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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.swagger;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.ws.rs.container.ContainerRequestContext;
import javax.ws.rs.container.ContainerRequestFilter;
import javax.ws.rs.container.PreMatching;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Application;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo;

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.annotations.Provider;
import org.apache.cxf.annotations.Provider.Scope;
import org.apache.cxf.annotations.Provider.Type;
import org.apache.cxf.common.util.PropertyUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Server;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.JAXRSServiceFactoryBean;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.common.openapi.DefaultApplicationFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.common.openapi.DelegatingServletConfig;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.common.openapi.SwaggerProperties;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.common.openapi.SyntheticServletConfig;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.ContextProvider;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.MessageContext;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.model.ApplicationInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.model.ClassResourceInfo;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider.ServerProviderFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.swagger.ui.SwaggerUiConfig;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.swagger.ui.SwaggerUiSupport;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.InjectionUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Message;

import io.swagger.jaxrs.config.BeanConfig;
import io.swagger.jaxrs.config.DefaultReaderConfig;
import io.swagger.jaxrs.config.ReaderConfig;
import io.swagger.jaxrs.config.SwaggerContextService;
import io.swagger.jaxrs.listing.ApiListingResource;
import io.swagger.jaxrs.listing.SwaggerSerializers;
import io.swagger.models.Swagger;
import io.swagger.models.auth.SecuritySchemeDefinition;

@Provider(value = Type.Feature, scope = Scope.Server)
public class Swagger2Feature extends AbstractSwaggerFeature
        implements SwaggerUiSupport, SwaggerProperties {
    public Swagger2Feature() {
        super(new Portable());
    }

    @Override
    protected Portable getDelegate() {
        return delegate;
    }

    @Override
    public void calculateDefaultBasePath(Server server) {
        delegate.calculateDefaultBasePath(server);
    }

    @Override
    public void addSwaggerResource(Server server, Bus bus) {
        delegate.addSwaggerResource(server, bus);
    }

    public void initBeanConfig(BeanConfig beanConfig, Properties props) {
        delegate.initBeanConfig(beanConfig, props);
    }

    public Boolean isUsePathBasedConfig() {
        return delegate.isUsePathBasedConfig();
    }

    public void setUsePathBasedConfig(Boolean usePathBasedConfig) {
        delegate.setUsePathBasedConfig(usePathBasedConfig);
    }

    public String getHost() {
        return delegate.getHost();
    }

    public void setHost(String host) {
        delegate.setHost(host);
    }

    public String[] getSchemes() {
        return delegate.getSchemes();
    }

    public void setSchemes(String[] schemes) {
        delegate.setSchemes(schemes);
    }

    public Boolean isPrettyPrint() {
        return delegate.isPrettyPrint();
    }

    public void setPrettyPrint(Boolean prettyPrint) {
        delegate.setPrettyPrint(prettyPrint);
    }

    public Swagger2Customizer getCustomizer() {
        return delegate.getCustomizer();
    }

    public void setCustomizer(Swagger2Customizer customizer) {
        delegate.setCustomizer(customizer);
    }

    public boolean isScanAllResources() {
        return delegate.isScanAllResources();
    }

    public void setScanAllResources(boolean scanAllResources) {
        delegate.setScanAllResources(scanAllResources);
    }

    public String getIgnoreRoutes() {
        return delegate.getIgnoreRoutes();
    }

    public void setIgnoreRoutes(String ignoreRoutes) {
        delegate.setIgnoreRoutes(ignoreRoutes);
    }

    @Override
    public void setBasePathByAddress(String address) {
        delegate.setBasePathByAddress(address);
    }

    public void setSwaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact(String swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact) {
        delegate.setSwaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact(swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact);
    }

    public void setSwaggerUiVersion(String swaggerUiVersion) {
        delegate.setSwaggerUiVersion(swaggerUiVersion);
    }

    public void setSupportSwaggerUi(boolean supportSwaggerUi) {
        delegate.setSupportSwaggerUi(supportSwaggerUi);
    }

