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Apache Commons Lang, a package of Java utility classes for the classes that are in java.lang's hierarchy, or are considered to be so standard as to justify existence in java.lang.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.lang3.function;

import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.LongUnaryOperator;

/**
 * A functional interface like {@link LongUnaryOperator} that declares a {@link Throwable}.
 *
 * @param  The kind of thrown exception or error.
 * @since 3.11
 */
public interface FailableLongUnaryOperator {

    /** NOP singleton */
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    FailableLongUnaryOperator NOP = t -> 0L;

    /**
     * Returns a unary operator that always returns its input argument.
     *
     * @param  The kind of thrown exception or error.
     * @return a unary operator that always returns its input argument
     */
    static  FailableLongUnaryOperator identity() {
        return t -> t;
    }

    /**
     * Returns The NOP singleton.
     *
     * @param  The kind of thrown exception or error.
     * @return The NOP singleton.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    static  FailableLongUnaryOperator nop() {
        return NOP;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a composed {@link FailableDoubleUnaryOperator} like {@link LongUnaryOperator#andThen(LongUnaryOperator)}.
     *
     * @param after the operator to apply after this one.
     * @return a composed {@link FailableLongUnaryOperator} like {@link LongUnaryOperator#andThen(LongUnaryOperator)}.
     * @throws NullPointerException if after is null.
     * @see #compose(FailableLongUnaryOperator)
     */
    default FailableLongUnaryOperator andThen(final FailableLongUnaryOperator after) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(after);
        return (final long t) -> after.applyAsLong(applyAsLong(t));
    }

    /**
     * Applies this operator to the given operand.
     *
     * @param operand the operand
     * @return the operator result
     * @throws E Thrown when a consumer fails.
     */
    long applyAsLong(long operand) throws E;

    /**
     * Returns a composed {@link FailableLongUnaryOperator} like {@link LongUnaryOperator#compose(LongUnaryOperator)}.
     *
     * @param before the operator to apply before this one.
     * @return a composed {@link FailableLongUnaryOperator} like {@link LongUnaryOperator#compose(LongUnaryOperator)}.
     * @throws NullPointerException if before is null.
     * @see #andThen(FailableLongUnaryOperator)
     */
    default FailableLongUnaryOperator compose(final FailableLongUnaryOperator before) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(before);
        return (final long v) -> applyAsLong(before.applyAsLong(v));
    }
}