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org.apache.ctakes.lvg.data.rules.dm.rul Maven / Gradle / Ivy

# File: dm.rul
#
# @(#)dm.rul     1.1	24 Feb 1995
#
# This file contains the suffix rules for generating derivational
# variants.
#
# All lines starting with a '#' are comment lines.
# Whitespace is ignored.
#
# Format of non-comment lines is:
#
#   in_suffix|in_cat_|in_infl|out_suffix|out_cat|out_infl
#
# where,
#
#   in_suffix: is the matching suffix of input term
#   in_cat: is the part of speech of the input term
#   in_infl: is the inflection of the input term
#   out_suffix: is the generated output suffix
#   out_cat: is the part of speech of the output term
#   out_infl: is the inflection of the output term
#
# Part of speech can be one of:
#
#   adj: adjective
#   adv: adverb
#   noun: noun
#   verb: verb
#
# For example, ability|noun|able|adj
#
# Says that a noun ending in "ability" generates an adjective form with "able"
# replacing "ability", e.g., readability -> readable
#
#
# e.g. readability|readable
RULE: ability$|noun|base|able$|adj|base
#
# e.g. washable|wash
RULE: able$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: available|avail;
EXCEPTION: ballotable|ballot;
EXCEPTION: capable|cap;
EXCEPTION: finable|fin;
EXCEPTION: habitable|habit;
EXCEPTION: potable|pot;
EXCEPTION: sable|s;
EXCEPTION: suitable|suit;
EXCEPTION: tractable|tract;
EXCEPTION: trainable|train;
EXCEPTION: treatable|treat;
EXCEPTION: able|;
EXCEPTION: amenable|Amen;
EXCEPTION: amenable|amen;
EXCEPTION: bearable|bear;
EXCEPTION: datable|DAT;
EXCEPTION: reusable|reus;
#
# e.g. washable|wash
RULE: able$|adj|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: ballotable|ballot;
EXCEPTION: capable|cap;
EXCEPTION: disagreeable|disagree;
EXCEPTION: incurable|incur;
EXCEPTION: able|;
EXCEPTION: bearable|bear;
EXCEPTION: potable|pot;
#
# e.g. irritable|irritate
RULE: able$|adj|base|ate$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: probable|probate;
EXCEPTION: sable|sate;
EXCEPTION: stable|state;
EXCEPTION: tractable|tractate;
#
# e.g. improvable|improve
RULE: able$|adj|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: educable|educe;
EXCEPTION: liable|lie;
EXCEPTION: viable|vie;
#
# e.g. passably|pass
RULE: ably$|adv|base|$|verb|base
#
# e.g. adequacy|adequate, celibacy|celibate
RULE: acy$|noun|base|ate$|adj|base
#
# e.g. assemblage|assemble
RULE: age$|noun|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: borage|bore;
EXCEPTION: salvage|salve;
EXCEPTION: savage|save;
EXCEPTION: mirage|mire;
#
# e.g. functional|function
RULE: al$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: ammoniacal|ammoniac;
EXCEPTION: banal|ban;
EXCEPTION: carpal|carp;
EXCEPTION: choreal|chore;
EXCEPTION: costal|cost;
EXCEPTION: dental|dent;
EXCEPTION: fatal|fat;
EXCEPTION: final|fin;
EXCEPTION: fundal|fund;
EXCEPTION: genal|gen;
EXCEPTION: genual|genu;
EXCEPTION: hemal|hem;
EXCEPTION: humoral|humor;
EXCEPTION: incidental|incident;
EXCEPTION: jugal|jug;
EXCEPTION: legal|leg;
EXCEPTION: limbal|limb;
EXCEPTION: literal|liter;
EXCEPTION: meatal|meat;
EXCEPTION: nodal|nod;
EXCEPTION: papal|pap;
EXCEPTION: partal|part;
EXCEPTION: penal|pen;
EXCEPTION: proal|pro;
EXCEPTION: pupal|pup;
EXCEPTION: ramal|ram;
EXCEPTION: rational|ration;
EXCEPTION: rimal|rim;
EXCEPTION: sinal|sin;
EXCEPTION: spinal|spin;
EXCEPTION: sternal|stern;
EXCEPTION: total|tot;
EXCEPTION: tubal|tub;