    @Override
    public Boolean isSupportSwaggerUi() {
        return delegate.isSupportSwaggerUi();
    }

    public void setSwaggerUiMediaTypes(Map swaggerUiMediaTypes) {
        delegate.setSwaggerUiMediaTypes(swaggerUiMediaTypes);
    }

    @Override
    public Map getSwaggerUiMediaTypes() {
        return delegate.getSwaggerUiMediaTypes();
    }

    public void setSecurityDefinitions(Map securityDefinitions) {
        delegate.setSecurityDefinitions(securityDefinitions);
    }

    public String getPropertiesLocation() {
        return delegate.getPropertiesLocation();
    }

    public void setPropertiesLocation(String propertiesLocation) {
        delegate.setPropertiesLocation(propertiesLocation);
    }

    public boolean isScan() {
        return delegate.isScan();
    }

    public void setScan(boolean scan) {
        delegate.setScan(scan);
    }

    public void setSwaggerUiConfig(SwaggerUiConfig swaggerUiConfig) {
        delegate.setSwaggerUiConfig(swaggerUiConfig);
    }

    @Override
    public SwaggerUiConfig getSwaggerUiConfig() {
        return delegate.getSwaggerUiConfig();
    }

    @Override
    public String findSwaggerUiRoot() {
        return delegate.findSwaggerUiRoot();
    }

    public static class Portable extends AbstractSwaggerFeature.Portable
            implements SwaggerUiSupport, SwaggerProperties {
        private static final String SCHEMES_PROPERTY = "schemes";
        private static final String HOST_PROPERTY = "host";
        private static final String USE_PATH_CFG_PROPERTY = "use.path.based.config";

        private boolean scan;
        private boolean scanAllResources;

        private String ignoreRoutes;

        private Boolean supportSwaggerUi;

        private String swaggerUiVersion;

        private String swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact;

        private Map swaggerUiMediaTypes;

        private boolean dynamicBasePath;

        private Map securityDefinitions;

        private Swagger2Customizer customizer;

        private String host;
        private String[] schemes;
        private Boolean prettyPrint;
        private Boolean usePathBasedConfig;

        private String propertiesLocation = DEFAULT_PROPS_LOCATION;
        // Swagger UI configuration parameters (to be passed as query string).
        private SwaggerUiConfig swaggerUiConfig;

        @Override
        protected void calculateDefaultBasePath(Server server) {
            dynamicBasePath = true;
            super.calculateDefaultBasePath(server);
        }

        @Override
        protected void addSwaggerResource(Server server, Bus bus) {
            JAXRSServiceFactoryBean sfb =
                    (JAXRSServiceFactoryBean) server.getEndpoint().get(JAXRSServiceFactoryBean.class.getName());

            ServerProviderFactory factory =
                    (ServerProviderFactory)server.getEndpoint().get(ServerProviderFactory.class.getName());
            final ApplicationInfo appInfo = DefaultApplicationFactory.createApplicationInfoOrDefault(server,
                    factory, sfb, bus, isScan());

            List swaggerResources = new LinkedList<>();

            if (customizer == null) {
                customizer = new Swagger2Customizer();
            }
            ApiListingResource apiListingResource = new Swagger2ApiListingResource(customizer);
            swaggerResources.add(apiListingResource);

            List providers = new ArrayList<>();
            providers.add(new SwaggerSerializers());

            if (isRunAsFilter()) {
                providers.add(new SwaggerContainerRequestFilter(appInfo == null ? null : appInfo.getProvider(),
                        customizer));
            }

            final Properties swaggerProps = getSwaggerProperties(propertiesLocation, bus);
            final Registration swaggerUiRegistration = getSwaggerUi(bus, swaggerProps, isRunAsFilter());

            if (!isRunAsFilter()) {
                swaggerResources.addAll(swaggerUiRegistration.getResources());
            }

            providers.addAll(swaggerUiRegistration.getProviders());
            sfb.setResourceClassesFromBeans(swaggerResources);

