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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cxf.phase;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.apache.cxf.common.logging.LogUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.common.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.continuations.SuspendedInvocationException;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Interceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.InterceptorChain;
import org.apache.cxf.logging.FaultListener;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Exchange;
import org.apache.cxf.message.FaultMode;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Message;
import org.apache.cxf.service.Service;
import org.apache.cxf.service.model.OperationInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.MessageObserver;
/**
* A PhaseInterceptorChain orders Interceptors according to the phase they
* participate in and also according to the before & after properties on an
* Interceptor.
*
* A List of phases is supplied to the PhaseInterceptorChain in the constructor.
* This class is typically instantiated from the PhaseChainCache class in this
* package. Interceptors that are added to the chain are ordered by phase.
* Within a phase, interceptors can order themselves. Each PhaseInterceptor
* has an ID. PhaseInterceptors can supply a Collection of IDs which they
* should run before or after, supplying fine grained ordering.
*
*
*/
public class PhaseInterceptorChain implements InterceptorChain {
public static final String PREVIOUS_MESSAGE = PhaseInterceptorChain.class.getName() + ".PREVIOUS_MESSAGE";
private static final Logger LOG = LogUtils.getL7dLogger(PhaseInterceptorChain.class);
private static final ThreadLocal CURRENT_MESSAGE = new ThreadLocal();
private final Map nameMap;
private final Phase phases[];
// heads[phase] refers to the first interceptor of the given phase
private InterceptorHolder heads[];
// tails[phase] refers to the last interceptor of the given phase
private InterceptorHolder tails[];
// hasAfters[phase] indicates that the given phase has already inserted
// interceptors that may need to be placed after future to-be-inserted
// interceptors. This flag is used to activate ordering of interceptors
// when new ones are added to the list for this phase.
// Note no hasBefores[] is needed because implementation adds subsequent
// interceptors to the end of the list by default.
private boolean hasAfters[];
private State state;
private Message pausedMessage;
private MessageObserver faultObserver;
private PhaseInterceptorIterator iterator;
private final boolean isFineLogging;
// currently one chain for one request/response, use below as signal
// to avoid duplicate fault processing on nested calling of
// doIntercept(), which will throw same fault multi-times
private boolean faultOccurred;
private PhaseInterceptorChain(PhaseInterceptorChain src) {
isFineLogging = LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE);
//only used for clone
state = State.EXECUTING;
//immutable, just repoint
nameMap = src.nameMap;
phases = src.phases;
int length = phases.length;
hasAfters = new boolean[length];
System.arraycopy(src.hasAfters, 0, hasAfters, 0, length);
heads = new InterceptorHolder[length];
tails = new InterceptorHolder[length];
InterceptorHolder last = null;
for (int x = 0; x < length; x++) {
InterceptorHolder ih = src.heads[x];
while (ih != null
&& ih.phaseIdx == x) {
InterceptorHolder ih2 = new InterceptorHolder(ih);
ih2.prev = last;
if (last != null) {
last.next = ih2;
}
if (heads[x] == null) {
heads[x] = ih2;
}
tails[x] = ih2;
last = ih2;
ih = ih.next;
}
}
}
public PhaseInterceptorChain(SortedSet ps) {
state = State.EXECUTING;
isFineLogging = LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE);
int numPhases = ps.size();
phases = new Phase[numPhases];
nameMap = new HashMap();
heads = new InterceptorHolder[numPhases];
tails = new InterceptorHolder[numPhases];
hasAfters = new boolean[numPhases];
int idx = 0;
for (Phase phase : ps) {
phases[idx] = phase;
nameMap.put(phase.getName(), idx);
++idx;
}
}
public static Message getCurrentMessage() {
return CURRENT_MESSAGE.get();
}
public synchronized State getState() {
return state;
}
public PhaseInterceptorChain cloneChain() {
return new PhaseInterceptorChain(this);
}
private void updateIterator() {
if (iterator == null) {
iterator = new PhaseInterceptorIterator(heads);
outputChainToLog(false);
//System.out.println(toString());
}
}
public void add(Collection> newhandlers) {
add(newhandlers, false);
}
public void add(Collection> newhandlers, boolean force) {
if (newhandlers == null) {
return;
}
for (Interceptor handler : newhandlers) {
add(handler, force);
}
}
public void add(Interceptor i) {
add(i, false);
}
public void add(Interceptor i, boolean force) {
PhaseInterceptor pi = (PhaseInterceptor)i;
String phaseName = pi.getPhase();
Integer phase = nameMap.get(phaseName);
if (phase == null) {
LOG.warning("Skipping interceptor " + i.getClass().getName()
+ ((phaseName == null) ? ": Phase declaration is missing."
