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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.rng;

import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * Applies to generators that can be advanced a very large number of
 * steps of the output sequence in a single operation.
 *
 * @since 1.3
 */
public interface LongJumpableUniformRandomProvider extends JumpableUniformRandomProvider {
    /**
     * Creates a copy of the JumpableUniformRandomProvider and then advances the
     * state of the current instance. The copy is returned.
     *
     * 

The current state will be advanced in a single operation by the equivalent of a * number of sequential calls to a method that updates the state of the provider. The * size of the long jump is implementation dependent.

* *

Repeat invocations of this method will create a series of generators * that are uniformly spaced at intervals of the output sequence. Each generator provides * non-overlapping output for the length of the long jump for use in parallel computations.

* *

The returned copy may be jumped {@code m / n} times before overlap with the current * instance where {@code m} is the long jump length and {@code n} * is the jump length of the {@link #jump()} method. * * @return A copy of the current state. */ JumpableUniformRandomProvider longJump(); /** * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of new random generators, each of which * implements the {@link JumpableUniformRandomProvider} interface. * * @return a stream of random generators. * @since 1.5 */ default Stream longJumps() { return Stream.generate(this::longJump).sequential(); } /** * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of new random * generators, each of which implements the {@link JumpableUniformRandomProvider} * interface. * * @param streamSize Number of objects to generate. * @return a stream of random generators; the stream is limited to the given * {@code streamSize}. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is negative. * @since 1.5 */ default Stream longJumps(long streamSize) { UniformRandomProviderSupport.validateStreamSize(streamSize); return longJumps().limit(streamSize); } }





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