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The Apache Cassandra Project develops a highly scalable second-generation distributed database, bringing together Dynamo's fully distributed design and Bigtable's ColumnFamily-based data model.
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cassandra.auth;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.RequestExecutionException;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.RequestValidationException;
/**
* Responsible for managing roles (which also includes what
* used to be known as users), including creation, deletion,
* alteration and the granting and revoking of roles to other
* roles.
*/
public interface IRoleManager extends AuthCache.BulkLoader>
{
/**
* Supported options for CREATE ROLE/ALTER ROLE (and
* CREATE USER/ALTER USER, which are aliases provided
* for backwards compatibility).
*/
public enum Option
{
SUPERUSER, PASSWORD, LOGIN, OPTIONS, HASHED_PASSWORD
}
/**
* Set of options supported by CREATE ROLE and ALTER ROLE queries.
* Should never return null - always return an empty set instead.
*/
Set supportedOptions();
/**
* Subset of supportedOptions that users are allowed to alter when performing ALTER ROLE [themselves].
* Should never return null - always return an empty set instead.
*/
Set alterableOptions();
/**
* Called during execution of a CREATE ROLE statement.
* options are guaranteed to be a subset of supportedOptions().
*
* @param performer User issuing the create role statement.
* @param role Rolei being created
* @param options Options the role will be created with
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
void createRole(AuthenticatedUser performer, RoleResource role, RoleOptions options)
throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Called during execution of DROP ROLE statement, as well we removing any main record of the role from the system
* this implies that we want to revoke this role from all other roles that it has been granted to.
*
* @param performer User issuing the drop role statement.
* @param role Role to be dropped.
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
void dropRole(AuthenticatedUser performer, RoleResource role) throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Called during execution of ALTER ROLE statement.
* options are always guaranteed to be a subset of supportedOptions(). Furthermore, if the actor performing the query
* is not a superuser and is altering themself, then options are guaranteed to be a subset of alterableOptions().
* Keep the body of the method blank if your implementation doesn't support modification of any options.
*
* @param performer User issuing the alter role statement.
* @param role Role that will be altered.
* @param options Options to alter.
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
void alterRole(AuthenticatedUser performer, RoleResource role, RoleOptions options)
throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Called during execution of GRANT ROLE query.
* Grant an role to another existing role. A grantee that has a role granted to it will inherit any
* permissions of the granted role.
*
* @param performer User issuing the grant statement.
* @param role Role to be granted to the grantee.
* @param grantee Role acting as the grantee.
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
void grantRole(AuthenticatedUser performer, RoleResource role, RoleResource grantee)
throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Called during the execution of a REVOKE ROLE query.
* Revoke an granted role from an existing role. The revokee will lose any permissions inherited from the role being
* revoked.
*
* @param performer User issuing the revoke statement.
* @param role Role to be revoked.
* @param revokee Role from which the granted role is to be revoked.
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
void revokeRole(AuthenticatedUser performer, RoleResource role, RoleResource revokee)
throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Called during execution of a LIST ROLES query.
* Returns a set of roles that have been granted to the grantee using GRANT ROLE.
*
* @param grantee Role whose granted roles will be listed.
* @param includeInherited if True will list inherited roles as well as those directly granted to the grantee.
* @return A list containing the granted roles for the user.
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
Set getRoles(RoleResource grantee, boolean includeInherited) throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Used to retrieve detailed role info on the full set of roles granted to a grantee.
* This method was not part of the V1 IRoleManager API, so a default impl is supplied which uses the V1
* methods to retrieve the detailed role info for the grantee. This is essentially what clients of this interface
* would have to do themselves. Implementations can provide optimized versions of this method where the details
* can be retrieved more efficiently.
*
* @param grantee identifies the role whose granted roles are retrieved
* @return A set of Role objects detailing the roles granted to the grantee, either directly or through inheritance.
*/
default Set getRoleDetails(RoleResource grantee)
{
return getRoles(grantee, true).stream()
.map(roleResource -> Roles.fromRoleResource(roleResource, this))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
}
/**
* Called during the execution of an unqualified LIST ROLES query.
* Returns the total set of distinct roles in the system.
*
* @return the set of all roles in the system.
* @throws RequestValidationException
* @throws RequestExecutionException
*/
Set getAllRoles() throws RequestValidationException, RequestExecutionException;
/**
* Return true if there exists a Role with the given name that also has
* superuser status. Superuser status may be inherited from another
* granted role, so this method should return true if either the named
* Role, or any other Role it is transitively granted has superuser
* status.
*
* @param role Role whose superuser status to verify
* @return true if the role exists and has superuser status, either
* directly or transitively, otherwise false.
*/
boolean isSuper(RoleResource role);
/**
* Return true if there exists a Role with the given name which has login
* privileges. Such privileges is not inherited from other granted Roles
* and so must be directly granted to the named Role with the LOGIN option
* of CREATE ROLE or ALTER ROLE
*
* @param role Role whose login privileges to verify
* @return true if the role exists and is permitted to login, otherwise false
*/
boolean canLogin(RoleResource role);
/**
* Where an implementation supports OPTIONS in CREATE and ALTER operations
* this method should return the {@code Map} representing the custom
* options associated with the role, as supplied to CREATE or ALTER.
* It should never return null; if the implementation does not support
* OPTIONS or if none were supplied then it should return an empty map.
* @param role Role whose custom options are required
* @return Key/Value pairs representing the custom options for the Role
*/
Map getCustomOptions(RoleResource role);
/**
* Return true is a Role with the given name exists in the system.
*
* @param role Role whose existence to verify
* @return true if the name identifies an extant Role in the system,
* otherwise false
*/
boolean isExistingRole(RoleResource role);
/**
* Set of resources that should be made inaccessible to users and only accessible internally.
*
* @return Keyspaces and column families that will be unmodifiable by users; other resources.
*/
Set protectedResources();
/**
* Hook to perform validation of an implementation's configuration (if supported).
*
* @throws ConfigurationException
*/
void validateConfiguration() throws ConfigurationException;
/**
* Hook to perform implementation specific initialization, called once upon system startup.
*
* For example, use this method to create any required keyspaces/column families.
*/
void setup();
/**
* Each valid identity is associated with a role in the identity_to_role table, this method returns role
* of a given identity
*
* @param identity identity whose role to be retrieved
* @return role of the given identity
*/
default String roleForIdentity(String identity)
{
return null;
}
/**
* Returns all the authorized identities from the identity_to_role table
*
* @return Map of identity -> roles
*/
default Map authorizedIdentities()
{
return Collections.emptyMap();
}
/**
* Adds a row (identity, role) to the identity_to_role table
*
* @param identity identity to be added
* @param role role that is associated with the identity
*/
default void addIdentity(String identity, String role)
{
}
/**
* Returns if an identity exists in the identity_to_role
*
* @param identity identity whose existence to verify
* @return
*/
default boolean isExistingIdentity(String identity)
{
return false;
}
/**
* Called on the execution of DROP IDENTITY statement for removing a given identity from the identity_role table.
* This implies we want to revoke the access for the given identity.
*
* @param identity identity that has to be removed from the table
*/
default void dropIdentity(String identity)
{
}
}