EXCEPTION: internal|intern;
EXCEPTION: lateral|later;
EXCEPTION: mineral|miner;
EXCEPTION: oral|or;
EXCEPTION: mal|m;
EXCEPTION: al|;
EXCEPTION: amoral|amor;
EXCEPTION: basal|bas;
EXCEPTION: bursal|burs;
EXCEPTION: cemental|cement;
EXCEPTION: cereal|cere;
EXCEPTION: dorsal|dors;
EXCEPTION: modal|mod;
EXCEPTION: mortal|mort;
EXCEPTION: renal|ren;
EXCEPTION: lienal|lien;
EXCEPTION: royal|roy;
#
# e.g. universal|universe
RULE: al$|adj|base|e$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: acral|acre;
EXCEPTION: banal|bane;
EXCEPTION: caval|cave;
EXCEPTION: conjunctival|conjunctive;
EXCEPTION: coral|core;
EXCEPTION: dual|due;
EXCEPTION: fetal|fete;
EXCEPTION: final|fine;
EXCEPTION: formal|forme;
EXCEPTION: genal|gene;
EXCEPTION: hemal|heme;
EXCEPTION: internal|interne;
EXCEPTION: moral|more;
EXCEPTION: oral|ore;
EXCEPTION: pial|pie;
EXCEPTION: primal|prime;
EXCEPTION: prodromal|prodrome;
EXCEPTION: special|specie;
EXCEPTION: vasal|vase;
EXCEPTION: morsal|morse;
EXCEPTION: callosal|callose;
EXCEPTION: teal|tee;
EXCEPTION: rimal|rime;
EXCEPTION: sinal|sine;
#
# e.g.  protozoal|protozoa, vaginal|vagina, visceral|viscera
RULE: al$|adj|base|a$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: aural|aura;
EXCEPTION: ideal|idea;
EXCEPTION: material|materia;
EXCEPTION: medial|media;
EXCEPTION: oral|ora;
EXCEPTION: prodromal|prodroma;
EXCEPTION: spinal|spina;
EXCEPTION: venal|vena;
EXCEPTION: plasmal|plasma;
EXCEPTION: anorectal|anorecta;
EXCEPTION: antebrachial|antebrachia;
EXCEPTION: antral|antra;
EXCEPTION: astral|astra;
EXCEPTION: atlantal|atlanta;
EXCEPTION: atrial|atria;
EXCEPTION: bigeminal|bigemina;
EXCEPTION: brachial|brachia;
EXCEPTION: bronchial|bronchia;
EXCEPTION: cacuminal|cacumina;
EXCEPTION: calcaneal|calcanea;
EXCEPTION: callosal|callosa;
EXCEPTION: capital|capita;
EXCEPTION: cecal|ceca;
EXCEPTION: central|centra;
EXCEPTION: cerebral|cerebra;
EXCEPTION: corporal|corpora;
EXCEPTION: dorsal|dorsa;
EXCEPTION: ilial|ilia;
EXCEPTION: jugal|juga;
EXCEPTION: marsupial|marsupia;
EXCEPTION: menstrual|menstrua;
EXCEPTION: pectoral|pectora;
EXCEPTION: primordial|primordia;
EXCEPTION: ramal|rama;
EXCEPTION: tergal|terga;
EXCEPTION: vaccinal|vaccina;
EXCEPTION: angelical|angelica;
EXCEPTION: tubal|tuba;
EXCEPTION: vital|vita;
EXCEPTION: zonal|zona;
EXCEPTION: moral|mora;
EXCEPTION: real|rea;
EXCEPTION: mesal|mesa;
EXCEPTION: molal|mola;
EXCEPTION: papal|papa;
EXCEPTION: teal|tea;
# 
# e.g. bacterial|bacterium
RULE: al$|adj|base|um$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: oval|ovum;
EXCEPTION: radial|radium;
EXCEPTION: seral|serum;
EXCEPTION: caval|cavum;
EXCEPTION: aural|aurum;
EXCEPTION: central|centrum;
EXCEPTION: jugal|jugum;
EXCEPTION: cordial|cordium;
#
# e.g. governance|govern
RULE: ance$|noun|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: importance|import;
EXCEPTION: penance|pen;
EXCEPTION: balance|BAL;
EXCEPTION: balance|bal;
EXCEPTION: Formance|form;
#
# e.g. defiance|defiant, conformance|conformant
RULE: ance$|noun|base|ant$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: ambulance|ambulant;
#
# e.g. insurance|insure
RULE: ance$|noun|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: balance|bale;
EXCEPTION: finance|fine;
#
# e.g. relaxant|relax
RULE: ant$|adj|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: errant|err;
EXCEPTION: gallant|gall;
EXCEPTION: important|import;
EXCEPTION: rampant|ramp;
EXCEPTION: trenchant|trench;