: ": Phase " + phaseName + " specified does not exist."));
} else {
if (isFineLogging) {
LOG.fine("Adding interceptor " + i + " to phase " + phaseName);
}
insertInterceptor(phase, pi, force);
}
Collection> extras
= pi.getAdditionalInterceptors();
if (extras != null) {
for (PhaseInterceptor p : extras) {
add(p, force);
}
}
}
public synchronized void pause() {
state = State.PAUSED;
}
public synchronized void suspend() {
state = State.SUSPENDED;
}
public synchronized void resume() {
if (state == State.PAUSED || state == State.SUSPENDED) {
state = State.EXECUTING;
doIntercept(pausedMessage);
}
}
/**
* Intercept a message, invoking each phase's handlers in turn.
*
* @param message the message
* @throws Exception
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public synchronized boolean doIntercept(Message message) {
updateIterator();
pausedMessage = message;
Message oldMessage = CURRENT_MESSAGE.get();
try {
CURRENT_MESSAGE.set(message);
if (oldMessage != null
&& !message.containsKey(PREVIOUS_MESSAGE)
&& message != oldMessage
&& message.getExchange() != oldMessage.getExchange()) {
message.put(PREVIOUS_MESSAGE, new WeakReference(oldMessage));
}
while (state == State.EXECUTING && iterator.hasNext()) {
try {
Interceptor currentInterceptor = (Interceptor)iterator.next();
if (isFineLogging) {
LOG.fine("Invoking handleMessage on interceptor " + currentInterceptor);
}
//System.out.println("-----------" + currentInterceptor);
currentInterceptor.handleMessage(message);
if (state == State.SUSPENDED) {
// throw the exception to make sure thread exit without interrupt
throw new SuspendedInvocationException();
}
} catch (SuspendedInvocationException ex) {
// we need to resume from the same interceptor the exception got originated from
if (iterator.hasPrevious()) {
iterator.previous();
}
pause();
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
if (!faultOccurred) {
faultOccurred = true;
StringBuilder description = new StringBuilder();
if (message.getExchange() != null) {
Exchange exchange = message.getExchange();
Service service = exchange.get(Service.class);
if (service != null) {
description.append('\'');
description.append(service.getName());
OperationInfo opInfo = exchange.get(OperationInfo.class);
if (opInfo != null) {
description.append("#").append(opInfo.getName());
}
description.append("\' ");
}
}
message.setContent(Exception.class, ex);
unwind(message);
Exception ex2 = message.getContent(Exception.class);
if (ex2 == null) {
ex2 = ex;
}
FaultListener flogger = (FaultListener)
message.getContextualProperty(FaultListener.class.getName());
boolean useDefaultLogging = true;
if (flogger != null) {
useDefaultLogging = flogger.faultOccurred(ex2, description.toString(), message);
}
if (useDefaultLogging) {
doDefaultLogging(message, ex2, description);
}
boolean isOneWay = false;
if (message.getExchange() != null) {
if (message.getContent(Exception.class) != null) {
message.getExchange().put(Exception.class, ex2);
}
isOneWay = message.getExchange().isOneWay();
}
if (faultObserver != null && !isOneWay) {
faultObserver.onMessage(message);
}
}
state = State.ABORTED;
}
}
if (state == State.EXECUTING) {
state = State.COMPLETE;
pausedMessage = null;
}
return state == State.COMPLETE;
} finally {
CURRENT_MESSAGE.set(oldMessage);
}
}
private void doDefaultLogging(Message message, Exception ex, StringBuilder description) {
FaultMode mode = message.get(FaultMode.class);
if (mode == FaultMode.CHECKED_APPLICATION_FAULT) {
if (isFineLogging) {
LogUtils.log(LOG, Level.FINE,
"Application " + description
+ "has thrown exception, unwinding now", ex);
} else if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
Throwable t = ex;
if (ex instanceof Fault
&& ex.getCause() != null) {
t = ex.getCause();
}
LogUtils.log(LOG, Level.INFO,
"Application " + description
+ "has thrown exception, unwinding now: "
+ t.getClass().getName()
+ ": " + ex.getMessage());
}
} else if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
if (mode == FaultMode.UNCHECKED_APPLICATION_FAULT) {
LogUtils.log(LOG, Level.WARNING,
"Application " + description
+ "has thrown exception, unwinding now", ex);
} else {
LogUtils.log(LOG, Level.WARNING,
"Interceptor for " + description
+ "has thrown exception, unwinding now", ex);
}
}
}
/**
* Intercept a message, invoking each phase's handlers in turn,
* starting after the specified interceptor.
