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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.utils;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.LinkOption;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

/**
 * Utility functions.
 *
 * @Immutable (has mutable data but it is write-only).
 */
public final class IOUtils {

    /**
     * Empty array of type {@link LinkOption}.
     *
     * @since 1.21
     */
    public static final LinkOption[] EMPTY_LINK_OPTIONS = {};

    /**
     * Closes the given Closeable and swallows any IOException that may occur.
     *
     * @param c Closeable to close, can be null
     * @since 1.7
     * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils#closeQuietly(Closeable)}.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static void closeQuietly(final Closeable c) {
        org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.closeQuietly(c);
    }

    /**
     * Copies the source file to the given output stream.
     *
     * @param sourceFile   The file to read.
     * @param outputStream The output stream to write.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs when reading or writing.
     * @since 1.21
     * @deprecated Use {@link FileUtils#copyFile(File, OutputStream)}.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static void copy(final File sourceFile, final OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException {
        FileUtils.copyFile(sourceFile, outputStream);
    }

    /**
     * Copies the content of a InputStream into an OutputStream. Uses a default buffer size of 8024 bytes.
     *
     * @param input  the InputStream to copy
     * @param output the target, may be null to simulate output to dev/null on Linux and NUL on Windows
     * @return the number of bytes copied
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs
     * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils#copy(InputStream, OutputStream)}.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static long copy(final InputStream input, final OutputStream output) throws IOException {
        return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copy(input, output);
    }

    /**
     * Copies the content of a InputStream into an OutputStream
     *
     * @param input      the InputStream to copy
     * @param output     the target, may be null to simulate output to dev/null on Linux and NUL on Windows
     * @param bufferSize the buffer size to use, must be bigger than 0
     * @return the number of bytes copied
     * @throws IOException              if an error occurs
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if bufferSize is smaller than or equal to 0
     * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils#copy(InputStream, OutputStream, int)}.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static long copy(final InputStream input, final OutputStream output, final int bufferSize) throws IOException {
        return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copy(input, output, bufferSize);
    }

    /**
     * Copies part of the content of a InputStream into an OutputStream. Uses a default buffer size of 8024 bytes.
     *
     * @param input  the InputStream to copy
     * @param output the target Stream
     * @param len    maximum amount of bytes to copy
     * @return the number of bytes copied
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs
     * @since 1.21
     * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils#copyLarge(InputStream, OutputStream, long, long)}.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static long copyRange(final InputStream input, final long len, final OutputStream output) throws IOException {
        return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copyLarge(input, output, 0, len);
    }

    /**
     * Copies part of the content of a InputStream into an OutputStream
     *
     * @param input      the InputStream to copy
     * @param length        maximum amount of bytes to copy
     * @param output     the target, may be null to simulate output to dev/null on Linux and NUL on Windows
     * @param bufferSize the buffer size to use, must be bigger than 0
     * @return the number of bytes copied
     * @throws IOException              if an error occurs
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if bufferSize is smaller than or equal to 0
     * @since 1.21
     * @deprecated No longer used.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static long copyRange(final InputStream input, final long length, final OutputStream output, final int bufferSize) throws IOException {
        if (bufferSize < 1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("bufferSize must be bigger than 0");
        }
        final byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) Math.min(bufferSize, Math.max(0, length))];
        int n = 0;
        long count = 0;
        while (count < length && -1 != (n = input.read(buffer, 0, (int) Math.min(length - count, buffer.length)))) {
            if (output != null) {
                output.write(buffer, 0, n);
            }
            count += n;
        }
        return count;
    }

    /**
     * Reads as much from the file as possible to fill the given array.
     * 

* This method may invoke read repeatedly to fill the array and only read less bytes than the length of the array if the end of the stream has been reached. *

* * @param file file to read * @param array buffer to fill * @return the number of bytes actually read * @throws IOException on error * @since 1.20 * @deprecated Use {@link Files#readAllBytes(java.nio.file.Path)}. */ @Deprecated public static int read(final File file, final byte[] array) throws IOException { try (InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(file.toPath())) { return readFully(inputStream, array, 0, array.length); } } /** * Reads as much from input as possible to fill the given array. *

* This method may invoke read repeatedly to fill the array and only read less bytes than the length of the array if the end of the stream has been reached. *

* * @param input stream to read from * @param array buffer to fill * @return the number of bytes actually read * @throws IOException on error */ public static int readFully(final InputStream input, final byte[] array) throws IOException { return readFully(input, array, 0, array.length); } /** * Reads as much from input as possible to fill the given array with the given amount of bytes. *

* This method may invoke read repeatedly to read the bytes and only read less bytes than the requested length if the end of the stream has been reached. *

* * @param input stream to read from * @param array buffer to fill * @param offset offset into the buffer to start filling at * @param length of bytes to read * @return the number of bytes actually read * @throws IOException if an I/O error has occurred */ public static int readFully(final InputStream input, final byte[] array, final int offset, final int length) throws IOException { if (length < 0 || offset < 0 || length + offset > array.length || length + offset < 0) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.read(input, array, offset, length); } /** * Reads {@code b.remaining()} bytes from the given channel starting at the current channel's position. *

* This method reads repeatedly from the channel until the requested number of bytes are read. This method blocks until the requested number of bytes are * read, the end of the channel is detected, or an exception is thrown. *

* * @param channel the channel to read from * @param byteBuffer the buffer into which the data is read. * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @throws EOFException if the channel reaches the end before reading all the bytes. */ public static void readFully(final ReadableByteChannel channel, final ByteBuffer byteBuffer) throws IOException { final int expectedLength = byteBuffer.remaining(); final int read = org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.read(channel, byteBuffer); if (read < expectedLength) { throw new EOFException(); } } /** * Gets part of the contents of an {@code InputStream} as a {@code byte[]}. * * @param input the {@code InputStream} to read from * @param length maximum amount of bytes to copy * @return the requested byte array * @throws NullPointerException if the input is null * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @since 1.21 */ public static byte[] readRange(final InputStream input, final int length) throws IOException { final ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.copyLarge(input, output, 0, length); return output.toByteArray(); } /** * Gets part of the contents of an {@code ReadableByteChannel} as a {@code byte[]}. * * @param input the {@code ReadableByteChannel} to read from * @param length maximum amount of bytes to copy * @return the requested byte array * @throws NullPointerException if the input is null * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @since 1.21 */ public static byte[] readRange(final ReadableByteChannel input, final int length) throws IOException { final ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.allocate(Math.min(length, org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)); int read = 0; while (read < length) { // Make sure we never read more than len bytes b.limit(Math.min(length - read, b.capacity())); final int readCount = input.read(b); if (readCount <= 0) { break; } output.write(b.array(), 0, readCount); b.rewind(); read += readCount; } return output.toByteArray(); } /** * Skips bytes from an input byte stream. *

* This method will only skip less than the requested number of bytes if the end of the input stream has been reached. *

* * @param input stream to skip bytes in * @param toSkip the number of bytes to skip * @return the number of bytes actually skipped * @throws IOException on error */ public static long skip(final InputStream input, final long toSkip) throws IOException { return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.skip(input, toSkip, org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils::byteArray); } /** * Gets the contents of an {@code InputStream} as a {@code byte[]}. *

* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a {@code BufferedInputStream}. *

* * @param input the {@code InputStream} to read from * @return the requested byte array * @throws NullPointerException if the input is null * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @since 1.5 * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils#toByteArray(InputStream)}. */ @Deprecated public static byte[] toByteArray(final InputStream input) throws IOException { return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toByteArray(input); } /** Private constructor to prevent instantiation of this utility class. */ private IOUtils() { } }




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