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The Apache Commons Math project is a library of lightweight, self-contained mathematics and statistics components addressing the most common practical problems not immediately available in the Java programming language or commons-lang.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.apache.commons.math3.ode;

import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.DimensionMismatchException;
import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.MaxCountExceededException;



/** This interface represents a first order differential equations set.
 *
 * 

This interface should be implemented by all real first order * differential equation problems before they can be handled by the * integrators {@link FirstOrderIntegrator#integrate} method.

* *

A first order differential equations problem, as seen by an * integrator is the time derivative dY/dt of a state * vector Y, both being one dimensional arrays. From the * integrator point of view, this derivative depends only on the * current time t and on the state vector * Y.

* *

For real problems, the derivative depends also on parameters * that do not belong to the state vector (dynamical model constants * for example). These constants are completely outside of the scope * of this interface, the classes that implement it are allowed to * handle them as they want.

* * @see FirstOrderIntegrator * @see FirstOrderConverter * @see SecondOrderDifferentialEquations * * @since 1.2 */ public interface FirstOrderDifferentialEquations { /** Get the dimension of the problem. * @return dimension of the problem */ int getDimension(); /** Get the current time derivative of the state vector. * @param t current value of the independent time variable * @param y array containing the current value of the state vector * @param yDot placeholder array where to put the time derivative of the state vector * @exception MaxCountExceededException if the number of functions evaluations is exceeded * @exception DimensionMismatchException if arrays dimensions do not match equations settings */ void computeDerivatives(double t, double[] y, double[] yDot) throws MaxCountExceededException, DimensionMismatchException; }




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