EXCEPTION: Protestant|protest;
EXCEPTION: idant|id;
EXCEPTION: ant|;
#
# e.g. triumphant|triumph
RULE: ant$|noun|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: formant|form;
EXCEPTION: gallant|gall;
EXCEPTION: spinant|spin;
EXCEPTION: ant|;
EXCEPTION: Protestant|protest;
EXCEPTION: idant|id;
#
# e.g. radiant|radiate
RULE: ant$|adj|base|ate$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: arrogant|arrogate;
EXCEPTION: pellant|pellate;
#
# e.g. stimulant|stimulate
RULE: ant$|noun|base|ate$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: grant|grate;
EXCEPTION: plant|plate;
EXCEPTION: rant|rate;
EXCEPTION: slant|slate;
#
# e.g. fumigant|fumigation
RULE: ant$|adj|base|ation$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: conversant|conversation;
EXCEPTION: dilatant|dilatation;
EXCEPTION: important|importation;
EXCEPTION: pellant|pellation;
EXCEPTION: vacant|vacation;
EXCEPTION: Protestant|protestation;
#
# e.g. servant|serve
RULE: ant$|noun|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: fusant|fuse;
EXCEPTION: maturant|mature;
EXCEPTION: mutant|mute;
EXCEPTION: truant|true;
EXCEPTION: savant|save;
#
# e.g. Cambodian|Cambodia
RULE: an$|adj|base|a$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: median|media;
EXCEPTION: span|spa;
EXCEPTION: Dirian|diria;
EXCEPTION: Dominican|dominica;
EXCEPTION: Raman|rama;
EXCEPTION: lean|lea;
EXCEPTION: nonan|nona;
#
# e.g. amphibian|amphibia
RULE: an$|noun|base|a$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: loan|loa;
EXCEPTION: median|media;
EXCEPTION: span|spa;
EXCEPTION: Dirian|diria;
EXCEPTION: Dominican|dominica;
EXCEPTION: Duran|dura;
EXCEPTION: Milian|milia;
EXCEPTION: ban|ba;
EXCEPTION: bran|bra;
EXCEPTION: lean|lea;
EXCEPTION: pean|pea;
EXCEPTION: aran|ara;
EXCEPTION: evan|eva;
EXCEPTION: ratan|rata;
EXCEPTION: nonan|nona;
EXCEPTION: nyhan|nyha;
EXCEPTION: saran|sara;
#
# e.g. inflationary|inflation, cautionary|caution
RULE: ary$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: binary|bin;
EXCEPTION: literary|liter;
EXCEPTION: rotary|rot;
EXCEPTION: cavitary|cavit;
#
# e.g. insular|insulate, modular|modulate
RULE: ar$|adj|base|ate$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: far|fate;
EXCEPTION: insular|insulate;
#
# e.g. fibular|fibula
RULE: ar$|adj|base|a$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: amygdalar|amygdala;
EXCEPTION: columnar|columna;
EXCEPTION: pilar|pila;
EXCEPTION: velar|vela;
EXCEPTION: sear|sea;
EXCEPTION: lunar|luna;
EXCEPTION: molar|mola;
EXCEPTION: pylar|pyla;
#
# e.g. modular|module
RULE: ar$|adj|base|e$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: alar|ale;
EXCEPTION: hoar|hoe;
EXCEPTION: pilar|pile;
EXCEPTION: solar|sole;
EXCEPTION: volar|vole;
EXCEPTION: lunar|lune;
EXCEPTION: malar|male;
EXCEPTION: talar|tale;
EXCEPTION: lazar|laze;
EXCEPTION: mular|mule;
#
# e.g. alveolar|alveolus
RULE: ar$|adj|base|us$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: popular|populus;
# 
# e.g. fantasia|fantastic
RULE: asia$|noun|base|astic$|adj|base
#
# e.g. flirtation|flirt
RULE: ation$|noun|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: designation|design;
EXCEPTION: donation|don;
EXCEPTION: revelation|revel;
EXCEPTION: rotation|rot;
EXCEPTION: situation|situ;
EXCEPTION: oration|or;
EXCEPTION: conation|con;
EXCEPTION: fellation|fell;
#
# e.g. alienation|alienate
RULE: ation$|noun|base|ate$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: ration|rate;
