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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip;

import java.io.Serializable;

import static org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipConstants.BYTE_MASK;
import static org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipConstants.WORD;

/**
 * Utility class that represents a four byte integer with conversion
 * rules for the big endian byte order of ZIP files.
 * @Immutable
 */
public final class ZipLong implements Cloneable, Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    //private static final int BYTE_BIT_SIZE = 8;

    private static final int BYTE_1 = 1;
    private static final int BYTE_1_MASK = 0xFF00;
    private static final int BYTE_1_SHIFT = 8;

    private static final int BYTE_2 = 2;
    private static final int BYTE_2_MASK = 0xFF0000;
    private static final int BYTE_2_SHIFT = 16;

    private static final int BYTE_3 = 3;
    private static final long BYTE_3_MASK = 0xFF000000L;
    private static final int BYTE_3_SHIFT = 24;

    private final long value;

    /** Central File Header Signature */
    public static final ZipLong CFH_SIG = new ZipLong(0X02014B50L);

    /** Local File Header Signature */
    public static final ZipLong LFH_SIG = new ZipLong(0X04034B50L);

    /**
     * Data Descriptor signature.
     *
     * 

Actually, PKWARE uses this as marker for split/spanned * archives and other archivers have started to use it as Data * Descriptor signature (as well).

* @since 1.1 */ public static final ZipLong DD_SIG = new ZipLong(0X08074B50L); /** * Value stored in size and similar fields if ZIP64 extensions are * used. * @since 1.3 */ static final ZipLong ZIP64_MAGIC = new ZipLong(ZipConstants.ZIP64_MAGIC); /** * Marks ZIP archives that were supposed to be split or spanned * but only needed a single segment in then end (so are actually * neither split nor spanned). * *

This is the "PK00" prefix found in some archives.

* @since 1.5 */ public static final ZipLong SINGLE_SEGMENT_SPLIT_MARKER = new ZipLong(0X30304B50L); /** * Archive extra data record signature. * @since 1.5 */ public static final ZipLong AED_SIG = new ZipLong(0X08064B50L); /** * Create instance from a number. * @param value the long to store as a ZipLong */ public ZipLong(long value) { this.value = value; } /** * Create instance from bytes. * @param bytes the bytes to store as a ZipLong */ public ZipLong (byte[] bytes) { this(bytes, 0); } /** * Create instance from the four bytes starting at offset. * @param bytes the bytes to store as a ZipLong * @param offset the offset to start */ public ZipLong (byte[] bytes, int offset) { value = ZipLong.getValue(bytes, offset); } /** * Get value as four bytes in big endian byte order. * @return value as four bytes in big endian order */ public byte[] getBytes() { return ZipLong.getBytes(value); } /** * Get value as Java long. * @return value as a long */ public long getValue() { return value; } /** * Get value as four bytes in big endian byte order. * @param value the value to convert * @return value as four bytes in big endian byte order */ public static byte[] getBytes(long value) { byte[] result = new byte[WORD]; result[0] = (byte) ((value & BYTE_MASK)); result[BYTE_1] = (byte) ((value & BYTE_1_MASK) >> BYTE_1_SHIFT); result[BYTE_2] = (byte) ((value & BYTE_2_MASK) >> BYTE_2_SHIFT); result[BYTE_3] = (byte) ((value & BYTE_3_MASK) >> BYTE_3_SHIFT); return result; } /** * Helper method to get the value as a Java long from four bytes starting at given array offset * @param bytes the array of bytes * @param offset the offset to start * @return the corresponding Java long value */ public static long getValue(byte[] bytes, int offset) { long value = (bytes[offset + BYTE_3] << BYTE_3_SHIFT) & BYTE_3_MASK; value += (bytes[offset + BYTE_2] << BYTE_2_SHIFT) & BYTE_2_MASK; value += (bytes[offset + BYTE_1] << BYTE_1_SHIFT) & BYTE_1_MASK; value += (bytes[offset] & BYTE_MASK); return value; } /** * Helper method to get the value as a Java long from a four-byte array * @param bytes the array of bytes * @return the corresponding Java long value */ public static long getValue(byte[] bytes) { return getValue(bytes, 0); } /** * Override to make two instances with same value equal. * @param o an object to compare * @return true if the objects are equal */ @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o == null || !(o instanceof ZipLong)) { return false; } return value == ((ZipLong) o).getValue(); } /** * Override to make two instances with same value equal. * @return the value stored in the ZipLong */ @Override public int hashCode() { return (int) value; } @Override public Object clone() { try { return super.clone(); } catch (CloneNotSupportedException cnfe) { // impossible throw new RuntimeException(cnfe); } } @Override public String toString() { return "ZipLong value: " + value; } }




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