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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with
compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200,
lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4,
Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.file.LinkOption;
import java.nio.file.Path;
/**
* Archive output stream implementations are expected to override the
* {@link #write(byte[], int, int)} method to improve performance.
* They should also override {@link #close()} to ensure that any necessary
* trailers are added.
*
* The normal sequence of calls when working with ArchiveOutputStreams is:
*
* - Create ArchiveOutputStream object,
* - optionally write SFX header (Zip only),
* - repeat as needed:
*
* - {@link #putArchiveEntry(ArchiveEntry)} (writes entry header),
*
- {@link #write(byte[])} (writes entry data, as often as needed),
*
- {@link #closeArchiveEntry()} (closes entry),
*
*
* - {@link #finish()} (ends the addition of entries),
* - optionally write additional data, provided format supports it,
* - {@link #close()}.
*
*/
public abstract class ArchiveOutputStream extends OutputStream {
static final int BYTE_MASK = 0xFF;
/** Temporary buffer used for the {@link #write(int)} method */
private final byte[] oneByte = new byte[1];
/** holds the number of bytes written to this stream */
private long bytesWritten;
// Methods specific to ArchiveOutputStream
/**
* Whether this stream is able to write the given entry.
*
* Some archive formats support variants or details that are
* not supported (yet).
*
* @param archiveEntry
* the entry to test
* @return This implementation always returns true.
* @since 1.1
*/
public boolean canWriteEntryData(final ArchiveEntry archiveEntry) {
return true;
}
/**
* Closes the archive entry, writing any trailer information that may
* be required.
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public abstract void closeArchiveEntry() throws IOException;
/**
* Increments the counter of already written bytes.
* Doesn't increment if EOF has been hit ({@code written == -1}).
*
* @param written the number of bytes written
*/
protected void count(final int written) {
count((long) written);
}
/**
* Increments the counter of already written bytes.
* Doesn't increment if EOF has been hit ({@code written == -1}).
*
* @param written the number of bytes written
* @since 1.1
*/
protected void count(final long written) {
if (written != -1) {
bytesWritten = bytesWritten + written;
}
}
/**
* Create an archive entry using the inputFile and entryName provided.
*
* @param inputFile the file to create the entry from
* @param entryName name to use for the entry
* @return the ArchiveEntry set up with details from the file
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public abstract ArchiveEntry createArchiveEntry(File inputFile, String entryName) throws IOException;
// Generic implementations of OutputStream methods that may be useful to sub-classes
/**
* Create an archive entry using the inputPath and entryName provided.
*
* The default implementation calls simply delegates as:
* return createArchiveEntry(inputFile.toFile(), entryName);
*
* Subclasses should override this method.
*
* @param inputPath the file to create the entry from
* @param entryName name to use for the entry
* @param options options indicating how symbolic links are handled.
* @return the ArchiveEntry set up with details from the file
*
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since 1.21
*/
public ArchiveEntry createArchiveEntry(final Path inputPath, final String entryName, final LinkOption... options) throws IOException {
return createArchiveEntry(inputPath.toFile(), entryName);
}
/**
* Finishes the addition of entries to this stream, without closing it.
* Additional data can be written, if the format supports it.
*
* @throws IOException if the user forgets to close the entry.
*/
public abstract void finish() throws IOException;
/**
* Returns the current number of bytes written to this stream.
* @return the number of written bytes
* @since 1.1
*/
public long getBytesWritten() {
return bytesWritten;
}
/**
* Returns the current number of bytes written to this stream.
* @return the number of written bytes
* @deprecated this method may yield wrong results for large
* archives, use #getBytesWritten instead
*/
@Deprecated
public int getCount() {
return (int) bytesWritten;
}
/**
* Writes the headers for an archive entry to the output stream.
* The caller must then write the content to the stream and call
* {@link #closeArchiveEntry()} to complete the process.
*
* @param entry describes the entry
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public abstract void putArchiveEntry(ArchiveEntry entry) throws IOException;
/**
* Writes a byte to the current archive entry.
*
* This method simply calls {@code write( byte[], 0, 1 )}.
*
*
MUST be overridden if the {@link #write(byte[], int, int)} method
* is not overridden; may be overridden otherwise.
*
* @param b The byte to be written.
* @throws IOException on error
*/
@Override
public void write(final int b) throws IOException {
oneByte[0] = (byte) (b & BYTE_MASK);
write(oneByte, 0, 1);
}
}