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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip;

import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.ZipException;

/**
 * Adds Unix file permission and UID/GID fields as well as symbolic
 * link handling.
 *
 * 

This class uses the ASi extra field in the format:

*
 *         Value         Size            Description
 *         -----         ----            -----------
 * (Unix3) 0x756e        Short           tag for this extra block type
 *         TSize         Short           total data size for this block
 *         CRC           Long            CRC-32 of the remaining data
 *         Mode          Short           file permissions
 *         SizDev        Long            symlink'd size OR major/minor dev num
 *         UID           Short           user ID
 *         GID           Short           group ID
 *         (var.)        variable        symbolic link filename
 * 
*

taken from appnote.iz (Info-ZIP note, 981119) found at ftp://ftp.uu.net/pub/archiving/zip/doc/

* *

Short is two bytes and Long is four bytes in big endian byte and * word order, device numbers are currently not supported.

* @NotThreadSafe * *

Since the documentation this class is based upon doesn't mention * the character encoding of the file name at all, it is assumed that * it uses the current platform's default encoding.

*/ public class AsiExtraField implements ZipExtraField, UnixStat, Cloneable { private static final ZipShort HEADER_ID = new ZipShort(0x756E); private static final int WORD = 4; /** * Standard Unix stat(2) file mode. */ private int mode = 0; /** * User ID. */ private int uid = 0; /** * Group ID. */ private int gid = 0; /** * File this entry points to, if it is a symbolic link. * *

empty string - if entry is not a symbolic link.

*/ private String link = ""; /** * Is this an entry for a directory? */ private boolean dirFlag = false; /** * Instance used to calculate checksums. */ private CRC32 crc = new CRC32(); /** Constructor for AsiExtraField. */ public AsiExtraField() { } /** * The Header-ID. * @return the value for the header id for this extrafield */ @Override public ZipShort getHeaderId() { return HEADER_ID; } /** * Length of the extra field in the local file data - without * Header-ID or length specifier. * @return a ZipShort for the length of the data of this extra field */ @Override public ZipShort getLocalFileDataLength() { return new ZipShort(WORD // CRC + 2 // Mode + WORD // SizDev + 2 // UID + 2 // GID + getLinkedFile().getBytes().length); // Uses default charset - see class Javadoc } /** * Delegate to local file data. * @return the centralDirectory length */ @Override public ZipShort getCentralDirectoryLength() { return getLocalFileDataLength(); } /** * The actual data to put into local file data - without Header-ID * or length specifier. * @return get the data */ @Override public byte[] getLocalFileDataData() { // CRC will be added later final byte[] data = new byte[getLocalFileDataLength().getValue() - WORD]; System.arraycopy(ZipShort.getBytes(getMode()), 0, data, 0, 2); final byte[] linkArray = getLinkedFile().getBytes(); // Uses default charset - see class Javadoc // CheckStyle:MagicNumber OFF System.arraycopy(ZipLong.getBytes(linkArray.length), 0, data, 2, WORD); System.arraycopy(ZipShort.getBytes(getUserId()), 0, data, 6, 2); System.arraycopy(ZipShort.getBytes(getGroupId()), 0, data, 8, 2); System.arraycopy(linkArray, 0, data, 10, linkArray.length); // CheckStyle:MagicNumber ON crc.reset(); crc.update(data); final long checksum = crc.getValue(); final byte[] result = new byte[data.length + WORD]; System.arraycopy(ZipLong.getBytes(checksum), 0, result, 0, WORD); System.arraycopy(data, 0, result, WORD, data.length); return result; } /** * Delegate to local file data. * @return the local file data */ @Override public byte[] getCentralDirectoryData() { return getLocalFileDataData(); } /** * Set the user id. * @param uid the user id */ public void setUserId(final int uid) { this.uid = uid; } /** * Get the user id. * @return the user id */ public int getUserId() { return uid; } /** * Set the group id. * @param gid the group id */ public void setGroupId(final int gid) { this.gid = gid; } /** * Get the group id. * @return the group id */ public int getGroupId() { return gid; } /** * Indicate that this entry is a symbolic link to the given filename. * * @param name Name of the file this entry links to, empty String * if it is not a symbolic link. */ public void setLinkedFile(final String name) { link = name; mode = getMode(mode); } /** * Name of linked file * * @return name of the file this entry links to if it is a * symbolic link, the empty string otherwise. */ public String getLinkedFile() { return link; } /** * Is this entry a symbolic link? * @return true if this is a symbolic link */ public boolean isLink() { return getLinkedFile().length() != 0; } /** * File mode of this file. * @param mode the file mode */ public void setMode(final int mode) { this.mode = getMode(mode); } /** * File mode of this file. * @return the file mode */ public int getMode() { return mode; } /** * Indicate whether this entry is a directory. * @param dirFlag if true, this entry is a directory */ public void setDirectory(final boolean dirFlag) { this.dirFlag = dirFlag; mode = getMode(mode); } /** * Is this entry a directory? * @return true if this entry is a directory */ public boolean isDirectory() { return dirFlag && !isLink(); } /** * Populate data from this array as if it was in local file data. * @param data an array of bytes * @param offset the start offset * @param length the number of bytes in the array from offset * @throws ZipException on error */ @Override public void parseFromLocalFileData(final byte[] data, final int offset, final int length) throws ZipException { final long givenChecksum = ZipLong.getValue(data, offset); final byte[] tmp = new byte[length - WORD]; System.arraycopy(data, offset + WORD, tmp, 0, length - WORD); crc.reset(); crc.update(tmp); final long realChecksum = crc.getValue(); if (givenChecksum != realChecksum) { throw new ZipException("bad CRC checksum " + Long.toHexString(givenChecksum) + " instead of " + Long.toHexString(realChecksum)); } final int newMode = ZipShort.getValue(tmp, 0); // CheckStyle:MagicNumber OFF final byte[] linkArray = new byte[(int) ZipLong.getValue(tmp, 2)]; uid = ZipShort.getValue(tmp, 6); gid = ZipShort.getValue(tmp, 8); if (linkArray.length == 0) { link = ""; } else { System.arraycopy(tmp, 10, linkArray, 0, linkArray.length); link = new String(linkArray); // Uses default charset - see class Javadoc } // CheckStyle:MagicNumber ON setDirectory((newMode & DIR_FLAG) != 0); setMode(newMode); } /** * Doesn't do anything special since this class always uses the * same data in central directory and local file data. */ @Override public void parseFromCentralDirectoryData(final byte[] buffer, final int offset, final int length) throws ZipException { parseFromLocalFileData(buffer, offset, length); } /** * Get the file mode for given permissions with the correct file type. * @param mode the mode * @return the type with the mode */ protected int getMode(final int mode) { int type = FILE_FLAG; if (isLink()) { type = LINK_FLAG; } else if (isDirectory()) { type = DIR_FLAG; } return type | (mode & PERM_MASK); } @Override public Object clone() { try { final AsiExtraField cloned = (AsiExtraField) super.clone(); cloned.crc = new CRC32(); return cloned; } catch (final CloneNotSupportedException cnfe) { // impossible throw new RuntimeException(cnfe); //NOSONAR } } }




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