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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ar;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.LinkOption;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Objects;

import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveEntry;

/**
 * Represents an archive entry in the "ar" format.
 * 

* Each AR archive starts with "!<arch>" followed by a LF. After these 8 bytes the archive entries are listed. The format of an entry header is as it * follows: *

* *
 * START BYTE   END BYTE    NAME                    FORMAT      LENGTH
 * 0            15          File name               ASCII       16
 * 16           27          Modification timestamp  Decimal     12
 * 28           33          Owner ID                Decimal     6
 * 34           39          Group ID                Decimal     6
 * 40           47          File mode               Octal       8
 * 48           57          File size (bytes)       Decimal     10
 * 58           59          File magic              \140\012    2
 * 
*

* This specifies that an ar archive entry header contains 60 bytes. *

*

* Due to the limitation of the file name length to 16 bytes GNU and BSD has their own variants of this format. Currently Commons Compress can read but not * write the GNU variant. It fully supports the BSD variant. *

* * @see ar man page * @Immutable */ public class ArArchiveEntry implements ArchiveEntry { /** The header for each entry */ public static final String HEADER = "!\n"; /** The trailer for each entry */ public static final String TRAILER = "`\012"; private static final int DEFAULT_MODE = 33188; // = (octal) 0100644 /** * SVR4/GNU adds a trailing / to names; BSD does not. They also vary in how names longer than 16 characters are represented. (Not yet fully supported by * this implementation) */ private final String name; private final int userId; private final int groupId; private final int mode; private final long lastModified; private final long length; /** * Creates a new instance using the attributes of the given file * * @param inputFile the file to create an entry from * @param entryName the name of the entry */ public ArArchiveEntry(final File inputFile, final String entryName) { // TODO sort out mode this(entryName, inputFile.isFile() ? inputFile.length() : 0, 0, 0, DEFAULT_MODE, inputFile.lastModified() / 1000); } /** * Creates a new instance using the attributes of the given file * * @param inputPath the file to create an entry from * @param entryName the name of the entry * @param options options indicating how symbolic links are handled. * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @since 1.21 */ public ArArchiveEntry(final Path inputPath, final String entryName, final LinkOption... options) throws IOException { this(entryName, Files.isRegularFile(inputPath, options) ? Files.size(inputPath) : 0, 0, 0, DEFAULT_MODE, Files.getLastModifiedTime(inputPath, options).toMillis() / 1000); } /** * Constructs a new instance using a couple of default values. * *

* Sets userId and groupId to 0, the octal file mode to 644 and the last modified time to the current time. *

* * @param name name of the entry * @param length length of the entry in bytes */ public ArArchiveEntry(final String name, final long length) { this(name, length, 0, 0, DEFAULT_MODE, System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000); } /** * Constructs a new instance. * * @param name name of the entry * @param length length of the entry in bytes * @param userId numeric user id * @param groupId numeric group id * @param mode file mode * @param lastModified last modified time in seconds since the epoch */ public ArArchiveEntry(final String name, final long length, final int userId, final int groupId, final int mode, final long lastModified) { this.name = name; if (length < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("length must not be negative"); } this.length = length; this.userId = userId; this.groupId = groupId; this.mode = mode; this.lastModified = lastModified; } @Override public boolean equals(final Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) { return false; } final ArArchiveEntry other = (ArArchiveEntry) obj; if (name == null) { return other.name == null; } return name.equals(other.name); } /** * Gets the group ID. * * @return the group ID. */ public int getGroupId() { return groupId; } /** * Gets the last modified time in seconds since the epoch. * * @return the last modified date. */ public long getLastModified() { return lastModified; } @Override public Date getLastModifiedDate() { return new Date(1000 * getLastModified()); } /** * Gets the length. * * @return the length. */ public long getLength() { return length; } /** * Gets the mode. * * @return the mode. */ public int getMode() { return mode; } @Override public String getName() { return name; } @Override public long getSize() { return this.getLength(); } /** * Gets the user ID. * * @return the user ID. */ public int getUserId() { return userId; } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(name); } @Override public boolean isDirectory() { return false; } }




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