*
* @param message the message
* @param startingAfterInterceptorID the id of the interceptor
* @throws Exception
*/
public synchronized boolean doInterceptStartingAfter(Message message,
String startingAfterInterceptorID) {
updateIterator();
while (state == State.EXECUTING && iterator.hasNext()) {
PhaseInterceptor currentInterceptor
= (PhaseInterceptor)iterator.next();
if (currentInterceptor.getId().equals(startingAfterInterceptorID)) {
break;
}
}
return doIntercept(message);
}
/**
* Intercept a message, invoking each phase's handlers in turn,
* starting at the specified interceptor.
*
* @param message the message
* @param startingAtInterceptorID the id of the interceptor
* @throws Exception
*/
public synchronized boolean doInterceptStartingAt(Message message,
String startingAtInterceptorID) {
updateIterator();
while (state == State.EXECUTING && iterator.hasNext()) {
PhaseInterceptor currentInterceptor
= (PhaseInterceptor)iterator.next();
if (currentInterceptor.getId().equals(startingAtInterceptorID)) {
iterator.previous();
break;
}
}
return doIntercept(message);
}
public synchronized void reset() {
updateIterator();
if (state == State.COMPLETE) {
state = State.EXECUTING;
iterator.reset();
} else {
iterator.reset();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void unwind(Message message) {
while (iterator.hasPrevious()) {
Interceptor currentInterceptor = (Interceptor)iterator.previous();
if (isFineLogging) {
LOG.fine("Invoking handleFault on interceptor " + currentInterceptor);
}
try {
currentInterceptor.handleFault(message);
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
LOG.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception in handleFault on interceptor " + currentInterceptor, e);
throw e;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception in handleFault on interceptor " + currentInterceptor, e);
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
public void remove(Interceptor i) {
PhaseInterceptorIterator it = new PhaseInterceptorIterator(heads);
while (it.hasNext()) {
InterceptorHolder holder = it.nextInterceptorHolder();
if (holder.interceptor == i) {
remove(holder);
return;
}
}
}
public synchronized void abort() {
this.state = InterceptorChain.State.ABORTED;
}
public Iterator> iterator() {
return getIterator();
}
public ListIterator> getIterator() {
return new PhaseInterceptorIterator(heads);
}
private void remove(InterceptorHolder i) {
if (i.prev != null) {
i.prev.next = i.next;
}
if (i.next != null) {
i.next.prev = i.prev;
}
int ph = i.phaseIdx;
if (heads[ph] == i) {
if (i.next != null
&& i.next.phaseIdx == ph) {
heads[ph] = i.next;
} else {
heads[ph] = null;
tails[ph] = null;
}
}
if (tails[ph] == i) {
if (i.prev != null
&& i.prev.phaseIdx == ph) {
tails[ph] = i.prev;
} else {
heads[ph] = null;
tails[ph] = null;
}
}
}
private void insertInterceptor(int phase, PhaseInterceptor interc, boolean force) {
InterceptorHolder ih = new InterceptorHolder(interc, phase);
if (heads[phase] == null) {
// no interceptors yet in this phase
heads[phase] = ih;
tails[phase] = ih;
hasAfters[phase] = !interc.getAfter().isEmpty();
int idx = phase - 1;
while (idx >= 0) {
if (tails[idx] != null) {
break;
}
--idx;
}
if (idx >= 0) {
//found something before us, in an earlier phase
ih.prev = tails[idx];
ih.next = tails[idx].next;
if (ih.next != null) {
ih.next.prev = ih;
}
tails[idx].next = ih;
} else {
//did not find something before us, try after
idx = phase + 1;
while (idx < heads.length) {
if (heads[idx] != null) {
break;
}
++idx;
}
if (idx != heads.length) {
//found something after us
ih.next = heads[idx];
heads[idx].prev = ih;
}
}
} else { // this phase already has interceptors attached
// list of interceptors that the new interceptor should precede
Set beforeList = interc.getBefore();
// list of interceptors that the new interceptor should be after
Set afterList = interc.getAfter();
// firstBefore will hold the first interceptor of a given phase
// that the interceptor to be added must precede
InterceptorHolder firstBefore = null;
// lastAfter will hold the last interceptor of a given phase
// that the interceptor to be added must come after
InterceptorHolder lastAfter = null;
String id = interc.getId();
if (hasAfters[phase] || !beforeList.isEmpty()) {
InterceptorHolder ih2 = heads[phase];
while (ih2 != tails[phase].next) {
PhaseInterceptor cmp = ih2.interceptor;
String cmpId = cmp.getId();
if (cmpId != null && firstBefore == null
&& (beforeList.contains(cmpId)
|| cmp.getAfter().contains(id))) {
firstBefore = ih2;
}
if (cmp.getBefore().contains(id)