EXCEPTION: station|state;
EXCEPTION: creation|create;
EXCEPTION: aspiration|aspirate;
EXCEPTION: predation|predate;
EXCEPTION: recreation|recreate;
EXCEPTION: vacation|vacate;
#
# e.g. admiration|admire
RULE: ation$|noun|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: education|educe;
EXCEPTION: machination|machine;
EXCEPTION: probation|probe;
EXCEPTION: salvation|salve;
EXCEPTION: aspiration|aspire;
EXCEPTION: conation|cone;
EXCEPTION: mutation|mute;
#
# e.g. narrative|narrate
RULE: ative$|noun|base|ate$|verb|base
#
# e.g. pigmented|pigment
RULE: ed$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: abed|ab;
EXCEPTION: armed|arm;
EXCEPTION: bated|bat;
EXCEPTION: collected|collect;
EXCEPTION: fated|fat;
EXCEPTION: lobed|lob;
EXCEPTION: striped|strip;
EXCEPTION: united|unit;
EXCEPTION: wicked|wick;
EXCEPTION: cared|car;
EXCEPTION: rated|rat;
EXCEPTION: ed|;
EXCEPTION: armoured|Armour;
EXCEPTION: spined|spin;
EXCEPTION: tubed|tub;
EXCEPTION: wooded|Wood;
EXCEPTION: naked|nak;
#
# e.g. glued|glue
RULE: ed$|adj|base|e$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: closed|close;
EXCEPTION: jaded|jade;
EXCEPTION: incensed|incense;
EXCEPTION: tired|tire;
EXCEPTION: pied|pie;
#
# e.g. fluency|fluent cogency|cogent
RULE: ency$|noun|base|ent$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: emergency|emergent;
#
# e.g. absorbency|absorbent
RULE: ency$|noun|base|ent$|noun|base
#
# e.g. deferential|deference
RULE: ential$|adj|base|ence$|noun|base
#
# e.g. corpulent|corpulence
RULE: ent$|adj|base|ence$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: influent|influence;
EXCEPTION: eminent|eminence;
EXCEPTION: bent|bence;
#
# e.g. machinery|machine
RULE: ery$|noun|base|e$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: forgery|forge;
EXCEPTION: surgery|surge;
EXCEPTION: misery|mise;
#
# e.g. employer|employ
RULE: er$|noun|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: buffer|buff;
EXCEPTION: bunker|bunk;
EXCEPTION: butter|butt;
EXCEPTION: canter|cant;
EXCEPTION: caper|cap;
EXCEPTION: career|care;
EXCEPTION: charter|chart;
EXCEPTION: corner|corn;
EXCEPTION: dresser|dress;
EXCEPTION: flicker|flick;
EXCEPTION: flower|flow;
EXCEPTION: rider|rid;
EXCEPTION: sewer|sew;
EXCEPTION: shower|show;
EXCEPTION: skewer|skew;
EXCEPTION: sweater|sweat;
EXCEPTION: taper|tap;
EXCEPTION: tender|tend;
EXCEPTION: tower|tow;
EXCEPTION: trimer|trim;
EXCEPTION: wager|wag;
EXCEPTION: whisker|whisk;
EXCEPTION: fiber|fib;
EXCEPTION: venter|vent;
EXCEPTION: wither|with;
EXCEPTION: er|;
EXCEPTION: Bender|bend;
EXCEPTION: Cooper|coop;
EXCEPTION: Crocker|crock;
EXCEPTION: Fisher|fish;
EXCEPTION: Fowler|fowl;
EXCEPTION: Gruber|grub;
EXCEPTION: Horner|horn;
EXCEPTION: Hunter|hunt;
EXCEPTION: Hurler|hurl;
EXCEPTION: Letterer|letter;
EXCEPTION: Lister|list;
EXCEPTION: Palmer|palm;
EXCEPTION: Parker|park;
EXCEPTION: Ringer|ring;
EXCEPTION: Senter|sent;
EXCEPTION: Turner|turn;
EXCEPTION: Walker|walk;
EXCEPTION: Wheeler|wheel;
EXCEPTION: adder|add;
EXCEPTION: banter|bant;
EXCEPTION: dimer|dim;
EXCEPTION: former|form;
EXCEPTION: gruber|grub;
EXCEPTION: hunger|hung;
EXCEPTION: liter|lit;
EXCEPTION: meter|met;
EXCEPTION: number|numb;
EXCEPTION: plumber|plumb;
EXCEPTION: porter|port;
EXCEPTION: rooster|roost;
EXCEPTION: roter|rot;
EXCEPTION: scraper|scrap;
EXCEPTION: snicker|snick;
EXCEPTION: solder|sold;
EXCEPTION: splinter|splint;
EXCEPTION: luster|lust;
