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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveEntry;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipEncoding;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.ArchiveUtils;

/**
 * This class represents an entry in a Tar archive. It consists
 * of the entry's header, as well as the entry's File. Entries
 * can be instantiated in one of three ways, depending on how
 * they are to be used.
 * 

* TarEntries that are created from the header bytes read from * an archive are instantiated with the TarEntry( byte[] ) * constructor. These entries will be used when extracting from * or listing the contents of an archive. These entries have their * header filled in using the header bytes. They also set the File * to null, since they reference an archive entry not a file. *

* TarEntries that are created from Files that are to be written * into an archive are instantiated with the TarEntry( File ) * constructor. These entries have their header filled in using * the File's information. They also keep a reference to the File * for convenience when writing entries. *

* Finally, TarEntries can be constructed from nothing but a name. * This allows the programmer to construct the entry by hand, for * instance when only an InputStream is available for writing to * the archive, and the header information is constructed from * other information. In this case the header fields are set to * defaults and the File is set to null. * *

* The C structure for a Tar Entry's header is: *

 * struct header {
 * char name[100];     // TarConstants.NAMELEN    - offset   0
 * char mode[8];       // TarConstants.MODELEN    - offset 100
 * char uid[8];        // TarConstants.UIDLEN     - offset 108
 * char gid[8];        // TarConstants.GIDLEN     - offset 116
 * char size[12];      // TarConstants.SIZELEN    - offset 124
 * char mtime[12];     // TarConstants.MODTIMELEN - offset 136
 * char chksum[8];     // TarConstants.CHKSUMLEN  - offset 148
 * char linkflag[1];   //                         - offset 156
 * char linkname[100]; // TarConstants.NAMELEN    - offset 157
 * The following fields are only present in new-style POSIX tar archives:
 * char magic[6];      // TarConstants.MAGICLEN   - offset 257
 * char version[2];    // TarConstants.VERSIONLEN - offset 263
 * char uname[32];     // TarConstants.UNAMELEN   - offset 265
 * char gname[32];     // TarConstants.GNAMELEN   - offset 297
 * char devmajor[8];   // TarConstants.DEVLEN     - offset 329
 * char devminor[8];   // TarConstants.DEVLEN     - offset 337
 * char prefix[155];   // TarConstants.PREFIXLEN  - offset 345
 * // Used if "name" field is not long enough to hold the path
 * char pad[12];       // NULs                    - offset 500
 * } header;
 * All unused bytes are set to null.
 * New-style GNU tar files are slightly different from the above.
 * For values of size larger than 077777777777L (11 7s)
 * or uid and gid larger than 07777777L (7 7s)
 * the sign bit of the first byte is set, and the rest of the
 * field is the binary representation of the number.
 * See TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary.
 * 
* *

* The C structure for a old GNU Tar Entry's header is: *

 * struct oldgnu_header {
 * char unused_pad1[345]; // TarConstants.PAD1LEN_GNU       - offset 0
 * char atime[12];        // TarConstants.ATIMELEN_GNU      - offset 345
 * char ctime[12];        // TarConstants.CTIMELEN_GNU      - offset 357
 * char offset[12];       // TarConstants.OFFSETLEN_GNU     - offset 369
 * char longnames[4];     // TarConstants.LONGNAMESLEN_GNU  - offset 381
 * char unused_pad2;      // TarConstants.PAD2LEN_GNU       - offset 385
 * struct sparse sp[4];   // TarConstants.SPARSELEN_GNU     - offset 386
 * char isextended;       // TarConstants.ISEXTENDEDLEN_GNU - offset 482
 * char realsize[12];     // TarConstants.REALSIZELEN_GNU   - offset 483
 * char unused_pad[17];   // TarConstants.PAD3LEN_GNU       - offset 495
 * };
 * 
* Whereas, "struct sparse" is: *
 * struct sparse {
 * char offset[12];   // offset 0
 * char numbytes[12]; // offset 12
 * };
 * 
* *

