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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cxf.jaxrs;

import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.BusException;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.BindingConfiguration;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.BindingFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.BindingFactoryManager;
import org.apache.cxf.common.i18n.BundleUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.common.logging.LogUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.databinding.DataBinding;
import org.apache.cxf.databinding.PropertiesAwareDataBinding;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.AbstractEndpointFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Endpoint;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.EndpointException;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.model.ClassResourceInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.model.UserResource;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider.DataBindingProvider;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider.ProviderFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.InjectionUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.ResourceUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.service.Service;
import org.apache.cxf.service.factory.FactoryBeanListener;
import org.apache.cxf.service.model.BindingInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.service.model.BindingOperationInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.service.model.EndpointInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.DestinationFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.DestinationFactoryManager;


/**
 * Bean to help easily create Server endpoints for JAX-RS. Example:
 * 
 * JAXRSServerFactoryBean sf = JAXRSServerFactoryBean();
 * sf.setResourceClasses(Book.class);
 * sf.setBindingId(JAXRSBindingFactory.JAXRS_BINDING_ID);
 * sf.setAddress("http://localhost:9080/");
 * sf.create();
 * 
* This will start a server for you and register it with the ServerManager. */ public class AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean extends AbstractEndpointFactory { private static final Logger LOG = LogUtils.getL7dLogger(AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean.class); private static final ResourceBundle BUNDLE = BundleUtils.getBundle(AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean.class); protected List schemaLocations; protected JAXRSServiceFactoryBean serviceFactory; protected List entityProviders; protected AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean() { this(new JAXRSServiceFactoryBean()); } protected AbstractJAXRSFactoryBean(JAXRSServiceFactoryBean serviceFactory) { this.serviceFactory = serviceFactory; setBindingId(JAXRSBindingFactory.JAXRS_BINDING_ID); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Bus getBus() { Bus b = super.getBus(); checkBindingFactory(bus); return b; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setServiceName(QName name) { super.setServiceName(name); serviceFactory.setServiceName(name); } private void checkBindingFactory(Bus bus) { BindingFactoryManager bfm = bus.getExtension(BindingFactoryManager.class); try { bfm.getBindingFactory(JAXRSBindingFactory.JAXRS_BINDING_ID); } catch (Throwable b) { //not registered, let's register one bfm.registerBindingFactory(JAXRSBindingFactory.JAXRS_BINDING_ID, new JAXRSBindingFactory(bus)); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setBus(Bus bus) { super.setBus(bus); checkBindingFactory(bus); } /* * EndpointInfo contains information form WSDL's physical part such as * endpoint address, binding, transport etc. For JAX-RS based EndpointInfo, * as there is no WSDL, these information are set manually, eg, default * transport is http, binding is JAX-RS binding, endpoint address is from * server mainline. */ protected EndpointInfo createEndpointInfo() throws BusException { String transportId = getTransportId(); if (transportId == null && getAddress() != null) { DestinationFactory df = getDestinationFactory(); if (df == null) { DestinationFactoryManager dfm = getBus().getExtension(DestinationFactoryManager.class); df = dfm.getDestinationFactoryForUri(getAddress()); } if (df != null) { transportId = df.getTransportIds().get(0); } } //default to http transport if (transportId == null) { transportId = "http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http"; } setTransportId(transportId); EndpointInfo ei = new EndpointInfo(); ei.setTransportId(transportId); ei.setName(serviceFactory.getService().getName()); ei.setAddress(getAddress()); BindingInfo bindingInfo = createBindingInfo(); ei.setBinding(bindingInfo); serviceFactory.sendEvent(FactoryBeanListener.Event.ENDPOINTINFO_CREATED, ei); return ei; } protected BindingInfo createBindingInfo() { BindingFactoryManager mgr = getBus().getExtension(BindingFactoryManager.class); String binding = getBindingId(); BindingConfiguration bindingConfig = getBindingConfig(); if (binding == null && bindingConfig != null) { binding = bindingConfig.getBindingId(); } if (binding == null) { binding = JAXRSBindingFactory.JAXRS_BINDING_ID; } try { BindingFactory bindingFactory = mgr.getBindingFactory(binding); setBindingFactory(bindingFactory); BindingInfo bi = bindingFactory.createBindingInfo(serviceFactory.getService(), binding, bindingConfig); for (BindingOperationInfo boi : bi.getOperations()) { serviceFactory.sendEvent(FactoryBeanListener.Event.BINDING_OPERATION_CREATED, boi, boi); } serviceFactory.sendEvent(FactoryBeanListener.Event.BINDING_CREATED, bi); return bi; } catch (BusException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); //do nothing } return null; } /** * Returns the service factory * @return the factory */ public JAXRSServiceFactoryBean getServiceFactory() { return serviceFactory; } /** * Sets the custom service factory which processes * the registered classes and providers * @param serviceFactory the factory */ public void setServiceFactory(JAXRSServiceFactoryBean serviceFactory) { this.serviceFactory = serviceFactory; } protected Endpoint createEndpoint() throws BusException, EndpointException { Service service = serviceFactory.getService(); if (service == null) { service = serviceFactory.create(); } EndpointInfo ei = createEndpointInfo(); Endpoint ep = new