EXCEPTION: liner|lin;
EXCEPTION: muller|mull;
#
# e.g. pursuer|pursue
RULE: er$|noun|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: crater|crate;
EXCEPTION: liver|live;
EXCEPTION: river|rive;
EXCEPTION: singer|singe;
EXCEPTION: baker|bake;
EXCEPTION: piper|pipe;
EXCEPTION: shaker|shake;
EXCEPTION: analyser|analyse;
EXCEPTION: meter|mete;
EXCEPTION: wager|wage;
#
# e.g. hypothetic|hypothesis
RULE: etic$|adj|base|esis$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: genetic|genesis;
#
# e.g. maniac|mania
RULE: iac$|noun|base|ia$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: ammoniac|ammonia;
#
# e.g. colonial|colony
RULE: ial$|adj|base|y$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: partial|party;
#
# e.g. reliance|reliant
RULE: iance$|noun|base|iant$|adj|base
#
# e.g. Algerian|Algeria
RULE: ian$|adj|base|ia$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: median|media;
EXCEPTION: Dirian|diria;
#
# e.g. Syrian|Syria
RULE: ian$|noun|base|ia$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: median|media;
EXCEPTION: Dirian|diria;
EXCEPTION: Milian|milia;
#
# e.g. trombiculiasis|trombicula
RULE: iasis$|noun|base|a$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: auriasis|aura;
EXCEPTION: loiasis|loa;
# 
# e.g. critical|critic
RULE: ical$|adj|base|ic$|noun|base
#
# e.g. anatomical|anatomy
RULE: ical$|adj|base|y$|noun|base
#
# e.g. elasticity|elastic
RULE: icity$|noun|base|ic$|adj|base
#
# e.g. alcoholic|alcohol
RULE: ic$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: actinic|actin;
EXCEPTION: classic|class;
EXCEPTION: conic|con;
EXCEPTION: formic|form;
EXCEPTION: genic|gen;
EXCEPTION: pediatric|pediatr;
EXCEPTION: rustic|rust;
EXCEPTION: sonic|son;
EXCEPTION: tonic|ton;
EXCEPTION: manic|man;
EXCEPTION: genetic|genet;
EXCEPTION: genetic|Genet;
EXCEPTION: limbic|limb;
EXCEPTION: ic|;
EXCEPTION: Gallic|gall;
EXCEPTION: Homeric|homer;
EXCEPTION: Masonic|mason;
EXCEPTION: abasic|abas;
EXCEPTION: adenic|aden;
EXCEPTION: allelic|allel;
EXCEPTION: anisic|anis;
EXCEPTION: arsonic|arson;
EXCEPTION: ataraxic|Atarax;
EXCEPTION: balanic|balan;
EXCEPTION: basic|bas;
EXCEPTION: basilic|basil;
EXCEPTION: biotic|Biot;
EXCEPTION: caloric|calor;
EXCEPTION: choreic|chore;
EXCEPTION: crotonic|Croton;
EXCEPTION: cryptic|crypt;
EXCEPTION: cubic|cub;
EXCEPTION: enzymic|enzym;
EXCEPTION: folic|fol;
EXCEPTION: fundic|fund;
EXCEPTION: funic|fun;
EXCEPTION: gallic|gall;
EXCEPTION: genesic|genes;
EXCEPTION: hemic|hem;
EXCEPTION: ironic|iron;
EXCEPTION: lipasic|lipas;
EXCEPTION: lyssic|lyss;
EXCEPTION: maleic|male;
EXCEPTION: phasic|phas;
EXCEPTION: plumbic|plumb;
EXCEPTION: tabic|tab;
EXCEPTION: tactic|tact;
EXCEPTION: toric|tor;
EXCEPTION: biotic|biot;
EXCEPTION: malic|mal;
EXCEPTION: rabic|rab;
#
# e.g. amnesic|amnesia; and  academic|academia
RULE: ia$|noun|base|ic$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: acidophilia|acidophilic;
EXCEPTION: media|medic;
EXCEPTION: olympia|Olympic;
EXCEPTION: Eugenia|eugenic;
#
# e.g. barbaric|barbarism
RULE: ic$|adj|base|ism$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: bimetallic|bimetallism;
EXCEPTION: boric|borism;
EXCEPTION: bromic|bromism;
EXCEPTION: camphoric|camphorism;
EXCEPTION: telluric|tellurism;
EXCEPTION: cubic|Cubism;
#
# e.g. demagogic|demagogy
RULE: ic$|adj|base|y$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: autonomic|autonomy;
EXCEPTION: colonic|colony;