            List cris = sfb.getClassResourceInfo();
            if (!isRunAsFilter()) {
                for (ClassResourceInfo cri : cris) {
                    if (ApiListingResource.class.isAssignableFrom(cri.getResourceClass())) {
                        InjectionUtils.injectContextProxies(cri, apiListingResource);
                    }
                }
            }
            customizer.setClassResourceInfos(cris);
            customizer.setDynamicBasePath(dynamicBasePath);

            BeanConfig beanConfig = appInfo == null
                    ? new BeanConfig()
                    : new ApplicationBeanConfig(appInfo.getProvider());
            initBeanConfig(beanConfig, swaggerProps);

            Swagger swagger = beanConfig.getSwagger();
            if (swagger != null && securityDefinitions != null) {
                swagger.setSecurityDefinitions(securityDefinitions);
            }
            customizer.setBeanConfig(beanConfig);

            providers.add(new ReaderConfigFilter());

            if (beanConfig.isUsePathBasedConfig()) {
                providers.add(new ServletConfigProvider());
            }

            factory.setUserProviders(providers);
        }

        protected void initBeanConfig(BeanConfig beanConfig, Properties props) {

            // resource package
            String theResourcePackage = getResourcePackage();
            if (theResourcePackage == null && props != null) {
                theResourcePackage = props.getProperty(RESOURCE_PACKAGE_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setResourcePackage(theResourcePackage);

            // use path based configuration
            Boolean theUsePathBasedConfig = isUsePathBasedConfig();
            if (theUsePathBasedConfig == null && props != null) {
                theUsePathBasedConfig = PropertyUtils.isTrue(props.get(USE_PATH_CFG_PROPERTY));
            }
            if (theUsePathBasedConfig == null) {
                theUsePathBasedConfig = false;
            }
            beanConfig.setUsePathBasedConfig(theUsePathBasedConfig);

            // version
            String theVersion = getVersion();
            if (theVersion == null && props != null) {
                theVersion = props.getProperty(VERSION_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setVersion(theVersion);

            // host
            String theHost = getHost();
            if (theHost == null && props != null) {
                theHost = props.getProperty(HOST_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setHost(theHost);

            // schemes
            String[] theSchemes = getSchemes();
            if (theSchemes == null && props != null && props.containsKey(SCHEMES_PROPERTY)) {
                theSchemes = props.getProperty(SCHEMES_PROPERTY).split(",");
            }
            beanConfig.setSchemes(theSchemes);

            // title
            String theTitle = getTitle();
            if (theTitle == null && props != null) {
                theTitle = props.getProperty(TITLE_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setTitle(theTitle);

            // description
            String theDescription = getDescription();
            if (theDescription == null && props != null) {
                theDescription = props.getProperty(DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setDescription(theDescription);

            // contact
            String theContact = getContact();
            if (theContact == null && props != null) {
                theContact = props.getProperty(CONTACT_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setContact(theContact);

            // license
            String theLicense = getLicense();
            if (theLicense == null && !licenseWasSet) {
                if (props != null) {
                    theLicense = props.getProperty(LICENSE_PROPERTY);
                    if (theLicense != null && theLicense.isEmpty()) {
                        theLicense = null;
                    }
                } else {
                    theLicense = DEFAULT_LICENSE_VALUE;
                }
            }
            beanConfig.setLicense(theLicense);

            // license url
            String theLicenseUrl = getLicenseUrl();
            if (theLicenseUrl == null && props != null) {
                theLicenseUrl = props.getProperty(LICENSE_URL_PROPERTY);
            }
            if (theLicenseUrl == null && DEFAULT_LICENSE_VALUE.equals(theLicense)) {
                theLicenseUrl = DEFAULT_LICENSE_URL;
            }
            beanConfig.setLicenseUrl(theLicenseUrl);

            // terms of service url
            String theTermsUrl = getTermsOfServiceUrl();
            if (theTermsUrl == null && props != null) {
                theTermsUrl = props.getProperty(TERMS_URL_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setTermsOfServiceUrl(theTermsUrl);

