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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cxf.jaxws.handler;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPBody;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPFault;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.ws.ProtocolException;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.Handler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.LogicalHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.LogicalMessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapFault;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapMessage;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapVersion;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.saaj.SAAJFactoryResolver;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.saaj.SAAJUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.common.logging.LogUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.context.WebServiceContextImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.context.WrappedMessageContext;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Message;
/**
* invoke the handlers in a registered handler chain
*/
public class HandlerChainInvoker {
private static final Logger LOG = LogUtils.getL7dLogger(HandlerChainInvoker.class);
private final List> protocolHandlers = new ArrayList>();
private List> logicalHandlers = new ArrayList>();
private final List> invokedHandlers = new ArrayList>();
private final List> closeHandlers = new ArrayList>();
private boolean outbound;
private boolean isRequestor;
private boolean responseExpected = true;
private boolean faultExpected;
private boolean closed;
private boolean messageDirectionReversed;
private Exception fault;
private LogicalMessageContext logicalMessageContext;
private MessageContext protocolMessageContext;
public HandlerChainInvoker(@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") List hc) {
this(hc, true);
}
public HandlerChainInvoker(@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") List hc, boolean isOutbound) {
if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOG.log(Level.FINE, "invoker for chain size: " + (hc != null ? hc.size() : 0));
}
if (hc != null) {
for (Handler h : hc) {
if (h instanceof LogicalHandler) {
logicalHandlers.add((LogicalHandler)h);
} else {
protocolHandlers.add(h);
}
}
}
outbound = isOutbound;
}
public List> getLogicalHandlers() {
return logicalHandlers;
}
public List> getProtocolHandlers() {
return protocolHandlers;
}
public LogicalMessageContext getLogicalMessageContext() {
return logicalMessageContext;
}
public void setLogicalMessageContext(LogicalMessageContext mc) {
logicalMessageContext = mc;
}
public MessageContext getProtocolMessageContext() {
return protocolMessageContext;
}
public void setProtocolMessageContext(MessageContext mc) {
protocolMessageContext = mc;
}
public boolean invokeLogicalHandlers(boolean requestor, LogicalMessageContext context) {
return invokeHandlerChain(logicalHandlers, context);
}
public boolean invokeLogicalHandlersHandleFault(boolean requestor, LogicalMessageContext context) {
return invokeHandlerChainHandleFault(logicalHandlers, context);
}
public boolean invokeProtocolHandlers(boolean requestor, MessageContext context) {
return invokeHandlerChain(protocolHandlers, context);
}
public boolean invokeProtocolHandlersHandleFault(boolean requestor, MessageContext context) {
return invokeHandlerChainHandleFault(protocolHandlers, context);
}
public void setResponseExpected(boolean expected) {
responseExpected = expected;
}
public boolean isResponseExpected() {
return responseExpected;
}
public boolean isOutbound() {
return outbound;
}
public boolean isInbound() {
return !outbound;
}
/**
* We need HandlerChainInvoker behaves differently on the client and server
* side. For the client side, as there is no inbound faultChain, we need to call
* handleFault and close within HandlerChainInvoker directly.
*/
public boolean isRequestor() {
return isRequestor;
}
public void setRequestor(boolean requestor) {
isRequestor = requestor;
}
public void setInbound() {
outbound = false;
}
public void setOutbound() {
outbound = true;
}
public boolean faultRaised() {
return null != fault || faultExpected;
}
public Exception getFault() {
return fault;
}
public void setFault(boolean fe) {
faultExpected = fe;
}
/**
* Invoke handlers at the end of an MEP calling close on each. The handlers
* must be invoked in the reverse order that they appear in the handler
* chain. On the server side this will not be the reverse order in which
* they were invoked so use the handler chain directly and not simply the
* invokedHandler list.
*/
public void mepComplete(Message message) {
if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOG.log(Level.FINE, "closing protocol handlers - handler count:" + invokedHandlers.size());
}
if (isClosed()) {
return;
}
invokeReversedClose();
}
/**
* Indicates that the invoker is closed. When closed, only
* @see #mepComplete may be called. The invoker will become closed if during
* a invocation of handlers, a handler throws a runtime exception that
* is not a protocol exception and no futher handler or message
* processing is possible.
*/
public boolean isClosed() {
return closed;
}
/**
* Allows an the logical handler chain for one invoker to be used as an
* alternate chain for another.