EXCEPTION: ferric|ferry;
EXCEPTION: Germanic|germany;
EXCEPTION: caffeic|caffey;
EXCEPTION: italic|Italy;
EXCEPTION: academic|academy;
EXCEPTION: sympathic|sympathy;
#
# e.g. deficient|deficiency
RULE: ient$|adj|base|iency$|noun|base
#
# e.g. easily|easy
RULE: ily$|adv|base|y$|adj|base
#
# e.g. ambition|ambitious religion|religious
RULE: ion$|noun|base|ious$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: fraction|fractious;
EXCEPTION: pion|pious;
#
# e.g. glorious|glory
RULE: ious$|adj|base|y$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: copious|copy;
#
# e.g. capitalism|capital
RULE: ism$|noun|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: actinism|actin;
EXCEPTION: humanism|human;
EXCEPTION: ism|;
EXCEPTION: Catholicism|catholic;
EXCEPTION: Expressionism|expression;
EXCEPTION: Impressionism|impression;
EXCEPTION: cubism|cub;
#
# e.g. anachronism|anachronistic atavism|atavistic
RULE: ism$|noun|base|istic$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: ballism|ballistic;
#
# e.g. artist|art
RULE: ist$|noun|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: dentist|dent;
EXCEPTION: grist|gr;
EXCEPTION: list|l;
EXCEPTION: methodist|method;
EXCEPTION: humanist|human;
EXCEPTION: mist|m;
#
# e.g. fatalist|fatalism; and atheist|atheism
RULE: ist$|noun|base|ism$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: agonist|agonism;
EXCEPTION: Baptist|baptism;
#
# e.g. abnormality|abnormal
RULE: ity$|noun|base|$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: dimity|dim;
EXCEPTION: dexterity|dexter;
EXCEPTION: hilarity|hilar;
EXCEPTION: majority|major;
EXCEPTION: density|dens;
EXCEPTION: severity|sever;
#
# e.g. adversity|adverse
RULE: ity$|noun|base|e$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: relativity|relative;
EXCEPTION: cooperativity|Cooperative;
EXCEPTION: gentility|Gentile;
EXCEPTION: adversity|adverse;
#
# e.g. frivolity|frivolous
RULE: ity$|noun|base|ous$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: ingenuity|ingenuous;
#
# e.g. explosive|explosion
RULE: ive$|noun|base|ion$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: accusative|accusation;
EXCEPTION: defective|defection;
EXCEPTION: determinative|determination;
EXCEPTION: native|nation;
EXCEPTION: objective|objection;
EXCEPTION: passive|passion;
EXCEPTION: positive|position;
EXCEPTION: subjunctive|subjunction;
EXCEPTION: reflexive|reflexion;
EXCEPTION: conservative|conservation;
EXCEPTION: cooperative|cooperation;
#
# e.g. civilization|civilize
RULE: ization$|noun|base|ize$|verb|base
#
# e.g. actively|active
RULE: ly$|adv|base|$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: hardly|hard;
EXCEPTION: lately|late;
EXCEPTION: early|ear;
EXCEPTION: singly|sing;
EXCEPTION: ly|;
EXCEPTION: awfully|awful;
EXCEPTION: badly|bad;
EXCEPTION: barely|bare;
EXCEPTION: deeply|deep;
EXCEPTION: openly|open;
EXCEPTION: poorly|poor;
EXCEPTION: really|real;
EXCEPTION: sharply|sharp;
EXCEPTION: shortly|short;
EXCEPTION: wildly|wild;
#
# e.g. invariably|invariable
RULE: ly$|adv|base|le$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: supply|supple;
EXCEPTION: apply|apple;
#
# e.g. editor|edit
RULE: or$|noun|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: armor|arm;
EXCEPTION: demeanor|demean;
EXCEPTION: donor|don;
EXCEPTION: door|do;
EXCEPTION: or|;
EXCEPTION: humor|hum;
EXCEPTION: meteor|mete;
EXCEPTION: rigor|rig;
EXCEPTION: tailor|tail;
EXCEPTION: Castor|cast;