EndpointImpl(getBus(), getServiceFactory().getService(), ei); if (properties != null) { ep.putAll(properties); } if (getInInterceptors() != null) { ep.getInInterceptors().addAll(getInInterceptors()); } if (getOutInterceptors() != null) { ep.getOutInterceptors().addAll(getOutInterceptors()); } if (getInFaultInterceptors() != null) { ep.getInFaultInterceptors().addAll(getInFaultInterceptors()); } if (getOutFaultInterceptors() != null) { ep.getOutFaultInterceptors().addAll(getOutFaultInterceptors()); } List list = serviceFactory.getRealClassResourceInfo(); for (ClassResourceInfo cri : list) { initializeAnnotationInterceptors(ep, cri.getServiceClass()); serviceFactory.sendEvent(FactoryBeanListener.Event.ENDPOINT_SELECTED, ei, ep, cri.getServiceClass()); } return ep; } /** * Sets the location of the schema which can be used to validate * the incoming XML or JAXB-driven JSON. JAX-RS MessageBodyReader implementations * which have the setSchemaLocations method accepting a list of schema locations * will be injected with this value. * * @param schema the schema location */ public void setSchemaLocation(String schema) { setSchemaLocations(Collections.singletonList(schema)); } /** * Sets the locations of the schemas which can be used to validate * the incoming XML or JAXB-driven JSON. JAX-RS MessageBodyReader implementations * which have the setSchemaLocations method accepting a list of schema locations * will be injected with this value. * * For example, if A.xsd imports B.xsd then both A.xsd and B.xsd need to be referenced. * * @param schema the schema locations */ public void setSchemaLocations(List schemas) { this.schemaLocations = schemas; } /** * @return the list of custom JAX-RS providers */ public List getProviders() { return entityProviders; } /** * Sets custom JAX-RS providers. * * @param entityProviders the entityProviders */ public void setProviders(List providers) { this.entityProviders = providers; } /** * Sets a custom JAX-RS provider. * * @param provider the custom provider. */ public void setProvider(Object provider) { setProviders(Collections.singletonList(provider)); } protected void checkResources(boolean server) { List list = serviceFactory.getRealClassResourceInfo(); if (server) { for (Iterator it = list.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { ClassResourceInfo cri = it.next(); if (cri.isCreatedFromModel() && cri.getServiceClass() == cri.getResourceClass() && !InjectionUtils.isConcreteClass(cri.getServiceClass())) { it.remove(); } } } if (list.size() == 0) { org.apache.cxf.common.i18n.Message msg = new org.apache.cxf.common.i18n.Message("NO_RESOURCES_AVAILABLE", BUNDLE); LOG.severe(msg.toString()); throw new WebApplicationException(Response.Status.NOT_FOUND); } } protected ProviderFactory setupFactory(Endpoint ep) { ProviderFactory factory = ProviderFactory.getInstance(); if (entityProviders != null) { factory.setUserProviders(entityProviders); } setDataBindingProvider(factory, ep.getService()); factory.setBus(getBus()); if (schemaLocations != null) { factory.setSchemaLocations(schemaLocations); } factory.initProviders(serviceFactory.getRealClassResourceInfo()); ep.put(ProviderFactory.class.getName(), factory); return factory; } protected void setDataBindingProvider(ProviderFactory factory, Service s) { List cris = serviceFactory.getRealClassResourceInfo(); if (getDataBinding() == null && cris.size() > 0) { org.apache.cxf.annotations.DataBinding ann = cris.get(0).getServiceClass().getAnnotation(org.apache.cxf.annotations.DataBinding.class); if (ann != null) { try { setDataBinding(ann.value().newInstance()); } catch (Exception ex) { LOG.warning("DataBinding " + ann.value() + " can not be loaded"); } } } DataBinding db = getDataBinding(); if (db == null) { return; } if (db instanceof PropertiesAwareDataBinding) { Map, Type> allClasses = ResourceUtils.getAllRequestResponseTypes(cris, false); Map props = new HashMap(); props.put(PropertiesAwareDataBinding.TYPES_PROPERTY, allClasses); ((PropertiesAwareDataBinding)db).initialize(props); } else { if (s instanceof JAXRSServiceImpl) { ((JAXRSServiceImpl)s).setCreateServiceModel(true); } db.initialize(s); } factory.setUserProviders(Collections.singletonList(new DataBindingProvider(db))); } /** * Sets the description of root resources. * Can be used to 'attach' the JAX-RS like description to the application * classes without adding JAX-RS annotations. * * @param resources root resource descriptions */ public void setModelBeans(UserResource... resources) { setModelBeans(Arrays.asList(resources)); } /** * Sets the description of root resources. * Can be used to 'attach' the JAX-RS like description to the application * classes without adding JAX-RS annotations. * * @param resources root resource descriptions */ public void setModelBeans(List resources) { serviceFactory.setUserResources(resources); } /** * Sets the description of root resources with the list of concrete classes. * Can be used to 'attach' the JAX-RS like description to the application * classes without adding JAX-RS annotations. Some models may only reference * interfaces, thus providing a list of concrete classes that will be * instantiated is required in such cases. * * @param resources root resource descriptions. * @param sClasses concrete root resource classes */ public void setModelBeansWithServiceClass(List resources, Class... sClasses) { serviceFactory.setUserResourcesWithServiceClass(resources, sClasses); } /** * Sets a reference to the external user model, * Example: "classpath:/model/resources.xml" * * @param modelRef the reference to the external model resource. */ public void setModelRef(String modelRef) { List resources = ResourceUtils.getUserResources(modelRef, getBus()); if (resources != null) { serviceFactory.setUserResources(resources); } } /** * Sets a reference to the external user model, * Example: "classpath:/model/resources.xml". * Some models may only reference interfaces, thus providing a list of * concrete classes that will be instantiated is required in such cases. * * @param modelRef the reference to the external model resource. * @param sClasses concrete root resource classes */ public void setModelRefWithServiceClass(String modelRef, Class... sClasses) { List resources = ResourceUtils.getUserResources(modelRef, getBus()); if (resources != null) { serviceFactory.setUserResourcesWithServiceClass(resources, sClasses); } } }




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