*
* @param invoker the invoker encalsulting the alternate logical handler
* chain
*/
public void adoptLogicalHandlers(HandlerChainInvoker invoker) {
logicalHandlers = invoker.getLogicalHandlers();
}
List> getInvokedHandlers() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(invokedHandlers);
}
private boolean invokeHandlerChain(List> handlerChain, MessageContext ctx) {
if (handlerChain.isEmpty()) {
LOG.log(Level.FINEST, "no handlers registered");
return true;
}
if (isClosed()) {
return false;
}
if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOG.log(Level.FINE, "invoking handlers, direction: " + (outbound ? "outbound" : "inbound"));
}
if (!outbound) {
handlerChain = reverseHandlerChain(handlerChain);
}
boolean continueProcessing = true;
try {
WebServiceContextImpl.setMessageContext(ctx);
continueProcessing = invokeHandleMessage(handlerChain, ctx);
} finally {
WebServiceContextImpl.clear();
}
return continueProcessing;
}
/*
* REVISIT: the logic of current implemetation is if the exception is thrown
* from previous handlers, we only invoke handleFault if it is
* ProtocolException (per spec), if the exception is thrown from other
* places other than handlers, we always invoke handleFault.
*/
private boolean invokeHandlerChainHandleFault(List> handlerChain,
MessageContext ctx) {
if (handlerChain.isEmpty()) {
LOG.log(Level.FINEST, "no handlers registered");
return true;
}
if (isClosed()) {
return false;
}
//The fault is raised from previous handlers, in this case, we only invoke handleFault
//if the fault is a ProtocolException
if (fault != null) {
if (!(fault instanceof ProtocolException)) {
return true;
} else if (!responseExpected && !messageDirectionReversed) {
// According to jsr224 9.3.2.1,
// If throw ProtocolException or a subclass:
// No response, normal message processing stops, close is called on each previously invoked handler
// in the chain, the exception is dispatched (see section 9.1.2.3).
return true;
}
}
if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOG.log(Level.FINE, "invoking handlers, direction: " + (outbound ? "outbound" : "inbound"));
}
setMessageOutboundProperty(ctx);
if (!outbound) {
handlerChain = reverseHandlerChain(handlerChain);
}
boolean continueProcessing = true;
try {
WebServiceContextImpl.setMessageContext(ctx);
continueProcessing = invokeHandleFault(handlerChain, ctx);
} finally {
WebServiceContextImpl.clear();
}
return continueProcessing;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private boolean invokeHandleFault(List> handlerChain, MessageContext ctx) {
boolean continueProcessing = true;
try {
for (Handler h : handlerChain) {
if (invokeThisHandler(h)) {
closeHandlers.add(h);
markHandlerInvoked(h);
Handler lh = (Handler)h;
continueProcessing = lh.handleFault(ctx);
}
if (!continueProcessing) {
break;
}
}
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
LOG.log(Level.WARNING, "HANDLER_RAISED_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION", e);
continueProcessing = false;
throw e;
}
return continueProcessing;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private boolean invokeHandleMessage(List> handlerChain, MessageContext ctx) {
boolean continueProcessing = true;
try {
for (Handler h : handlerChain) {
if (invokeThisHandler(h)) {
closeHandlers.add(h);
markHandlerInvoked(h);
Handler lh = (Handler)h;
continueProcessing = lh.handleMessage(ctx);
}
if (!continueProcessing) {
if (responseExpected) {
changeMessageDirection(ctx);
messageDirectionReversed = true;
} else {
invokeReversedClose();
}
break;
}
}
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
LOG.log(Level.FINE, "handleMessage raised exception", e);
if (responseExpected) {
changeMessageDirection(ctx);
messageDirectionReversed = true;
}
//special case for client side, this is because we do nothing in client fault
//observer, we have to call handleFault and close here.
if (isRequestor()) {
if (responseExpected) {
setFaultMessage(ctx, e);
invokeReversedHandleFault(ctx);
} else {
invokeReversedClose();
}
continueProcessing = false;
setFault(e);
if (responseExpected || isInbound()) {
//brain dead spec - if it's one way, swallow it
if (e instanceof SOAPFaultException) {
throw mapSoapFault((SOAPFaultException)e);
}
throw e;
}
} else {
continueProcessing = false;
if (responseExpected || outbound) {
setFault(e);
if (e instanceof SOAPFaultException) {
throw mapSoapFault((SOAPFaultException)e);
}
throw e;
}
invokeReversedClose();
}
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
LOG.log(Level.WARNING, "HANDLER_RAISED_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION", e);
if (responseExpected) {
changeMessageDirection(ctx);
messageDirectionReversed = true;
}
//special case for client side, this is because we do nothing in client fault
//observer, we have to call close here.