* The C structure for a xstar (Jörg Schilling star) Tar Entry's header is: *

 * struct star_header {
 *  char name[100];		// offset   0
 *  char mode[8];		// offset 100
 *  char uid[8];		// offset 108
 *  char gid[8];		// offset 116
 *  char size[12];		// offset 124
 *  char mtime[12];		// offset 136
 *  char chksum[8];		// offset 148
 *  char typeflag;		// offset 156
 *  char linkname[100];		// offset 157
 *  char magic[6];		// offset 257
 *  char version[2];		// offset 263
 *  char uname[32];		// offset 265
 *  char gname[32];		// offset 297
 *  char devmajor[8];		// offset 329
 *  char devminor[8];		// offset 337
 *  char prefix[131];		// offset 345
 *  char atime[12];             // offset 476
 *  char ctime[12];             // offset 488
 *  char mfill[8];              // offset 500
 *  char xmagic[4];             // offset 508  "tar"
 * };
 * 
*

which is identical to new-style POSIX up to the first 130 bytes of the prefix.

* * @NotThreadSafe */ public class TarArchiveEntry implements ArchiveEntry, TarConstants { private static final TarArchiveEntry[] EMPTY_TAR_ARCHIVE_ENTRIES = new TarArchiveEntry[0]; /** The entry's name. */ private String name = ""; /** Whether to enforce leading slashes on the name */ private boolean preserveLeadingSlashes; /** The entry's permission mode. */ private int mode; /** The entry's user id. */ private long userId = 0; /** The entry's group id. */ private long groupId = 0; /** The entry's size. */ private long size = 0; /** The entry's modification time. */ private long modTime; /** If the header checksum is reasonably correct. */ private boolean checkSumOK; /** The entry's link flag. */ private byte linkFlag; /** The entry's link name. */ private String linkName = ""; /** The entry's magic tag. */ private String magic = MAGIC_POSIX; /** The version of the format */ private String version = VERSION_POSIX; /** The entry's user name. */ private String userName; /** The entry's group name. */ private String groupName = ""; /** The entry's major device number. */ private int devMajor = 0; /** The entry's minor device number. */ private int devMinor = 0; /** If an extension sparse header follows. */ private boolean isExtended; /** The entry's real size in case of a sparse file. */ private long realSize; /** is this entry a GNU sparse entry using one of the PAX formats? */ private boolean paxGNUSparse; /** is this entry a star sparse entry using the PAX header? */ private boolean starSparse; /** The entry's file reference */ private final File file; /** Extra, user supplied pax headers */ private final Map extraPaxHeaders = new HashMap<>(); /** Maximum length of a user's name in the tar file */ public static final int MAX_NAMELEN = 31; /** Default permissions bits for directories */ public static final int DEFAULT_DIR_MODE = 040755; /** Default permissions bits for files */ public static final int DEFAULT_FILE_MODE = 0100644; /** Convert millis to seconds */ public static final int MILLIS_PER_SECOND = 1000; /** * Construct an empty entry and prepares the header values. */ private TarArchiveEntry() { String user = System.getProperty("user.name", ""); if (user.length() > MAX_NAMELEN) { user = user.substring(0, MAX_NAMELEN); } this.userName = user; this.file = null; } /** * Construct an entry with only a name. This allows the programmer * to construct the entry's header "by hand". File is set to null. * * @param name the entry name */ public TarArchiveEntry(final String name) { this(name, false); } /** * Construct an entry with only a name. This allows the programmer * to construct the entry's header "by hand". File is set to null. * * @param name the entry name * @param preserveLeadingSlashes whether to allow leading slashes * in the name. * * @since 1.1 */ public TarArchiveEntry(String name, final boolean preserveLeadingSlashes) { this(); this.preserveLeadingSlashes = preserveLeadingSlashes; name = normalizeFileName(name, preserveLeadingSlashes); final boolean isDir = name.endsWith("/"); this.name = name; this.mode = isDir ? DEFAULT_DIR_MODE : DEFAULT_FILE_MODE; this.linkFlag = isDir ? LF_DIR : LF_NORMAL; this.modTime = new Date().getTime() / MILLIS_PER_SECOND; this.userName = ""; } /** * Construct an entry with a name and a link flag. * * @param name the entry name * @param linkFlag the entry link flag. */ public TarArchiveEntry(final String name, final byte linkFlag) { this(name, linkFlag, false); } /** * Construct an entry with a name and a link flag. * * @param name the entry name * @param linkFlag the entry link flag. * @param preserveLeadingSlashes whether to allow leading slashes * in the name. * * @since 1.5 */ public TarArchiveEntry(final String name, final byte linkFlag, final boolean preserveLeadingSlashes) { this(name, preserveLeadingSlashes); this.linkFlag = linkFlag; if (linkFlag == LF_GNUTYPE_LONGNAME) { magic = MAGIC_GNU; version = VERSION_GNU_SPACE; } } /** * Construct an entry for a file. File is set to file, and the * header is constructed from information from the file. * The name is set from the normalized file path. * * @param file The file that the entry represents. */ public TarArchiveEntry(final File file) { this(file, file.getPath()); } /** * Construct an entry for a file. File is set to file, and the * header is constructed from information from the file. * * @param file The file that the entry represents. * @param fileName the name to be used for the entry. */ public TarArchiveEntry(final File file, final String fileName) { final String normalizedName = normalizeFileName(fileName, false); this.file = file; if (file.isDirectory()) { this.mode = DEFAULT_DIR_MODE; this.linkFlag = LF_DIR; final int nameLength = normalizedName.length(); if (nameLength == 0 || normalizedName.charAt(nameLength - 1) != '/') { this.name = normalizedName + "/"; } else { this.name = normalizedName; } } else { this.mode = DEFAULT_FILE_MODE; this.linkFlag = LF_NORMAL; this.size = file.length(); this.name = normalizedName; } this.modTime = file.lastModified() / MILLIS_PER_SECOND; this.userName = ""; } /** * Construct an entry from an archive's header bytes. File is set * to null. * * @param headerBuf The header bytes from a tar archive entry. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the numeric fields have an invalid format */ public TarArchiveEntry(final byte[] headerBuf) { this(); parseTarHeader(headerBuf); } /** * Construct an entry from an archive's header bytes. File is set * to null. * * @param headerBuf The header bytes from a tar archive entry. * @param encoding encoding to use for file names * @since 1.4 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the numeric fields have an invalid format * @throws IOException on error */ public TarArchiveEntry(final byte[] headerBuf, final ZipEncoding encoding) throws IOException { this(); parseTarHeader(headerBuf, encoding); } /** * Determine if the two entries are equal. Equality is determined * by the header names being equal. * * @param it Entry to be checked for equality. * @return True if the entries are equal. */ public boolean equals(final TarArchiveEntry it) { return it != null && getName().equals(it.getName()); } /** * Determine if the two entries are equal. Equality is determined * by the header names being equal. * * @param it Entry to be checked for equality. * @return True if the entries are equal. */ @Override public boolean equals(final Object it) { if (it == null || getClass() != it.getClass()) { return false; } return equals((TarArchiveEntry) it); } /** * Hashcodes are based on entry names. * * @return the entry hashcode */ @Override public int hashCode() { return getName().hashCode(); } /** * Determine if the given entry is a descendant of this entry. * Descendancy is determined by the name of the descendant * starting with this entry's name. * * @param desc Entry to be checked as a descendent of this. * @return True if entry is a descendant of this. */ public boolean isDescendent(final TarArchiveEntry desc) { return desc.getName().startsWith(getName()); } /** * Get this entry's name. * * @return This entry's name. */ @Override public String getName() { return