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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with
compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200,
lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4,
Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.compress.harmony.pack200;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.jar.JarInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
/**
* Archive is the main entry point to pack200 and represents a packed archive. An archive is constructed with either a
* JarInputStream and an output stream or a JarFile as input and an OutputStream. Options can be set, then
* {@code pack()} is called, to pack the Jar file into a pack200 archive.
*/
public class Archive {
static class PackingFile {
private final String name;
private byte[] contents;
private final long modtime;
private final boolean deflateHint;
private final boolean isDirectory;
public PackingFile(final byte[] bytes, final JarEntry jarEntry) {
name = jarEntry.getName();
contents = bytes;
modtime = jarEntry.getTime();
deflateHint = jarEntry.getMethod() == ZipEntry.DEFLATED;
isDirectory = jarEntry.isDirectory();
}
public PackingFile(final String name, final byte[] contents, final long modtime) {
this.name = name;
this.contents = contents;
this.modtime = modtime;
deflateHint = false;
isDirectory = false;
}
public byte[] getContents() {
return contents;
}
public long getModtime() {
return modtime;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public boolean isDefalteHint() {
return deflateHint;
}
public boolean isDirectory() {
return isDirectory;
}
public void setContents(final byte[] contents) {
this.contents = contents;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name;
}
}
static class SegmentUnit {
private final List classList;
private final List fileList;
private int byteAmount;
private int packedByteAmount;
public SegmentUnit(final List classes, final List files) {
classList = classes;
fileList = files;
byteAmount = 0;
// Calculate the amount of bytes in classes and files before packing
byteAmount += classList.stream().mapToInt(element -> element.b.length).sum();
byteAmount += fileList.stream().mapToInt(element -> element.contents.length).sum();
}
public void addPackedByteAmount(final int amount) {
packedByteAmount += amount;
}
public int classListSize() {
return classList.size();
}
public int fileListSize() {
return fileList.size();
}
public int getByteAmount() {
return byteAmount;
}
public List getClassList() {
return classList;
}
public List getFileList() {
return fileList;
}
public int getPackedByteAmount() {
return packedByteAmount;
}
}
private final JarInputStream jarInputStream;
private final OutputStream outputStream;
private JarFile jarFile;
private long currentSegmentSize;
private final PackingOptions options;
/**
* Creates an Archive with the given input file and a stream for the output
*
* @param jarFile - the input file
* @param outputStream TODO
* @param options - packing options (if null then defaults are used)
* @throws IOException If an I/O error occurs.
*/
public Archive(final JarFile jarFile, OutputStream outputStream, PackingOptions options) throws IOException {
if (options == null) { // use all defaults
options = new PackingOptions();
}
this.options = options;
if (options.isGzip()) {
outputStream = new GZIPOutputStream(outputStream);
}
this.outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream);
this.jarFile = jarFile;
jarInputStream = null;
PackingUtils.config(options);
}
/**
* Creates an Archive with streams for the input and output.
*
* @param inputStream TODO
* @param outputStream TODO
* @param options - packing options (if null then defaults are used)
* @throws IOException If an I/O error occurs.
*/
public Archive(final JarInputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream, PackingOptions options)
throws IOException {
jarInputStream = inputStream;
if (options == null) {
// use all defaults
options = new PackingOptions();
}
this.options = options;
if (options.isGzip()) {
outputStream = new GZIPOutputStream(outputStream);
}
this.outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream);
PackingUtils.config(options);
}
private boolean addJarEntry(final PackingFile packingFile, final List javaClasses, final List files) {
final long segmentLimit = options.getSegmentLimit();
if (segmentLimit != -1 && segmentLimit != 0) {
// -1 is a special case where only one segment is created and
// 0 is a special case where one segment is created for each file
// except for files in "META-INF"
final long packedSize = estimateSize(packingFile);
if (packedSize + currentSegmentSize > segmentLimit && currentSegmentSize > 0) {
// don't add this JarEntry to the current segment
return false;
}
// do add this JarEntry
currentSegmentSize += packedSize;
}
final String name = packingFile.getName();
if (name.endsWith(".class") && !options.isPassFile(name)) {
final Pack200ClassReader classParser = new Pack200ClassReader(packingFile.contents);
classParser.setFileName(name);
javaClasses.add(classParser);
packingFile.contents = new byte[0];
}
files.add(packingFile);
return true;
}
private void doNormalPack() throws IOException, Pack200Exception {
PackingUtils.log("Start to perform a normal packing");
List packingFileList;
if (jarInputStream != null) {
packingFileList = PackingUtils.getPackingFileListFromJar(jarInputStream, options.isKeepFileOrder());
} else {
packingFileList = PackingUtils.getPackingFileListFromJar(jarFile, options.isKeepFileOrder());
}
final List segmentUnitList = splitIntoSegments(packingFileList);
int previousByteAmount = 0;
int packedByteAmount = 0;
final int segmentSize = segmentUnitList.size();
SegmentUnit segmentUnit;
for (int index = 0; index < segmentSize; index++) {
segmentUnit = segmentUnitList.get(index);
new Segment().pack(segmentUnit, outputStream, options);
previousByteAmount += segmentUnit.getByteAmount();
packedByteAmount += segmentUnit.getPackedByteAmount();
}
PackingUtils.log("Total: Packed " + previousByteAmount + " input bytes of " + packingFileList.size()
+ " files into " + packedByteAmount + " bytes in " + segmentSize + " segments");
outputStream.close();
}
private void doZeroEffortPack() throws IOException {
PackingUtils.log("Start to perform a zero-effort packing");
if (jarInputStream != null) {
PackingUtils.copyThroughJar(jarInputStream, outputStream);
} else {
PackingUtils.copyThroughJar(jarFile, outputStream);
}
}
private long estimateSize(final PackingFile packingFile) {
// The heuristic used here is for compatibility with the RI and should
// not be changed
final String name = packingFile.getName();
if (name.startsWith("META-INF") || name.startsWith("/META-INF")) {
return 0;
}
long fileSize = packingFile.contents.length;
if (fileSize < 0) {
fileSize = 0;
}
return name.length() + fileSize + 5;
}
/**
* Pack the archive
*
* @throws Pack200Exception TODO
* @throws IOException If an I/O error occurs.
*/
public void pack() throws Pack200Exception, IOException {
if (0 == options.getEffort()) {
doZeroEffortPack();
} else {
doNormalPack();
}
}
private List splitIntoSegments(final List packingFileList) {
final List segmentUnitList = new ArrayList<>();
List classes = new ArrayList<>();
List files = new ArrayList<>();
final long segmentLimit = options.getSegmentLimit();
final int size = packingFileList.size();
PackingFile packingFile;
for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
packingFile = packingFileList.get(index);
if (!addJarEntry(packingFile, classes, files)) {
// not added because segment has reached maximum size
segmentUnitList.add(new SegmentUnit(classes, files));
classes = new ArrayList<>();
files = new ArrayList<>();
currentSegmentSize = 0;
// add the jar to a new segment
addJarEntry(packingFile, classes, files);
// ignore the size of first entry for compatibility with RI
currentSegmentSize = 0;
} else if (segmentLimit == 0 && estimateSize(packingFile) > 0) {
// create a new segment for each class unless size is 0
segmentUnitList.add(new SegmentUnit(classes, files));
classes = new ArrayList<>();
files = new ArrayList<>();
}
}
// Change for Apache Commons Compress based on Apache Harmony.
// if (classes.size() > 0 && files.size() > 0) {
if (classes.size() > 0 || files.size() > 0) {
segmentUnitList.add(new SegmentUnit(classes, files));
}
return segmentUnitList;
}
}