            // pretty print
            Boolean thePrettyPrint = isPrettyPrint();
            if (thePrettyPrint == null && props != null) {
                thePrettyPrint = PropertyUtils.isTrue(props.get(PRETTY_PRINT_PROPERTY));
            }
            if (thePrettyPrint == null) {
                thePrettyPrint = false;
            }
            beanConfig.setPrettyPrint(thePrettyPrint);

            // filter class
            String theFilterClass = getFilterClass();
            if (theFilterClass == null && props != null) {
                theFilterClass = props.getProperty(FILTER_CLASS_PROPERTY);
            }
            beanConfig.setFilterClass(theFilterClass);

            // scan
            beanConfig.setScan(isScan());

            // base path is calculated dynamically
            beanConfig.setBasePath(getBasePath());

        }

        public Boolean isUsePathBasedConfig() {
            return usePathBasedConfig;
        }

        public void setUsePathBasedConfig(Boolean usePathBasedConfig) {
            this.usePathBasedConfig = usePathBasedConfig;
        }

        public String getHost() {
            return host;
        }

        public void setHost(String host) {
            this.host = host;
        }

        public String[] getSchemes() {
            return schemes;
        }

        public void setSchemes(String[] schemes) {
            this.schemes = schemes;
        }

        public Boolean isPrettyPrint() {
            return prettyPrint;
        }

        public void setPrettyPrint(Boolean prettyPrint) {
            this.prettyPrint = prettyPrint;
        }

        public Swagger2Customizer getCustomizer() {
            return customizer;
        }

        public void setCustomizer(Swagger2Customizer customizer) {
            this.customizer = customizer;
        }

        public boolean isScanAllResources() {
            return scanAllResources;
        }

        public void setScanAllResources(boolean scanAllResources) {
            this.scanAllResources = scanAllResources;
        }

        public String getIgnoreRoutes() {
            return ignoreRoutes;
        }

        public void setIgnoreRoutes(String ignoreRoutes) {
            this.ignoreRoutes = ignoreRoutes;
        }

        @Override
        protected void setBasePathByAddress(String address) {
            if (!address.startsWith("/")) {
                // get the path part
                URI u = URI.create(address);
                setBasePath(u.getPath());
                if (getHost() == null) {
                    setHost(u.getPort() < 0 ? u.getHost() : u.getHost() + ":" + u.getPort());
                }
            } else {
                setBasePath(address);
            }
        }

        /**
         * Set SwaggerUI Maven group and artifact using the "groupId/artifactId" format.
         * @param swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact
         */
        public void setSwaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact(String swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact) {
            this.swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact = swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact;
        }

        public void setSwaggerUiVersion(String swaggerUiVersion) {
            this.swaggerUiVersion = swaggerUiVersion;
        }

        public void setSupportSwaggerUi(boolean supportSwaggerUi) {
            this.supportSwaggerUi = supportSwaggerUi;
        }

        @Override
        public Boolean isSupportSwaggerUi() {
            return supportSwaggerUi;
        }

        public void setSwaggerUiMediaTypes(Map swaggerUiMediaTypes) {
            this.swaggerUiMediaTypes = swaggerUiMediaTypes;
        }

        @Override
        public Map getSwaggerUiMediaTypes() {
            return swaggerUiMediaTypes;
        }

        public void setSecurityDefinitions(Map securityDefinitions) {
            this.securityDefinitions = securityDefinitions;
        }

        public String getPropertiesLocation() {
            return propertiesLocation;
        }

        public void setPropertiesLocation(String propertiesLocation) {
            this.propertiesLocation = propertiesLocation;
        }

        public boolean isScan() {
            return scan;
        }

        public void setScan(boolean scan) {
            this.scan = scan;
        }

        public void setSwaggerUiConfig(final SwaggerUiConfig swaggerUiConfig) {
            this.swaggerUiConfig = swaggerUiConfig;
        }

        @Override
        public SwaggerUiConfig getSwaggerUiConfig() {
            return swaggerUiConfig;
        }