name; } /** * Set this entry's name. * * @param name This entry's new name. */ public void setName(final String name) { this.name = normalizeFileName(name, this.preserveLeadingSlashes); } /** * Set the mode for this entry * * @param mode the mode for this entry */ public void setMode(final int mode) { this.mode = mode; } /** * Get this entry's link name. * * @return This entry's link name. */ public String getLinkName() { return linkName; } /** * Set this entry's link name. * * @param link the link name to use. * * @since 1.1 */ public void setLinkName(final String link) { this.linkName = link; } /** * Get this entry's user id. * * @return This entry's user id. * @deprecated use #getLongUserId instead as user ids can be * bigger than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} */ @Deprecated public int getUserId() { return (int) (userId & 0xffffffff); } /** * Set this entry's user id. * * @param userId This entry's new user id. */ public void setUserId(final int userId) { setUserId((long) userId); } /** * Get this entry's user id. * * @return This entry's user id. * @since 1.10 */ public long getLongUserId() { return userId; } /** * Set this entry's user id. * * @param userId This entry's new user id. * @since 1.10 */ public void setUserId(final long userId) { this.userId = userId; } /** * Get this entry's group id. * * @return This entry's group id. * @deprecated use #getLongGroupId instead as group ids can be * bigger than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} */ @Deprecated public int getGroupId() { return (int) (groupId & 0xffffffff); } /** * Set this entry's group id. * * @param groupId This entry's new group id. */ public void setGroupId(final int groupId) { setGroupId((long) groupId); } /** * Get this entry's group id. * * @since 1.10 * @return This entry's group id. */ public long getLongGroupId() { return groupId; } /** * Set this entry's group id. * * @since 1.10 * @param groupId This entry's new group id. */ public void setGroupId(final long groupId) { this.groupId = groupId; } /** * Get this entry's user name. * * @return This entry's user name. */ public String getUserName() { return userName; } /** * Set this entry's user name. * * @param userName This entry's new user name. */ public void setUserName(final String userName) { this.userName = userName; } /** * Get this entry's group name. * * @return This entry's group name. */ public String getGroupName() { return groupName; } /** * Set this entry's group name. * * @param groupName This entry's new group name. */ public void setGroupName(final String groupName) { this.groupName = groupName; } /** * Convenience method to set this entry's group and user ids. * * @param userId This entry's new user id. * @param groupId This entry's new group id. */ public void setIds(final int userId, final int groupId) { setUserId(userId); setGroupId(groupId); } /** * Convenience method to set this entry's group and user names. * * @param userName This entry's new user name. * @param groupName This entry's new group name. */ public void setNames(final String userName, final String groupName) { setUserName(userName); setGroupName(groupName); } /** * Set this entry's modification time. The parameter passed * to this method is in "Java time". * * @param time This entry's new modification time. */ public void setModTime(final long time) { modTime = time / MILLIS_PER_SECOND; } /** * Set this entry's modification time. * * @param time This entry's new modification time. */ public void setModTime(final Date time) { modTime = time.getTime() / MILLIS_PER_SECOND; } /** * Set this entry's modification time. * * @return time This entry's new modification time. */ public Date getModTime() { return new Date(modTime * MILLIS_PER_SECOND); } @Override public Date getLastModifiedDate() { return getModTime(); } /** * Get this entry's checksum status. * * @return if the header checksum is reasonably correct * @see TarUtils#verifyCheckSum(byte[]) * @since 1.5 */ public boolean isCheckSumOK() { return checkSumOK; } /** * Get this entry's file. * *