EXCEPTION: Tendor|tend;
EXCEPTION: cantor|cant;
EXCEPTION: castor|cast;
EXCEPTION: clamor|clam;
EXCEPTION: furor|fur;
EXCEPTION: rotor|rot;
EXCEPTION: tumor|tum;
EXCEPTION: rubor|rub;
#
# e.g. conductor|conduct
RULE: or$|noun|base|e$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: dolor|dole;
EXCEPTION: equator|equate;
EXCEPTION: honor|hone;
EXCEPTION: livor|live;
EXCEPTION: minor|mine;
EXCEPTION: razor|raze;
EXCEPTION: stridor|stride;
EXCEPTION: primor|prime;
EXCEPTION: timor|time;
EXCEPTION: dicor|dice;
EXCEPTION: donor|done;
EXCEPTION: fetor|fete;
EXCEPTION: pavor|pave;
EXCEPTION: savor|save;
EXCEPTION: tensor|tense;
# 
# e.g. diagnosis|diagnose
RULE: osis$|noun|base|ose$|verb|base
#
# e.g. porosity|porous
RULE: osity$|noun|base|ous$|adj|base
#
# e.g. ichthyotic|ichthyosis
RULE: otic$|adj|base|osis$|noun|base
#
# e.g. cancerous|cancer
RULE: ous$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: bullous|bull;
EXCEPTION: hideous|hide;
EXCEPTION: parous|par;
EXCEPTION: ous|;
EXCEPTION: amorous|amor;
EXCEPTION: androgenous|androgen;
EXCEPTION: caseous|case;
EXCEPTION: circuitous|circuit;
EXCEPTION: genetous|Genet;
EXCEPTION: momentous|moment;
EXCEPTION: spinous|spin;
EXCEPTION: sanous|san;
EXCEPTION: torous|tor;
#
# e.g. analogous|analogy
RULE: ous$|adj|base|y$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: bullous|bully;
EXCEPTION: ferrous|ferry;
#
# e.g. diffusion|diffuse
RULE: sion$|noun|base|se$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: basion|base;
EXCEPTION: conversion|converse;
#
# e.g. diversion|divert
RULE: sion$|noun|base|t$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: basion|bat;
EXCEPTION: lesion|let;
EXCEPTION: mission|mist;
EXCEPTION: scansion|scant;
EXCEPTION: version|vert;
#
# e.g. obsession|obsess
RULE: ssion$|noun|base|ss$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: compassion|compass;
EXCEPTION: mission|miss;
EXCEPTION: passion|pass;
#
# e.g. aseptic|asepsis
RULE: tic$|adj|base|sis$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: genetic|genesis;
#
# e.g. tabular|table
RULE: ular$|adj|base|le$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: articular|article;
EXCEPTION: particular|particle;
#
# e.g. nebular|nebula
RULE: ular$|adj|base|ula$|noun|base
#     
# e.g. bushy|bush
RULE: y$|adj|base|$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: army|arm;
EXCEPTION: bandy|band;
EXCEPTION: bully|bull;
EXCEPTION: busy|bus;
EXCEPTION: dilatory|dilator;
EXCEPTION: dumpy|dump;
EXCEPTION: handy|hand;
EXCEPTION: husky|husk;
EXCEPTION: jaunty|jaunt;
EXCEPTION: lacy|lac;
EXCEPTION: naughty|naught;
EXCEPTION: pasty|past;
EXCEPTION: perky|perk;
EXCEPTION: ready|read;
EXCEPTION: ruby|rub;
EXCEPTION: scary|scar;
EXCEPTION: seedy|seed;
EXCEPTION: shiny|shin;
EXCEPTION: silly|sill;
EXCEPTION: steady|stead;
EXCEPTION: sticky|stick;
EXCEPTION: slippery|slipper;
EXCEPTION: stingy|sting;
EXCEPTION: stuffy|stuff;
EXCEPTION: testy|test;
EXCEPTION: tiny|tin;
EXCEPTION: wary|war;
EXCEPTION: weary|wear;
EXCEPTION: early|earl;
EXCEPTION: hearty|heart;
EXCEPTION: study|stud;
EXCEPTION: mousey|mouse;
EXCEPTION: y|;
EXCEPTION: astray|astra;
EXCEPTION: bally|ball;
EXCEPTION: butoxy|Butox;
EXCEPTION: downy|Down;
EXCEPTION: earthy|Earth;
EXCEPTION: hilly|Hill;
EXCEPTION: lazy|Laz;
EXCEPTION: malay|mala;
EXCEPTION: okay|Oka;
EXCEPTION: okay|oka;
EXCEPTION: potty|Pott;
EXCEPTION: potty|pott;
EXCEPTION: silvery|Silver;