if (isRequestor()) {
invokeReversedClose();
continueProcessing = false;
setFault(e);
throw e;
} else if (!responseExpected && !outbound) {
invokeReversedClose();
continueProcessing = false;
} else {
continueProcessing = false;
setFault(e);
throw e;
}
}
return continueProcessing;
}
private SoapFault mapSoapFault(SOAPFaultException sfe) {
SoapFault sf = new SoapFault(sfe.getFault().getFaultString(),
sfe,
sfe.getFault().getFaultCodeAsQName());
sf.setRole(sfe.getFault().getFaultActor());
if (sfe.getFault().hasDetail()) {
sf.setDetail(sfe.getFault().getDetail());
}
return sf;
}
/*
* When the message direction is reversed, if the message is not already a
* fault message then it is replaced with a fault message
*/
private void setFaultMessage(MessageContext mc, Exception exception) {
Message msg = ((WrappedMessageContext)mc).getWrappedMessage();
msg.setContent(Exception.class, exception);
msg.removeContent(XMLStreamReader.class);
msg.removeContent(Source.class);
try {
SOAPMessage soapMessage = null;
SoapVersion version = null;
if (msg instanceof SoapMessage) {
version = ((SoapMessage)msg).getVersion();
}
soapMessage = SAAJFactoryResolver.createMessageFactory(version).createMessage();
msg.setContent(SOAPMessage.class, soapMessage);
SOAPBody body = SAAJUtils.getBody(soapMessage);
SOAPFault soapFault = body.addFault();
if (exception instanceof SOAPFaultException) {
SOAPFaultException sf = (SOAPFaultException)exception;
soapFault.setFaultString(sf.getFault().getFaultString());
SAAJUtils.setFaultCode(soapFault, sf.getFault().getFaultCodeAsQName());
soapFault.setFaultActor(sf.getFault().getFaultActor());
if (sf.getFault().hasDetail()) {
Node nd = soapMessage.getSOAPPart().importNode(sf.getFault().getDetail(),
true);
nd = nd.getFirstChild();
soapFault.addDetail();
while (nd != null) {
soapFault.getDetail().appendChild(nd);
nd = nd.getNextSibling();
}
}
} else if (exception instanceof Fault) {
SoapFault sf = SoapFault.createFault((Fault)exception, ((SoapMessage)msg).getVersion());
soapFault.setFaultString(sf.getReason());
SAAJUtils.setFaultCode(soapFault, sf.getFaultCode());
if (sf.hasDetails()) {
soapFault.addDetail();
Node nd = soapMessage.getSOAPPart().importNode(sf.getDetail(), true);
nd = nd.getFirstChild();
while (nd != null) {
soapFault.getDetail().appendChild(nd);
nd = nd.getNextSibling();
}
}
} else {
SAAJUtils.setFaultCode(soapFault,
new QName("http://cxf.apache.org/faultcode", "HandlerFault"));
soapFault.setFaultString(exception.getMessage());
}
} catch (SOAPException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
// do nothing
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private boolean invokeReversedHandleFault(MessageContext ctx) {
boolean continueProcessing = true;
try {
int index = invokedHandlers.size() - 2;
while (index >= 0 && continueProcessing) {
Handler h = invokedHandlers.get(index);
if (h instanceof LogicalHandler) {
LogicalHandler lh = (LogicalHandler)h;
continueProcessing = lh.handleFault(logicalMessageContext);
} else {
Handler ph = (Handler)h;
continueProcessing = ph.handleFault(protocolMessageContext);
}
if (!continueProcessing) {
invokeReversedClose();
break;
}
index--;
}
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
LOG.log(Level.WARNING, "HANDLER_RAISED_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION", e);
invokeReversedClose();
continueProcessing = false;
closed = true;
throw e;
}
invokeReversedClose();
return continueProcessing;
}
/*
* close is called on each previously invoked handler in the chain, the
* close method is only called on handlers that were previously invoked via
* either handleMessage or handleFault
*/
private void invokeReversedClose() {
int index = invokedHandlers.size() - 1;
while (index >= 0) {
Handler handler = invokedHandlers.get(index);
if (handler instanceof LogicalHandler) {
handler.close(logicalMessageContext);
} else {
handler.close(protocolMessageContext);
}
invokedHandlers.remove(index);
index--;
}
closed = true;
}
private boolean invokeThisHandler(Handler h) {
boolean ret = true;
// when handler processing has been aborted, only invoke on
// previously invoked handlers
//Only invoke the next handler (take the reversed direction into account)
if (messageDirectionReversed) {
ret = invokedHandlers.contains(h) && !isTheLastInvokedHandler(h);
}
if (ret && LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOG.log(Level.FINE, "invoking handler of type " + h.getClass().getName());
}
return ret;
}
private boolean isTheLastInvokedHandler(Handler h) {
return invokedHandlers.contains(h) && invokedHandlers.indexOf(h) == (invokedHandlers.size() - 1);
}
private void markHandlerInvoked(Handler h) {
if (!invokedHandlers.contains(h)) {
invokedHandlers.add(h);
}
}
private void changeMessageDirection(MessageContext context) {
outbound = !outbound;
setMessageOutboundProperty(context);
}
private void setMessageOutboundProperty(MessageContext context) {
context.put(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY, this.outbound);
if (logicalMessageContext != null) {
logicalMessageContext.put(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY, this.outbound);
}
if (protocolMessageContext != null) {
protocolMessageContext.put(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY, this.outbound);
}
}
private > List reverseHandlerChain(List handlerChain) {
List reversedHandlerChain = new ArrayList();
reversedHandlerChain.addAll(handlerChain);
Collections.reverse(reversedHandlerChain);
return reversedHandlerChain;
}
protected final void setFault(Exception ex) {
fault = ex;
}
}
