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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.search;

import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.search.Beanspector.TypeInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.search.collections.CollectionCheckCondition;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.search.collections.CollectionCheckInfo;

/**
 * Simple search condition comparing primitive objects or complex object by its getters. For details see
 * {@link #isMet(Object)} description.
 * 
 * @param  type of search condition.
 * 
 */
public class SimpleSearchCondition implements SearchCondition {

    private static Set supportedTypes = new HashSet();
    static {
        supportedTypes.add(ConditionType.EQUALS);
        supportedTypes.add(ConditionType.NOT_EQUALS);
        supportedTypes.add(ConditionType.GREATER_THAN);
        supportedTypes.add(ConditionType.GREATER_OR_EQUALS);
        supportedTypes.add(ConditionType.LESS_THAN);
        supportedTypes.add(ConditionType.LESS_OR_EQUALS);
    }
    private ConditionType joiningType = ConditionType.AND;
    private T condition;
    
    private List> scts;
    
    /**
     * Creates search condition with same operator (equality, inequality) applied in all comparison; see
     * {@link #isMet(Object)} for details of comparison.
     * 
     * @param cType shared condition type
     * @param condition template object
     */
    public SimpleSearchCondition(ConditionType cType, T condition) {
        if (cType == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("cType is null");
        }
        if (condition == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("condition is null");
        }
        if (!supportedTypes.contains(cType)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported condition type: " + cType.name());
        }
        this.condition = condition;
        scts = createConditions(null, null, null, cType);
                
    }

    /**
     * Creates search condition with different operators (equality, inequality etc) specified for each getter;
     * see {@link #isMet(Object)} for details of comparison. Cannot be used for primitive T type due to
     * per-getter comparison strategy.
     * 
     * @param getters2operators getters names and operators to be used with them during comparison
     * @param condition template object
     */
    public SimpleSearchCondition(Map getters2operators, 
                                 Map realGetters,
                                 Map propertyTypeInfo,
                                 T condition) {
        if (getters2operators == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("getters2operators is null");
        }
        if (condition == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("condition is null");
        }
        if (isBuiltIn(condition)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("mapped operators strategy is "
                                               + "not supported for primitive type "
                                               + condition.getClass().getName());
        }
        this.condition = condition;
        for (ConditionType ct : getters2operators.values()) {
            if (!supportedTypes.contains(ct)) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported condition type: " + ct.name());
            }
        }
        scts = createConditions(getters2operators, realGetters, propertyTypeInfo, null);
    }

    public SimpleSearchCondition(Map getters2operators, 
                                 T condition) {
        this(getters2operators, null, null, condition);
    }
    
    public T getCondition() {
        return condition;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 

* When constructor with map is used it returns null. */ public ConditionType getConditionType() { if (scts.size() > 1) { return joiningType; } else { return scts.get(0).getStatement().getCondition(); } } public List> getSearchConditions() { if (scts.size() > 1) { return Collections.unmodifiableList(scts); } else { return null; } } private List> createConditions(Map getters2operators, Map realGetters, Map propertyTypeInfo, ConditionType sharedType) { if (isBuiltIn(condition)) { return Collections.singletonList( (SearchCondition)new PrimitiveSearchCondition(null, condition, null, sharedType, condition)); } else { List> list = new ArrayList>(); Map get2val = getGettersAndValues(); Set keySet = get2val != null ? get2val.keySet() : ((SearchBean)condition).getKeySet(); for (String getter : keySet) { ConditionType ct = getters2operators == null ? sharedType : getters2operators.get(getter); if (ct == null) { continue; } Object rval = get2val != null ? get2val.get(getter) : ((SearchBean)condition).get(getter); if (rval == null) { continue; } String realGetter = realGetters != null && realGetters.containsKey(getter) ? realGetters.get(getter) : getter; TypeInfo tInfo = propertyTypeInfo != null ? propertyTypeInfo.get(getter) : null; Type genType = tInfo != null ? tInfo.getGenericType() : rval.getClass(); CollectionCheckInfo checkInfo = tInfo != null ? tInfo.getCollectionCheckInfo() : null; PrimitiveSearchCondition pc = checkInfo == null ? new PrimitiveSearchCondition(realGetter, rval, genType, ct, condition) : new CollectionCheckCondition(realGetter, rval, genType, ct, condition, checkInfo); list.add(pc); } if (list.isEmpty()) { throw new IllegalStateException("This search condition is empty and can not be used"); } return list; } } /** * Compares given object against template condition object. *

