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The Apache Commons Math project is a library of lightweight, self-contained mathematics and statistics components addressing the most common practical problems not immediately available in the Java programming language or commons-lang.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.math3.ode;

import java.util.Collection;

import org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.solvers.UnivariateSolver;
import org.apache.commons.math3.ode.events.EventHandler;
import org.apache.commons.math3.ode.sampling.StepHandler;

/**
 * This interface defines the common parts shared by integrators
 * for first and second order differential equations.
 * @see FirstOrderIntegrator
 * @see SecondOrderIntegrator
 * @version $Id: ODEIntegrator.java 1244107 2012-02-14 16:17:55Z erans $
 * @since 2.0
 */
public interface ODEIntegrator  {

    /** Get the name of the method.
     * @return name of the method
     */
    String getName();

    /** Add a step handler to this integrator.
     * 

The handler will be called by the integrator for each accepted * step.

* @param handler handler for the accepted steps * @see #getStepHandlers() * @see #clearStepHandlers() * @since 2.0 */ void addStepHandler(StepHandler handler); /** Get all the step handlers that have been added to the integrator. * @return an unmodifiable collection of the added events handlers * @see #addStepHandler(StepHandler) * @see #clearStepHandlers() * @since 2.0 */ Collection getStepHandlers(); /** Remove all the step handlers that have been added to the integrator. * @see #addStepHandler(StepHandler) * @see #getStepHandlers() * @since 2.0 */ void clearStepHandlers(); /** Add an event handler to the integrator. * Uses a default {@link UnivariateSolver} * with an absolute accuracy equal to the given convergence threshold, * as root-finding algorithm to detect the state events. * @param handler event handler * @param maxCheckInterval maximal time interval between switching * function checks (this interval prevents missing sign changes in * case the integration steps becomes very large) * @param convergence convergence threshold in the event time search * @param maxIterationCount upper limit of the iteration count in * the event time search * @see #getEventHandlers() * @see #clearEventHandlers() */ void addEventHandler(EventHandler handler, double maxCheckInterval, double convergence, int maxIterationCount); /** Add an event handler to the integrator. * @param handler event handler * @param maxCheckInterval maximal time interval between switching * function checks (this interval prevents missing sign changes in * case the integration steps becomes very large) * @param convergence convergence threshold in the event time search * @param maxIterationCount upper limit of the iteration count in * the event time search * @param solver The root-finding algorithm to use to detect the state * events. * @see #getEventHandlers() * @see #clearEventHandlers() */ void addEventHandler(EventHandler handler, double maxCheckInterval, double convergence, int maxIterationCount, UnivariateSolver solver); /** Get all the event handlers that have been added to the integrator. * @return an unmodifiable collection of the added events handlers * @see #addEventHandler(EventHandler, double, double, int) * @see #clearEventHandlers() */ Collection getEventHandlers(); /** Remove all the event handlers that have been added to the integrator. * @see #addEventHandler(EventHandler, double, double, int) * @see #getEventHandlers() */ void clearEventHandlers(); /** Get the current value of the step start time ti. *

This method can be called during integration (typically by * the object implementing the {@link FirstOrderDifferentialEquations * differential equations} problem) if the value of the current step that * is attempted is needed.

*

The result is undefined if the method is called outside of * calls to integrate.

* @return current value of the step start time ti */ double getCurrentStepStart(); /** Get the current signed value of the integration stepsize. *

This method can be called during integration (typically by * the object implementing the {@link FirstOrderDifferentialEquations * differential equations} problem) if the signed value of the current stepsize * that is tried is needed.

*

The result is undefined if the method is called outside of * calls to integrate.

* @return current signed value of the stepsize */ double getCurrentSignedStepsize(); /** Set the maximal number of differential equations function evaluations. *

The purpose of this method is to avoid infinite loops which can occur * for example when stringent error constraints are set or when lots of * discrete events are triggered, thus leading to many rejected steps.

* @param maxEvaluations maximal number of function evaluations (negative * values are silently converted to maximal integer value, thus representing * almost unlimited evaluations) */ void setMaxEvaluations(int maxEvaluations); /** Get the maximal number of functions evaluations. * @return maximal number of functions evaluations */ int getMaxEvaluations(); /** Get the number of evaluations of the differential equations function. *

* The number of evaluations corresponds to the last call to the * integrate method. It is 0 if the method has not been called yet. *

* @return number of evaluations of the differential equations function */ int getEvaluations(); }




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