        @Override
        public String findSwaggerUiRoot() {
            return SwaggerUi.findSwaggerUiRoot(swaggerUiMavenGroupAndArtifact, swaggerUiVersion);
        }

        private final class ServletConfigProvider implements ContextProvider {

            private String id = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

            @Override
            public ServletConfig createContext(Message message) {
                final ServletConfig sc = (ServletConfig)message.get("HTTP.CONFIG");

                // When deploying into OSGi container, it is possible to use embedded Jetty
                // transport. In this case, the ServletConfig is not available and Swagger
                // does not take into account certain configuration parameters. To overcome
                // that, the ServletConfig is synthesized from ServletContext instance.
                if (sc == null) {
                    final ServletContext context = (ServletContext)message.get("HTTP.CONTEXT");
                    if (context != null) {
                        return new SyntheticServletConfig(context) {
                            @Override
                            public String getInitParameter(String name) {
                                if (Objects.equals(SwaggerContextService.USE_PATH_BASED_CONFIG, name)) {
                                    return "true";
                                } else if (SwaggerContextService.CONFIG_ID_KEY.equals(name)) {
                                    return id;
                                } else {
                                    return super.getInitParameter(name);
                                }
                            }
                        };
                    }
                } else if (sc.getInitParameter(SwaggerContextService.USE_PATH_BASED_CONFIG) == null) {
                    return new DelegatingServletConfig(sc) {
                        @Override
                        public String getInitParameter(String name) {
                            if (Objects.equals(SwaggerContextService.USE_PATH_BASED_CONFIG, name)) {
                                return "true";
                            } else if (SwaggerContextService.CONFIG_ID_KEY.equals(name)) {
                                return id;
                            } else {
                                return super.getInitParameter(name);
                            }
                        }
                    };
                }

                return sc;
            }
        }

        protected class ReaderConfigFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {

            @Context
            protected MessageContext mc;

            @Override
            public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) throws IOException {
                ServletContext servletContext = mc.getServletContext();
                if (servletContext != null && servletContext.getAttribute(ReaderConfig.class.getName()) == null) {
                    if (mc.getServletConfig() != null
                            && Boolean.valueOf(mc.getServletConfig().getInitParameter("scan.all.resources"))) {
                        addReaderConfig(mc.getServletConfig().getInitParameter("ignore.routes"));
                    } else if (isScanAllResources()) {
                        addReaderConfig(getIgnoreRoutes());
                    }
                }
            }

            protected void addReaderConfig(String ignoreRoutesParam) {
                DefaultReaderConfig rc = new DefaultReaderConfig();
                rc.setScanAllResources(true);
                if (ignoreRoutesParam != null) {
                    Set routes = new LinkedHashSet<>();
                    for (String route : ignoreRoutesParam.split(",")) {
                        routes.add(route.trim());
                    }
                    rc.setIgnoredRoutes(routes);
                }
                mc.getServletContext().setAttribute(ReaderConfig.class.getName(), rc);
            }
        }
    }

    @PreMatching
    protected static class SwaggerContainerRequestFilter extends Swagger2ApiListingResource
            implements ContainerRequestFilter {

        protected static final String APIDOCS_LISTING_PATH_JSON = "swagger.json";
        protected static final String APIDOCS_LISTING_PATH_YAML = "swagger.yaml";

        @Context
        protected MessageContext mc;

        private Application app;
        public SwaggerContainerRequestFilter(Application app, Swagger2Customizer customizer) {
            super(customizer);
            this.app = app;
        }

        @Override
        public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) throws IOException {
            UriInfo ui = mc.getUriInfo();

            Response response = null;
            if (ui.getPath().endsWith(APIDOCS_LISTING_PATH_JSON)) {

                response = getListingJsonResponse(
                        app, mc.getServletContext(), mc.getServletConfig(), mc.getHttpHeaders(), ui);
            } else if (ui.getPath().endsWith(APIDOCS_LISTING_PATH_YAML)) {

                response = getListingYamlResponse(
                        app, mc.getServletContext(), mc.getServletConfig(), mc.getHttpHeaders(), ui);
            }

            if (response != null) {
                requestContext.abortWith(response);
            }
        }
    }
}