This method is only useful for entries created from a {@code * File} but not for entries read from an archive.

* * @return This entry's file. */ public File getFile() { return file; } /** * Get this entry's mode. * * @return This entry's mode. */ public int getMode() { return mode; } /** * Get this entry's file size. * * @return This entry's file size. */ @Override public long getSize() { return size; } /** * Set this entry's file size. * * @param size This entry's new file size. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the size is < 0. */ public void setSize(final long size) { if (size < 0){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Size is out of range: "+size); } this.size = size; } /** * Get this entry's major device number. * * @return This entry's major device number. * @since 1.4 */ public int getDevMajor() { return devMajor; } /** * Set this entry's major device number. * * @param devNo This entry's major device number. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the devNo is < 0. * @since 1.4 */ public void setDevMajor(final int devNo) { if (devNo < 0){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Major device number is out of " + "range: " + devNo); } this.devMajor = devNo; } /** * Get this entry's minor device number. * * @return This entry's minor device number. * @since 1.4 */ public int getDevMinor() { return devMinor; } /** * Set this entry's minor device number. * * @param devNo This entry's minor device number. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the devNo is < 0. * @since 1.4 */ public void setDevMinor(final int devNo) { if (devNo < 0){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Minor device number is out of " + "range: " + devNo); } this.devMinor = devNo; } /** * Indicates in case of an oldgnu sparse file if an extension * sparse header follows. * * @return true if an extension oldgnu sparse header follows. */ public boolean isExtended() { return isExtended; } /** * Get this entry's real file size in case of a sparse file. * * @return This entry's real file size. */ public long getRealSize() { return realSize; } /** * Indicate if this entry is a GNU sparse block. * * @return true if this is a sparse extension provided by GNU tar */ public boolean isGNUSparse() { return isOldGNUSparse() || isPaxGNUSparse(); } /** * Indicate if this entry is a GNU or star sparse block using the * oldgnu format. * * @return true if this is a sparse extension provided by GNU tar or star * @since 1.11 */ public boolean isOldGNUSparse() { return linkFlag == LF_GNUTYPE_SPARSE; } /** * Indicate if this entry is a GNU sparse block using one of the * PAX formats. * * @return true if this is a sparse extension provided by GNU tar * @since 1.11 */ public boolean isPaxGNUSparse() { return paxGNUSparse; } /** * Indicate if this entry is a star sparse block using PAX headers. * * @return true if this is a sparse extension provided by star * @since 1.11 */ public boolean isStarSparse() { return starSparse; } /** * Indicate if this entry is a GNU long linkname block * * @return true if this is a long name extension provided by GNU tar */ public boolean isGNULongLinkEntry() { return linkFlag == LF_GNUTYPE_LONGLINK; } /** * Indicate if this entry is a GNU long name block * * @return true if this is a long name extension provided by GNU tar */ public boolean isGNULongNameEntry() { return linkFlag == LF_GNUTYPE_LONGNAME; } /** * Check if this is a Pax header. * * @return {@code true} if this is a Pax header. * * @since 1.1 * */ public boolean isPaxHeader() { return linkFlag == LF_PAX_EXTENDED_HEADER_LC || linkFlag == LF_PAX_EXTENDED_HEADER_UC; } /** * Check if this is a Pax header. * * @return {@code true} if this is a Pax header. * * @since 1.1 */ public boolean isGlobalPaxHeader() { return linkFlag == LF_PAX_GLOBAL_EXTENDED_HEADER; } /** * Return whether or not this entry represents a directory. * * @return True if this entry is a directory. */ @Override public boolean isDirectory() { if (file != null) { return file.isDirectory(); } if (linkFlag == LF_DIR) { return true; } if (!isPaxHeader() && !isGlobalPaxHeader() && getName().endsWith("/")) { return true; } return false; } /** * Check if this is a "normal file" * * @since 1.2 * @return whether this is a "normal file" */ public boolean isFile() { if (file != null) { return file.isFile(); } if (linkFlag == LF_OLDNORM || linkFlag == LF_NORMAL) { return