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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.compress.utils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.NonWritableChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * Read-Only Implementation of {@link SeekableByteChannel} that concatenates a collection of other {@link SeekableByteChannel}s.
 * 

* This is a lose port of * MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel * by Tim Underwood. *

* * @since 1.19 */ public class MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel implements SeekableByteChannel { private static final Path[] EMPTY_PATH_ARRAY = {}; /** * Concatenates the given files. * * @param files the files to concatenate * @throws NullPointerException if files is null * @throws IOException if opening a channel for one of the files fails * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided files */ public static SeekableByteChannel forFiles(final File... files) throws IOException { final List paths = new ArrayList<>(); for (final File f : Objects.requireNonNull(files, "files must not be null")) { paths.add(f.toPath()); } return forPaths(paths.toArray(EMPTY_PATH_ARRAY)); } /** * Concatenates the given file paths. * * @param paths the file paths to concatenate, note that the LAST FILE of files should be the LAST SEGMENT(.zip) and these files should be added in correct * order (e.g.: .z01, .z02... .z99, .zip) * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided files * @throws NullPointerException if files is null * @throws IOException if opening a channel for one of the files fails * @throws IOException if the first channel doesn't seem to hold the beginning of a split archive * @since 1.22 */ public static SeekableByteChannel forPaths(final Path... paths) throws IOException { final List channels = new ArrayList<>(); for (final Path path : Objects.requireNonNull(paths, "paths must not be null")) { channels.add(Files.newByteChannel(path, StandardOpenOption.READ)); } if (channels.size() == 1) { return channels.get(0); } return new MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel(channels); } /** * Concatenates the given channels. * * @param channels the channels to concatenate * @throws NullPointerException if channels is null * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided channels */ public static SeekableByteChannel forSeekableByteChannels(final SeekableByteChannel... channels) { if (Objects.requireNonNull(channels, "channels must not be null").length == 1) { return channels[0]; } return new MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel(Arrays.asList(channels)); } private final List channels; private long globalPosition; private int currentChannelIdx; /** * Concatenates the given channels. * * @param channels the channels to concatenate * @throws NullPointerException if channels is null */ public MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel(final List channels) { this.channels = Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(Objects.requireNonNull(channels, "channels must not be null"))); } @Override public void close() throws IOException { IOException first = null; for (final SeekableByteChannel ch : channels) { try { ch.close(); } catch (final IOException ex) { if (first == null) { first = ex; } } } if (first != null) { throw new IOException("failed to close wrapped channel", first); } } @Override public boolean isOpen() { return channels.stream().allMatch(SeekableByteChannel::isOpen); } /** * Gets this channel's position. *

* This method violates the contract of {@link SeekableByteChannel#position()} as it will not throw any exception when invoked on a closed channel. Instead * it will return the position the channel had when close has been called. *

*/ @Override public long position() { return globalPosition; } @Override public synchronized SeekableByteChannel position(final long newPosition) throws IOException { if (newPosition < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative position: " + newPosition); } if (!isOpen()) { throw new ClosedChannelException(); } globalPosition = newPosition; long pos = newPosition; for (int i = 0; i < channels.size(); i++) { final SeekableByteChannel currentChannel = channels.get(i); final long size = currentChannel.size(); final long newChannelPos; if (pos == -1L) { // Position is already set for the correct channel, // the rest of the channels get reset to 0 newChannelPos = 0; } else if (pos <= size) { // This channel is where we want to be currentChannelIdx = i; final long tmp = pos; pos = -1L; // Mark pos as already being set newChannelPos = tmp; } else { // newPosition is past this channel. Set channel // position to the end and substract channel size from // pos pos -= size; newChannelPos = size; } currentChannel.position(newChannelPos); } return this; } /** * Sets the position based on the given channel number and relative offset * * @param channelNumber the channel number * @param relativeOffset the relative offset in the corresponding channel * @return global position of all channels as if they are a single channel * @throws IOException if positioning fails */ public synchronized SeekableByteChannel position(final long channelNumber, final long relativeOffset) throws IOException { if (!isOpen()) { throw new ClosedChannelException(); } long globalPosition = relativeOffset; for (int i = 0; i < channelNumber; i++) { globalPosition += channels.get(i).size(); } return position(globalPosition); } @Override public synchronized int read(final ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException { if (!isOpen()) { throw new ClosedChannelException(); } if (!dst.hasRemaining()) { return 0; } int totalBytesRead = 0; while (dst.hasRemaining() && currentChannelIdx < channels.size()) { final SeekableByteChannel currentChannel = channels.get(currentChannelIdx); final int newBytesRead = currentChannel.read(dst); if (newBytesRead == -1) { // EOF for this channel -- advance to next channel idx currentChannelIdx += 1; continue; } if (currentChannel.position() >= currentChannel.size()) { // we are at the end of the current channel currentChannelIdx++; } totalBytesRead += newBytesRead; } if (totalBytesRead > 0) { globalPosition += totalBytesRead; return totalBytesRead; } return -1; } @Override public long size() throws IOException { if (!isOpen()) { throw new ClosedChannelException(); } long acc = 0; for (final SeekableByteChannel ch : channels) { acc += ch.size(); } return acc; } /** * @throws NonWritableChannelException since this implementation is read-only. */ @Override public SeekableByteChannel truncate(final long size) { throw new NonWritableChannelException(); } /** * @throws NonWritableChannelException since this implementation is read-only. */ @Override public int write(final ByteBuffer src) { throw new NonWritableChannelException(); } }




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