|| (cmpId != null && afterList.contains(cmpId))) {
lastAfter = ih2;
}
if (!force && cmpId.equals(id)) {
// interceptor is already in chain
return;
}
ih2 = ih2.next;
}
if (lastAfter == null && beforeList.contains("*")) {
firstBefore = heads[phase];
}
//System.out.print("Didn't skip: " + phase.toString());
//System.out.println(" " + interc.getId());
} else if (!force) {
// skip interceptor if already in chain
InterceptorHolder ih2 = heads[phase];
while (ih2 != tails[phase].next) {
if (ih2.interceptor.getId().equals(id)) {
return;
}
ih2 = ih2.next;
}
//System.out.print("Skipped: " + phase.toString());
//System.out.println(" " + interc.getId());
}
hasAfters[phase] |= !afterList.isEmpty();
if (firstBefore == null
&& lastAfter == null
&& !beforeList.isEmpty()
&& afterList.isEmpty()) {
//if this interceptor has stuff it MUST be before,
//but nothing it must be after, just
//stick it at the beginning
firstBefore = heads[phase];
}
if (firstBefore == null) {
//just add new interceptor at the end
ih.prev = tails[phase];
ih.next = tails[phase].next;
tails[phase].next = ih;
if (ih.next != null) {
ih.next.prev = ih;
}
tails[phase] = ih;
} else {
ih.prev = firstBefore.prev;
if (ih.prev != null) {
ih.prev.next = ih;
}
ih.next = firstBefore;
firstBefore.prev = ih;
if (heads[phase] == firstBefore) {
heads[phase] = ih;
}
}
}
if (iterator != null) {
outputChainToLog(true);
}
}
public String toString() {
return toString("");
}
private String toString(String message) {
StringBuilder chain = new StringBuilder();
chain.append("Chain ")
.append(super.toString())
.append(message)
.append(". Current flow:\n");
for (int x = 0; x < phases.length; x++) {
if (heads[x] != null) {
chain.append(" ");
printPhase(x, chain);
}
}
return chain.toString();
}
private void printPhase(int ph, StringBuilder chain) {
chain.append(phases[ph].getName())
.append(" [");
InterceptorHolder i = heads[ph];
boolean first = true;
while (i != tails[ph].next) {
if (first) {
first = false;
} else {
chain.append(", ");
}
String nm = i.interceptor.getClass().getSimpleName();
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(nm)) {
nm = i.interceptor.getId();
}
chain.append(nm);
i = i.next;
}
chain.append("]\n");
}
private void outputChainToLog(boolean modified) {
if (isFineLogging) {
if (modified) {
LOG.fine(toString(" was modified"));
} else {
LOG.fine(toString(" was created"));
}
}
}
public MessageObserver getFaultObserver() {
return faultObserver;
}
public void setFaultObserver(MessageObserver faultObserver) {
this.faultObserver = faultObserver;
}
static final class PhaseInterceptorIterator implements ListIterator> {
InterceptorHolder heads[];
InterceptorHolder prev;
InterceptorHolder first;
public PhaseInterceptorIterator(InterceptorHolder h[]) {
heads = h;
first = findFirst();
}
public void reset() {
prev = null;
first = findFirst();
}
private InterceptorHolder findFirst() {
for (int x = 0; x < heads.length; x++) {
if (heads[x] != null) {
return heads[x];
}
}
return null;
}
public boolean hasNext() {
if (prev == null) {
return first != null;
}
return prev.next != null;
}
public Interceptor next() {
if (prev == null) {
if (first == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
prev = first;
} else {
if (prev.next == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
prev = prev.next;
}
return prev.interceptor;
}
public InterceptorHolder nextInterceptorHolder() {
if (prev == null) {
if (first == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
prev = first;
} else {
if (prev.next == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
prev = prev.next;
}
return prev;
}
public boolean hasPrevious() {
return prev != null;
}
public Interceptor previous() {
if (prev == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException();
}
InterceptorHolder tmp = prev;
prev = prev.prev;
return tmp.interceptor;
}
public int nextIndex() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public int previousIndex() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public void add(Interceptor o) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public void set(Interceptor o) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public void remove() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
static final class InterceptorHolder {
PhaseInterceptor interceptor;
InterceptorHolder next;
InterceptorHolder prev;
int phaseIdx;
InterceptorHolder(PhaseInterceptor i, int p) {
interceptor = i;
phaseIdx = p;
}
InterceptorHolder(InterceptorHolder p) {
interceptor = p.interceptor;
phaseIdx = p.phaseIdx;
}
}
}