EXCEPTION: thorny|Thorn;
EXCEPTION: bay|ba;
EXCEPTION: flaky|flak;
EXCEPTION: shady|shad;
EXCEPTION: lazy|laz;
EXCEPTION: massy|mass;
EXCEPTION: spiny|spin;
#
# e.g. bristly|bristle
RULE: y$|adj|base|e$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: fey|fee;
EXCEPTION: heavy|heave;
EXCEPTION: holy|hole;
EXCEPTION: nosy|nose;
EXCEPTION: poky|poke;
EXCEPTION: racy|race;
EXCEPTION: tidy|tide;
EXCEPTION: wary|ware;
EXCEPTION: mousy|mouse;
EXCEPTION: steely|steele;
EXCEPTION: airy|aire;
EXCEPTION: foy|foe;
EXCEPTION: ley|lee;
EXCEPTION: may|mae;
EXCEPTION: roy|roe;
EXCEPTION: tiny|tine;
#
# e.g. abundancy|abundance
RULE: y$|noun|base|e$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: copy|cope;
EXCEPTION: gravy|grave;
EXCEPTION: heavy|heave;
EXCEPTION: policy|police;
EXCEPTION: poly|pole;
EXCEPTION: story|store;
EXCEPTION: tidy|tide;
EXCEPTION: toy|toe;
EXCEPTION: mousy|mouse;
EXCEPTION: steely|steele;
EXCEPTION: foy|foe;
EXCEPTION: ley|lee;
EXCEPTION: may|mae;
EXCEPTION: roy|roe;
#
# some neo-classical terminal rules added: 24-Sep-92
#
#e.g. thermograph|thermogram
RULE: graph$|noun|base|gram$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: diagraph|diagram;
EXCEPTION: graph|gram;
EXCEPTION: hysterograph|hysterogram;
EXCEPTION: micrograph|microgram;
#
#e.g. thermogram|thermography
RULE: gram$|noun|base|graphy$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: histogram|histography;
EXCEPTION: microgram|micrography;
EXCEPTION: osteogram|osteography;
#
#e.g. photograph|photography
RULE: graph$|noun|base|graphy$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: urethrograph|urethrography;
#
#e.g. thermogram|thermographic
RULE: gram$|noun|base|graphic$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: gram|graphic;
#
#e.g.
RULE: meter$|noun|base|metry$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: auxometer|auxometry;
EXCEPTION: biometer|biometry;
EXCEPTION: oscillometer|oscillometry;
EXCEPTION: pathometer|pathometry;
EXCEPTION: skiameter|skiametry;
EXCEPTION: urometer|urometry;
#
#e.g.
RULE: physis$|noun|base|physeal$|adj|base
#
#NOMINALIZATION Rules:
#
# This is an extreemly productive nominalization formation rule!
# reflected in the "nominalization=" and "nominalization_of=" slots
# in the lexicon. Aronoff (1976) discusses the productivity of "ness"
# versus "ity".
# e.g. aptness|apt
RULE: ness$|noun|base|$|adj|base
EXCEPTION: chilliness|chilli;
EXCEPTION: likeness|like;
EXCEPTION: witness|wit;
EXCEPTION: wilderness|wilder;
#
# e.g. retire|retirement
RULE: ment$|noun|base|$|verb|base
EXCEPTION: Enlightenment|enlighten;
EXCEPTION: Government|govern;
EXCEPTION: abutment|abut;
EXCEPTION: ailment|ail;
EXCEPTION: apartment|apart;
EXCEPTION: basement|base;
EXCEPTION: catchment|catch;
EXCEPTION: department|depart;
EXCEPTION: deportment|deport;
EXCEPTION: environment|environ;
EXCEPTION: filament|fila;
EXCEPTION: foment|fo;
EXCEPTION: lament|la;
EXCEPTION: moment|mo;
EXCEPTION: parchment|parch;
EXCEPTION: pavement|pave;
EXCEPTION: pigment|pig;
EXCEPTION: supplement|supple;
EXCEPTION: temperament|tempera;
EXCEPTION: wonderment|wonder;
#
#e.g. 
RULE: y$|verb|base|ication$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: comply|complication;
EXCEPTION: fry|frication;
EXCEPTION: reply|replication;
EXCEPTION: rusty|rustication;
EXCEPTION: supply|supplication;
#
# e.g. provide|provision
RULE: de$|verb|base|sion$|noun|base
EXCEPTION: bade|basion;