDFunction)finalFunction;
Object result = udf.executeForAggregate(state, FunctionArguments.emptyInstance(protocolVersion));
return resultType.decompose(protocolVersion, result);
}
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("UDAs only support UDFs");
}
public void reset()
{
needsInit = true;
}
};
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o)
{
if (!(o instanceof UDAggregate))
return false;
UDAggregate that = (UDAggregate) o;
return equalsWithoutTypesAndFunctions(that)
&& argTypes.equals(that.argTypes)
&& returnType.equals(that.returnType)
&& Objects.equal(stateFunction, that.stateFunction)
&& Objects.equal(finalFunction, that.finalFunction)
&& ((stateType == that.stateType) || ((stateType != null) && stateType.equals(that.stateType)));
}
private boolean equalsWithoutTypesAndFunctions(UDAggregate other)
{
return name.equals(other.name)
&& argTypes.size() == other.argTypes.size()
&& Objects.equal(initcond, other.initcond);
}
@Override
public Optional compare(Function function)
{
if (!(function instanceof UDAggregate))
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
UDAggregate other = (UDAggregate) function;
if (!equalsWithoutTypesAndFunctions(other)
|| ((null == finalFunction) != (null == other.finalFunction))
|| ((null == stateType) != (null == other.stateType)))
return Optional.of(Difference.SHALLOW);
boolean differsDeeply = false;
if (null != finalFunction && !finalFunction.equals(other.finalFunction))
{
if (finalFunction.name().equals(other.finalFunction.name()))
differsDeeply = true;
else
return Optional.of(Difference.SHALLOW);
}
if (null != stateType && !stateType.equals(other.stateType))
{
if (stateType.toAbstractType().asCQL3Type().toString()
.equals(other.stateType.toAbstractType().asCQL3Type().toString()))
differsDeeply = true;
else
return Optional.of(Difference.SHALLOW);
}
if (!returnType.equals(other.returnType))
{
if (returnType.asCQL3Type().toString().equals(other.returnType.asCQL3Type().toString()))
differsDeeply = true;
else
return Optional.of(Difference.SHALLOW);
}
for (int i = 0; i < argTypes().size(); i++)
{
AbstractType thisType = argTypes.get(i);
AbstractType thatType = other.argTypes.get(i);
if (!thisType.equals(thatType))
{
if (thisType.asCQL3Type().toString().equals(thatType.asCQL3Type().toString()))
differsDeeply = true;
else
return Optional.of(Difference.SHALLOW);
}
}
if (!stateFunction.equals(other.stateFunction))
{
if (stateFunction.name().equals(other.stateFunction.name()))
differsDeeply = true;
else
return Optional.of(Difference.SHALLOW);
}
return differsDeeply ? Optional.of(Difference.DEEP) : Optional.empty();
}
@Override
public int hashCode()
{
return Objects.hashCode(name, UserFunctions.typeHashCode(argTypes), UserFunctions.typeHashCode(returnType), stateFunction, finalFunction, stateType, initcond);
}
@Override
public SchemaElementType elementType()
{
return SchemaElementType.AGGREGATE;
}
@Override
public String toCqlString(boolean withInternals, boolean ifNotExists)
{
CqlBuilder builder = new CqlBuilder();
builder.append("CREATE AGGREGATE ");
if (ifNotExists)
{
builder.append("IF NOT EXISTS ");
}
builder.append(name())
.append('(')
.appendWithSeparators(argTypes, (b, t) -> b.append(toCqlString(t)), ", ")
.append(')')
.newLine()
.increaseIndent()
.append("SFUNC ")
.appendQuotingIfNeeded(stateFunction().name().name)
.newLine()
.append("STYPE ")
.append(toCqlString(stateType()));
if (finalFunction() != null)
builder.newLine()
.append("FINALFUNC ")
.appendQuotingIfNeeded(finalFunction().name().name);
if (initialCondition() != null)
builder.newLine()
.append("INITCOND ")
.append(stateType().asCQL3Type().toCQLLiteral(initialCondition()));
return builder.append(";")
.toString();
}
}
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