true; } return !getName().endsWith("/"); } /** * Check if this is a symbolic link entry. * * @since 1.2 * @return whether this is a symbolic link */ public boolean isSymbolicLink() { return linkFlag == LF_SYMLINK; } /** * Check if this is a link entry. * * @since 1.2 * @return whether this is a link entry */ public boolean isLink() { return linkFlag == LF_LINK; } /** * Check if this is a character device entry. * * @since 1.2 * @return whether this is a character device */ public boolean isCharacterDevice() { return linkFlag == LF_CHR; } /** * Check if this is a block device entry. * * @since 1.2 * @return whether this is a block device */ public boolean isBlockDevice() { return linkFlag == LF_BLK; } /** * Check if this is a FIFO (pipe) entry. * * @since 1.2 * @return whether this is a FIFO entry */ public boolean isFIFO() { return linkFlag == LF_FIFO; } /** * Check whether this is a sparse entry. * * @return whether this is a sparse entry * @since 1.11 */ public boolean isSparse() { return isGNUSparse() || isStarSparse(); } /** * get extra PAX Headers * @return read-only map containing any extra PAX Headers * @since 1.15 */ public Map getExtraPaxHeaders() { return Collections.unmodifiableMap(extraPaxHeaders); } /** * clear all extra PAX headers. * @since 1.15 */ public void clearExtraPaxHeaders() { extraPaxHeaders.clear(); } /** * add a PAX header to this entry. If the header corresponds to an existing field in the entry, * that field will be set; otherwise the header will be added to the extraPaxHeaders Map * @param name The full name of the header to set. * @param value value of header. * @since 1.15 */ public void addPaxHeader(String name,String value) { processPaxHeader(name,value); } /** * get named extra PAX header * @param name The full name of an extended PAX header to retrieve * @return The value of the header, if any. * @since 1.15 */ public String getExtraPaxHeader(String name) { return extraPaxHeaders.get(name); } /** * Update the entry using a map of pax headers. * @param headers * @since 1.15 */ void updateEntryFromPaxHeaders(Map headers) { for (final Map.Entry ent : headers.entrySet()) { final String key = ent.getKey(); final String val = ent.getValue(); processPaxHeader(key, val, headers); } } /** * process one pax header, using the entries extraPaxHeaders map as source for extra headers * used when handling entries for sparse files. * @param key * @param val * @since 1.15 */ private void processPaxHeader(String key, String val) { processPaxHeader(key,val,extraPaxHeaders); } /** * Process one pax header, using the supplied map as source for extra headers to be used when handling * entries for sparse files * * @param key the header name. * @param val the header value. * @param headers map of headers used for dealing with sparse file. * @since 1.15 */ private void processPaxHeader(String key, String val, Map headers) { /* * The following headers are defined for Pax. * atime, ctime, charset: cannot use these without changing TarArchiveEntry fields * mtime * comment * gid, gname * linkpath * size * uid,uname * SCHILY.devminor, SCHILY.devmajor: don't have setters/getters for those * * GNU sparse files use additional members, we use * GNU.sparse.size to detect the 0.0 and 0.1 versions and * GNU.sparse.realsize for 1.0. * * star files use additional members of which we use * SCHILY.filetype in order to detect star sparse files. * * If called from addExtraPaxHeader, these additional headers must be already present . */ switch (key) { case "path": setName(val); break; case "linkpath": setLinkName(val); break; case "gid": setGroupId(Long.parseLong(val)); break; case "gname": setGroupName(val); break; case "uid": setUserId(Long.parseLong(val)); break; case "uname": setUserName(val); break; case "size": setSize(Long.parseLong(val)); break; case "mtime": setModTime((long) (Double.parseDouble(val) * 1000)); break; case "SCHILY.devminor": setDevMinor(Integer.parseInt(val)); break; case "SCHILY.devmajor": setDevMajor(Integer.parseInt(val)); break; case "GNU.sparse.size": fillGNUSparse0xData(headers); break; case "GNU.sparse.realsize": fillGNUSparse1xData(headers); break; case "SCHILY.filetype": if ("sparse".equals(val)) { fillStarSparseData(headers); } break; default: extraPaxHeaders.put(key,val); } } /** * If this entry represents a file, and the file is a directory, return * an array of TarEntries for this entry's children. * *