* For built-in type T like String, Number (precisely, from type T located in subpackage of "java.lang.*") * given object is directly compared with template object. Comparison for {@link ConditionType#EQUALS} * requires correct implementation of {@link Object#equals(Object)}, using inequalities requires type T * implementing {@link Comparable}. *

* For other types the comparison of given object against template object is done using its * getters; Value returned by {@linkplain #isMet(Object)} operation is conjunction ('and' * operator) of comparisons of each getter accessible in object of type T. Getters of template object * that return null or throw exception are not used in comparison. Finally, if all getters * return nulls (are excluded) it is interpreted as no filter (match every pojo). *

* If {@link #SimpleSearchCondition(ConditionType, Object) constructor with shared operator} was used, * then getters are compared using the same operator. If {@link #SimpleSearchCondition(Map, Object) * constructor with map of operators} was used then for every getter specified operator is used (getters * for missing mapping are ignored). The way that comparison per-getter is done depending on operator type * per getter - comparison for {@link ConditionType#EQUALS} requires correct implementation of * {@link Object#equals(Object)}, using inequalities requires that getter type implements * {@link Comparable}. *

* For equality comparison and String type in template object (either being built-in or getter from client * provided type) it is allowed to used asterisk at the beginning or at the end of text as wild card (zero * or more of any characters) e.g. "foo*", "*foo" or "*foo*". Inner asterisks are not interpreted as wild * cards. *

* Example: * *

     * SimpleSearchCondition<Integer> ssc = new SimpleSearchCondition<Integer>(
     *   ConditionType.GREATER_THAN, 10);    
     * ssc.isMet(20);
     * // true since 20>10 
     * 
     * class Entity {
     *   public String getName() {...
     *   public int getLevel() {...
     *   public String getMessage() {...
     * }
     * 
     * Entity template = new Entity("bbb", 10, null);
     * ssc = new SimpleSearchCondition<Entity>(
     *   ConditionType.GREATER_THAN, template);    
     * 
     * ssc.isMet(new Entity("aaa", 20, "some mesage")); 
     * // false: is not met, expression '"aaa">"bbb" and 20>10' is not true  
     * // since "aaa" is not greater than "bbb"; not that message is null in template hence ingored
     * 
     * ssc.isMet(new Entity("ccc", 30, "other message"));
     * // true: is met, expression '"ccc">"bbb" and 30>10' is true
     * 
     * Map<String,ConditionType> map;
     * map.put("name", ConditionType.EQUALS);
     * map.put("level", ConditionType.GREATER_THAN);
     * ssc = new SimpleSearchCondition<Entity>(
     *   ConditionType.GREATER_THAN, template);
     *   
     * ssc.isMet(new Entity("ccc", 30, "other message"));
     * // false due to expression '"aaa"=="ccc" and 30>10"' (note different operators)
     * 
     * 
* * @throws IllegalAccessException when security manager disallows reflective call of getters. */ public boolean isMet(T pojo) { for (SearchCondition sc : scts) { if (!sc.isMet(pojo)) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Creates cache of getters from template (condition) object and its values returned during one-pass * invocation. Method isMet() will use its keys to introspect getters of passed pojo object, and values * from map in comparison. * * @return template (condition) object getters mapped to their non-null values */ private Map getGettersAndValues() { if (!SearchBean.class.isAssignableFrom(condition.getClass())) { Map getters2values = new HashMap(); Beanspector beanspector = new Beanspector(condition); for (String getter : beanspector.getGettersNames()) { Object value = getValue(beanspector, getter, condition); getters2values.put(getter, value); } //we do not need compare class objects getters2values.keySet().remove("class"); return getters2values; } else { return null; } } private Object getValue(Beanspector beanspector, String getter, T pojo) { try { return beanspector.swap(pojo).getValue(getter); } catch (Throwable e) { return null; } } private boolean isBuiltIn(T pojo) { return pojo.getClass().getName().startsWith("java.lang"); } public List findAll(Collection pojos) { List result = new ArrayList(); for (T pojo : pojos) { if (isMet(pojo)) { result.add(pojo); } } return result; } public String toSQL(String table, String... columns) { return SearchUtils.toSQL(this, table, columns); } public PrimitiveStatement getStatement() { if (scts.size() == 1) { return scts.get(0).getStatement(); } else { return null; } } public void accept(SearchConditionVisitor visitor) { visitor.visit(this); } }




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