This method is only useful for entries created from a {@code * File} but not for entries read from an archive.

* * @return An array of TarEntry's for this entry's children. */ public TarArchiveEntry[] getDirectoryEntries() { if (file == null || !file.isDirectory()) { return EMPTY_TAR_ARCHIVE_ENTRIES; } final String[] list = file.list(); if (list == null) { return EMPTY_TAR_ARCHIVE_ENTRIES; } final TarArchiveEntry[] result = new TarArchiveEntry[list.length]; for (int i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { result[i] = new TarArchiveEntry(new File(file, list[i])); } return result; } /** * Write an entry's header information to a header buffer. * *

This method does not use the star/GNU tar/BSD tar extensions.

* * @param outbuf The tar entry header buffer to fill in. */ public void writeEntryHeader(final byte[] outbuf) { try { writeEntryHeader(outbuf, TarUtils.DEFAULT_ENCODING, false); } catch (final IOException ex) { try { writeEntryHeader(outbuf, TarUtils.FALLBACK_ENCODING, false); } catch (final IOException ex2) { // impossible throw new RuntimeException(ex2); //NOSONAR } } } /** * Write an entry's header information to a header buffer. * * @param outbuf The tar entry header buffer to fill in. * @param encoding encoding to use when writing the file name. * @param starMode whether to use the star/GNU tar/BSD tar * extension for numeric fields if their value doesn't fit in the * maximum size of standard tar archives * @since 1.4 * @throws IOException on error */ public void writeEntryHeader(final byte[] outbuf, final ZipEncoding encoding, final boolean starMode) throws IOException { int offset = 0; offset = TarUtils.formatNameBytes(name, outbuf, offset, NAMELEN, encoding); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(mode, outbuf, offset, MODELEN, starMode); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(userId, outbuf, offset, UIDLEN, starMode); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(groupId, outbuf, offset, GIDLEN, starMode); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(size, outbuf, offset, SIZELEN, starMode); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(modTime, outbuf, offset, MODTIMELEN, starMode); final int csOffset = offset; for (int c = 0; c < CHKSUMLEN; ++c) { outbuf[offset++] = (byte) ' '; } outbuf[offset++] = linkFlag; offset = TarUtils.formatNameBytes(linkName, outbuf, offset, NAMELEN, encoding); offset = TarUtils.formatNameBytes(magic, outbuf, offset, MAGICLEN); offset = TarUtils.formatNameBytes(version, outbuf, offset, VERSIONLEN); offset = TarUtils.formatNameBytes(userName, outbuf, offset, UNAMELEN, encoding); offset = TarUtils.formatNameBytes(groupName, outbuf, offset, GNAMELEN, encoding); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(devMajor, outbuf, offset, DEVLEN, starMode); offset = writeEntryHeaderField(devMinor, outbuf, offset, DEVLEN, starMode); while (offset < outbuf.length) { outbuf[offset++] = 0; } final long chk = TarUtils.computeCheckSum(outbuf); TarUtils.formatCheckSumOctalBytes(chk, outbuf, csOffset, CHKSUMLEN); } private int writeEntryHeaderField(final long value, final byte[] outbuf, final int offset, final int length, final boolean starMode) { if (!starMode && (value < 0 || value >= 1l << 3 * (length - 1))) { // value doesn't fit into field when written as octal // number, will be written to PAX header or causes an // error return TarUtils.formatLongOctalBytes(0, outbuf, offset, length); } return TarUtils.formatLongOctalOrBinaryBytes(value, outbuf, offset, length); } /** * Parse an entry's header information from a header buffer. * * @param header The tar entry header buffer to get information from. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the numeric fields have an invalid format */ public void parseTarHeader(final byte[] header) { try { parseTarHeader(header, TarUtils.DEFAULT_ENCODING); } catch (final IOException ex) { try { parseTarHeader(header, TarUtils.DEFAULT_ENCODING, true); } catch (final IOException ex2) { // not really possible throw new RuntimeException(ex2); //NOSONAR } } } /** * Parse an entry's header information from a header buffer. * * @param header The tar entry header buffer to get information from. * @param encoding encoding to use for file names * @since 1.4 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the numeric fields * have an invalid format * @throws IOException on error */ public void parseTarHeader(final byte[] header, final ZipEncoding encoding) throws IOException { parseTarHeader(header, encoding, false); } private void parseTarHeader(final byte[] header, final ZipEncoding encoding, final boolean oldStyle) throws IOException { int offset = 0; name = oldStyle ? TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, NAMELEN) : TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, NAMELEN, encoding); offset += NAMELEN; mode = (int) TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, MODELEN); offset += MODELEN; userId = (int) TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, UIDLEN); offset += UIDLEN; groupId = (int) TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, GIDLEN); offset += GIDLEN; size = TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, SIZELEN); offset += SIZELEN; modTime = TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, MODTIMELEN); offset += MODTIMELEN; checkSumOK = TarUtils.verifyCheckSum(header); offset += CHKSUMLEN; linkFlag = header[offset++]; linkName = oldStyle ? TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, NAMELEN) : TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, NAMELEN, encoding); offset += NAMELEN; magic = TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, MAGICLEN); offset += MAGICLEN; version = TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, VERSIONLEN); offset += VERSIONLEN; userName = oldStyle ? TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, UNAMELEN) : TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, UNAMELEN, encoding); offset += UNAMELEN; groupName = oldStyle ? TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, GNAMELEN) : TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, GNAMELEN, encoding); offset += GNAMELEN; if (linkFlag == LF_CHR || linkFlag == LF_BLK) { devMajor = (int) TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, DEVLEN); offset += DEVLEN; devMinor = (int) TarUtils.parseOctalOrBinary(header, offset, DEVLEN); offset += DEVLEN; } else { offset += 2 * DEVLEN; } final int type = evaluateType(header); switch (type) { case FORMAT_OLDGNU: { offset += ATIMELEN_GNU; offset += CTIMELEN_GNU; offset += OFFSETLEN_GNU; offset += LONGNAMESLEN_GNU; offset += PAD2LEN_GNU; offset += SPARSELEN_GNU; isExtended = TarUtils.parseBoolean(header, offset); offset += ISEXTENDEDLEN_GNU; realSize = TarUtils.parseOctal(header, offset, REALSIZELEN_GNU); offset += REALSIZELEN_GNU; // NOSONAR - assignment as documentation break; } case FORMAT_XSTAR: { final String xstarPrefix = oldStyle ? TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, PREFIXLEN_XSTAR) : TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, PREFIXLEN_XSTAR, encoding); if (xstarPrefix.length() > 0) { name = xstarPrefix + "/" + name; } break; } case FORMAT_POSIX: default: { final String prefix = oldStyle ? TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, PREFIXLEN) : TarUtils.parseName(header, offset, PREFIXLEN, encoding); // SunOS tar -E does not add / to directory names, so fix // up to be consistent if (isDirectory() && !name.endsWith("/")){ name = name + "/"; } if (prefix.length() > 0){ name = prefix + "/" + name; } } } } /** * Strips Windows' drive letter as well as any leading slashes, * turns path separators into forward slahes. */ private static String normalizeFileName(String fileName, final boolean preserveLeadingSlashes) { final String osname = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH); if (osname != null) { // Strip off drive letters! // REVIEW Would a better check be "(File.separator == '\')"? if (osname.startsWith("windows")) { if (fileName.length() > 2) { final char ch1 = fileName.charAt(0); final char ch2 = fileName.charAt(1); if (ch2 == ':' && (ch1 >= 'a' && ch1 <= 'z' || ch1 >= 'A' && ch1 <= 'Z')) { fileName = fileName.substring(2); } } } else if (osname.contains("netware")) { final int colon = fileName.indexOf(':'); if (colon != -1) { fileName = fileName.substring(colon + 1); } } } fileName = fileName.replace(File.separatorChar, '/'); // No absolute pathnames // Windows (and Posix?) paths can start with "\\NetworkDrive\", // so we loop on starting /'s. while (!preserveLeadingSlashes && fileName.startsWith("/")) { fileName = fileName.substring(1); } return fileName; } /** * Evaluate an entry's header format from a header buffer. * * @param header The tar entry header buffer to evaluate the format for. * @return format type */ private int evaluateType(final byte[] header) { if (ArchiveUtils.matchAsciiBuffer(MAGIC_GNU, header, MAGIC_OFFSET, MAGICLEN)) { return FORMAT_OLDGNU; } if (ArchiveUtils.matchAsciiBuffer(MAGIC_POSIX, header, MAGIC_OFFSET, MAGICLEN)) { if (ArchiveUtils.matchAsciiBuffer(MAGIC_XSTAR, header, XSTAR_MAGIC_OFFSET, XSTAR_MAGIC_LEN)) { return FORMAT_XSTAR; } return FORMAT_POSIX; } return 0; } void fillGNUSparse0xData(final Map headers) { paxGNUSparse = true; realSize = Integer.parseInt(headers.get("GNU.sparse.size")); if (headers.containsKey("GNU.sparse.name")) { // version 0.1 name = headers.get("GNU.sparse.name"); } } void fillGNUSparse1xData(final Map headers) { paxGNUSparse = true; realSize = Integer.parseInt(headers.get("GNU.sparse.realsize")); name = headers.get("GNU.sparse.name"); } void fillStarSparseData(final Map headers) { starSparse = true; if (headers.containsKey("SCHILY.realsize")) { realSize = Long.parseLong(headers.get("SCHILY.realsize")); } } }




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